Kufotokozera zakunja ndi mawonekedwe akusamalira pelargonium Australia Pink Rosebud

Mitundu ya Pelargonium rosebud amawerengedwa kuti ndiomwe amaimira zokongoletsa za maluwa okongola awa.

Imodzi mwa mitundu yotchuka kwambiri, yomwe amalima maluwa amakonda kwambiri pinki waku Australia - ndi za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma rosebuds omwe tikambirane m'nkhaniyi.

Tiphunzira kubzala pinki waku Australia moyenera, momwe tingasamalire bwino chomera ichi kuti chikakusangalatseni ndi maluwa obiriwira komanso thanzi labwino.

Kufotokozera

Pelargonium zosiyanasiyana pinki pinki rosebud, monga dzina limatanthawuzira, chiyambi cha Australia - wosakanizidwa wopangidwa ndi obereketsa am'deralo. Mitunduyo ndi yokongola kwambiri, yokumbutsani duwa lachiwombankhanga. Tawonani kuti zonal rosebud pelargonium imasiyanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe osakhwima komanso omvera, chifukwa chake imafunikira chisamaliro chanzeru komanso chanzeru.

Zochitika zakunja

Pelargonium pinki yaku Australia imasiyanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe okongola. Masamba ake ali ndi mawonekedwe olondola a mphukira ya pinki yosatsegulidwa.

Dziwani kuti kuwonjezera pa mawonekedwe okongola, Mphukira palokha ndi yayikulu kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa mawonekedwe ake kukhala okongoletsa kwambiri.

Masamba ali ndi mtundu wobiriwira, koma pakadali pano, wowala bwino, womwe ndi chimango chokongola cha masamba. Ma inflorescence ndi akulu, mphukira ndizitali kwambiri. Maluwawo amakhala ndi pinki yakuya kwambiri, zomwe zimawonjezera kufanana kwa pelargonium iyi ndi duwa lankhalango. Chitsamba cha pinki cha ku Australia chomwecho ndi champhamvu komanso champhamvu, chachitali, nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi nthambi zambiri.

Kufika

Tiyeni tiwone tsatanetsatane wa zolondola za pelargonium iyi: ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zili zabwino kwa pinki wokongola waku Australia.

Kuunikira ndi malo

Ngakhale chomerachi chimafuna kuyatsa kwambiri, sichingayime ndi dzuwa, monga mitundu yonse ya rosebud. Kutentha kwa dzuwa komwe kumayendetsedwa ndi masamba osakhwima ndi masamba a pelargonium kumatha kuyambitsa kuwotcha, matenda am'maluwa. Chifukwa chake, kuyatsa kochulukirapo, koma kosavuta kumayenerera pinki waku Australia. Ngati chomeracho chili pazenera lakumwera, musaiwale za kuzikongoletsa masana.

Kutentha

Zosiyanasiyana Imakonda kukula pang'ono pang'ono mpaka kutentha, ndikofunikanso kuteteza chomeracho ku chimfine chozizira kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, pansipa +10 madigiri kutentha m'chipindacho ndi pinki waku Australia sikuyenera kugwa. Ngati nthawi yotentha mumatenga mphika ndi duwa ili pakhonde kapena loggia, kugwa, nyengo yozizira ikafika, musaiwale kuti mubweretse kunyumba.

Dziko lakwawo ndi losakanizidwa ndi Australia, motero sizosadabwitsa kuti mitunduyo ndi yotentha kwambiri, mosiyana ndi mitundu ina yambiri ya pelargonium.

Nthaka

Pofuna kupatsa chomeracho mkhalidwe wabwino wokula ndi chitukuko, ndikofunikira kubzala Pinki waku Australia munthaka yathanzi, yopumira. Dziwani kuti dothi pankhaniyi liyenera kukhala ndi asidi osachita nawo mbali - samalirani kwambiri mfundo iyi mukamagula.

Muthanso kukonzekera gawo lanu panokha - chifukwa cha izi muyenera kutenga zinthu zotsatirazi:

• zidutswa zinayi za nkhuni;
• magawo awiri a peat ndi humus;
• gawo limodzi la perlite ndi mchenga.

Kupanga koteroko kumatha kukwaniritsa zosowa zonse za chomeracho. Komabe, musaiwale kuthira mankhwala gawo lanu lokonzekera kuti muteteze chomeracho ku tizirombo ndi matenda.

Chisamaliro

Tiyeni tiwone mfundo zazikulu pakusamalira chomera chokongola ichi.

Kuthirira

Pinki waku Australia amafunika kuthirira pang'ono: palibe nthawi zowuma komanso osathira madzi mopitirira muyeso. Popeza ichi ndi rosebud, ndipo ngakhale thermophilic, kuthirira kuyenera kuchitidwa ndi madzi ofunda okha. Madzi ozizira amatha kutsogolera pankhaniyi kuzika muzu, zomwe ndizowopsa.

Kuthirira pinki waku Australia ndikofunikira pokhapokha mutatsimikiza kuti dothi lapamwamba ndi louma. Kupanda kutero, kuthira madzi ndikotheka. M'nyengo yozizira, kuthirira kumalimbikitsidwa kuchepetsedwa kwambiri, popeza kuzizira, pelargonium imapuma, imachira ndikukonzekera nyengo yotsatira ikukula.

Zovala zapamwamba

Chakudya chowonjezera cha Pinki yaku Australia chimayamba mchaka. Kukula kwakukulu komanso kolimba kumafunikira mphamvu zambiri, zomwe zikutanthauza ma microelements ena. Kuyambira masika, feteleza amagwiritsidwa ntchito milungu iwiri iliyonse.

Asanatuluke maluwa, ma pinki aku Australia amafunikira mankhwala ambiri a nitrogen kuti apange masamba obiriwira. Koma ikangoyamba kumene, m'pofunika kusinthana ndi potaziyamu ndi phosphorous, kuti ma inflorescence apange mwakhama komanso modabwitsa.

Tumizani

Maluwa amenewa amakula kwambiri, ndiye kuti nthawi ndi nthawi amayenera kuikidwa mumphika wina. Tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muchite izi nthawi yachilimwe isanafike nyengo yokulira yachomera.

Zindikirani: Ndikofunikira kuti mphika watsopanowo usadutse wapitayo mopitilira mphamvu, pinki waku Australia sangakhale ngakhale pachimake, koma amapita kumtunda wobiriwira.

Muyeneranso kudziwa izi mutabzala "nyumba" yatsopano, chomeracho sichingathe kudyetsedwa kwa mwezi umodzi kapena mwezi ndi theka... M'nthaka yatsopano, padzakhala zakudya zokwanira poyamba.

Kudulira

Pelargonium Australia pinki imapanga zitsamba zazitali kwambiri ndipo zimafuna kudulira nthawi zonse ndi kutsina kuti muwoneke bwino. Kudulira kumapangidwa mu zaka ziwiri zoyambirira za moyo wa chomeracho, mzaka zotsatira kokha mawonekedwe omwe adanenedwa kale amasungidwa.

Mphukira zazing'ono zazomera zimatsinidwa masamba angapo atangowonekera. Kukanikizana kumabweretsa mapangidwe achangu a mphukira zammbali, chifukwa chomwe tchire limakhala lobiriwira, inflorescence yambiri imapangidwa.

Nyengo yozizira

Nyengo yachisanu isanayambike, tikulimbikitsidwa kusuntha pinki ya Pelargonium Australia kupita kuchipinda chozizira kuti chomeracho chizolowere kutentha pang'ono. Chakumapeto kwa Seputembala kapena koyambirira kwa Okutobala, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa madzi okwanira chifukwa chomeracho chimayamba nthawi yayitali. Ndibwinonso kusiya kudya.

Mpumulo wathunthu umakhala pano kuyambira Novembala mpaka February. Ndipo pakukula kwa maola masana, pinki waku Australia wayamba kuwonekanso bwino: panthawiyi, mutha kuyambiranso kudyetsa ndi zina zosamalira.

Matenda

Pelargonium pinki yaku Australia imatha kukhala ndi matenda m'banja ili:

• kuvunda;
• bowa;
• kufota.

Mwa tizirombo, chiwopsezo chake ndi ichi:

• nsabwe;
• ntchentche;
• kangaude.

Kenako, tidzakambirana mwatsatanetsatane zoyenera kuchita ngati duwa litayamba matenda.

Bakiteriya ndi fungal

Matenda amtunduwu amawoneka pinki waku Australia nthawi zambiri kuposa ena. Matenda a fungal ndi bakiteriya nthawi zambiri amawoneka ngati malo omwe amakhudza masamba a chomeracho. Palibe chipulumutso ku matenda monga mizu ndi zowola - mbewuzo ziyenera kuwonongedwa podula pamwamba kuti ziberekenso.

Koma mitundu ina ya mawanga imatha kuchiritsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito fungicides yokhudzana ndi izi. Kupopera mankhwala ndi njira yofooka ya aspirin kungathandizenso. Masamba omwe amakhudzidwa ndi bowa ayenera kuchotsedwa.kuti matenda asafalikire kwina.

Tizirombo

Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, pinki waku Australia amakhudzidwa ndi ntchentche zoyera, nkhupakupa ndi nsabwe za m'masamba. Pofuna kupewa kuwonongeka ndi tiziromboti, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti nthawi zonse muziyang'ana pansi pa tsamba la pelargonium kupezeka kwa mphutsi ndi mazira. Ngati tiziromboti tawonekera kale, asambitseni ndi madzi a sopo, kenako utsire chitsamba ndi mankhwala oyenera ophera tizilombo.

Kubereka

Popeza pelargonium iyi ndi ya mitundu ya rosebud, ndiye Kufalitsa izo kokha ndi kudula... Mbewu sizigwiritsidwa ntchito pakhomopo, popeza mitundu ya mitundu ya haibridi siyimafalikira pofalitsa mbewu. Tiyeni tiganizire mwatsatanetsatane chiwembu chobala pinki ya pinki yaku Australia ndi cuttings.

Nthawi yoyenera kumezanitsa mwanjira iyi kuyambira pa Marichi mpaka Julayi. Malangizo pakubereka kolondola:

1. Mphukira imadulidwa kuchokera ku chomera chachikulu komanso chathanzi cha amayi. Gawo la apical limatengedwa pafupifupi masentimita asanu ndi awiri kutalika.

   Zindikirani: Wodulidwa ayenera kukhala ndi masamba pafupifupi 3-4 ndi ma internode atatu kapena asanu.

   Onetsetsani kuti mphukira yodulidwayo siyobiriwira, koma yaying'ono, popeza mphukira zazing'ono sizimazika pansi, mizu siyiloledwa.

2. Pesi liyenera kuyanika panja kwa maola awiri, kenako ndikudula masamba ndi inflorescence onse pansi pake. Muyeso womaliza udzawathandiza kudula kuti asavunde m'nthaka yonyowa.
3. Ndi bwino kutenga chisakanizo cha cuttings chomwe chidagulidwa - bwino mankhwala ophera tizilombo. Chowonadi ndi chakuti mphukira zazing'ono za pelargonium zimakhala pachiwopsezo cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, choncho ndibwino kuti musayike pachiwopsezo.
4. Mphukira imadzazidwa mu gawo lokonzedwa ndi internode imodzi, pambuyo pake chidebecho chimayikidwa pazenera loyatsa bwino.
5. Pambuyo pa masabata 2-4, mphukira imayamba, ndipo ikayamba kulimba, imabzalidwa mumphika weniweni.

Mapeto

Tinaphunzira zomwe mitundu ya pinki ya pelargonium yaku Australia ndi. Monga mukuwonera, chomeracho chimakhala ndi mikhalidwe yokongoletsa kwambiri ndipo siyododometsa kwambiri. Chifukwa cha malangizo omwe ali m'nkhaniyi, mutha kukula chomera chokwanira, chokwanira chaka chilichonse ndi maluwa obiriwira, otalika.

Onerani kanemayo: How to make geraniums flower in winter (September 2024).