Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamipando, kusankha kwawo, poganizira cholinga ndi kapangidwe kake
Mpando wamipando kalekale kuti ukhale chinthu chapamwamba chowonetsedwa kokha m'nyumba zolemera. Lero mwina ndi mipando yabwino kwambiri, yoyenera kunyumba, kuofesi, malo odyera ndi malo ena ambiri. Koma kupeza njira yabwino m'njira zonse sizovuta. Anthu omwe amayenera kuthana ndi kusankha kwa mipando iyi amadziwa okha momwe zimakhalira zovuta kusankha nthawi zina. Poganizira mitundu ina yamipando, ndikofunikira kuganizira mikhalidwe yambiri, mwachitsanzo, mtundu wa zomangamanga, mawonekedwe a chimango, zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira utoto. Ndipo kuti mipando yolumikizidwa ikhale yolumikizana mkati, sizingakhale zopanda pake kuti muziyang'ana mawonekedwe ake. Mpando wokha wosankhidwa bwino ndi womwe ungafanane ndi mamangidwe amchipindacho ndikupindulitsa eni ake ndi alendo awo.
Makhalidwe ndi cholinga
M'malo mwake, mpando ndi kapangidwe kabwino ka mpando wokhazikika, womwe umathandizidwa pakapita nthawi ndikubwerera kumbuyo. Lapangidwa kuti lizigwira ntchito yofanana ndi yomwe lidalipo m'malo mwake: liyenera kukhala labwino komanso labwino kukhalapo. Kapangidwe ndi mawonekedwe a mipandoyi imatha kusiyanasiyana, kutengera chipinda chomwe imayikidwa.
Chifukwa chake, panyumba, mitundu yofewa yokhala ndi nsalu pamwamba pake ndiyoyenera, yogona nyengo yachilimwe - chimango chamatabwa ndi polyurethane upholstery, ndipo ndizothandiza kukhazikitsa mipando yam'munda yopangidwa ndi chitsulo kapena pulasitiki mu gazebo yotseguka. Mipando yolimbitsa thupi yokhala ndi nsana wocheperako komanso mipando yazida ndi yoyenera chipinda chamsonkhano. Kwa chipinda chodyera - nyumba zofewa zomwe ogwira ntchito amakhala momasuka. Mpando wamutu wamusankhira iye, poganizira kulemera kwake, kutalika kwake. Ntchito za mafupa zingafunike.
Mukamasankha, muyenera kumvera:
- Zodzaza. Itha kukhala yolimba pang'ono (PPU), yofewa (holofiber), yolimba - yowonjezera mipira ya polystyrene. Chisankho chimadalira zosowa za wogula yekha.
- Zovala. Kupanga, kufewa ndi kuchitapo kanthu kumadalira mtundu wake. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ingasangalatse nsalu, kufewa - velor, gulu lanyama, microfiber, chenille, chikopa chenicheni. Mayankho othandiza ndi tapestry, leatherette, jacquard, gulu lanyama, kupinyira: amatha kupirira zikhadabo za ziweto.
- Maonekedwe. Ndi nkhani yakulawa chabe. Mwakutero, mwininyumbayo adzafuna kukhala ndi kalembedwe kofananira kale, mchipindacho.
- Fomuyi. Musanasankhe mpando, muyenera kukhala pampandowo kuti mumvetse ngati zili bwino kapena ayi.
Mipando ya ana ndi gulu lina. Zipindazi siziyenera kukhala zabwino zokha, komanso zotetezeka, kupatula chitukuko cha scoliosis ndi matenda ena am'mbuyo.
Zosiyanasiyana
Mipando imagawidwa m'magulu otsatirawa:
- kusankhidwa
- kukhalapo kwa chimango;
- zomangamanga.
Posankha, ndikofunikira kutsogozedwa osati ndi makonda anu okha, "kanthu kakang'ono" kali konse kali kofunika, kuchokera kuzinthu zopanga mpaka kapangidwe kake. Pansipa pali kufotokozera kwamtundu uliwonse wamipando.
Mwa kusankhidwa
Ngati timalankhula za magwiridwe antchito a mipando yolimbikitsidwa, malinga ndi izi, mitundu iyi yamipando imasiyanitsidwa:
- kuntchito (masewera, kompyuta, ofesi);
- zosangalatsa (munda, mkati).
Mtundu wawo ndi kapangidwe kake kadzasiyana, popeza adapangidwa kuti athetse mavuto osiyanasiyana. Munthu amakhala maola 8-12 pampando wogwira ntchito, choncho uyenera kukhala womasuka momwe ungathere. Monga lamulo, ogwira ntchito kumaofesi omwe amagwira ntchito pamakompyuta amasankha mipando wamba pamakompyuta, yokhala ndi makina okweza kuti asinthe kutalika kwa mpando ndi malo obwerera kumbuyo kuti akhale omasuka. M'mafano apamwamba, kale ndi mafupa, opangidwa ndi zida zopumira.
Kwa oyang'anira, mipando ya anthu apamwamba imapangidwa: yokhala ndi misana yayitali, mipando yofewa, mpando wokulirapo. Ilinso ndi magawo ake: kuchokera pakuwoneka kokongola, kuti atsimikizire udindo wa utsogoleri (iwo ali ndi chilengedwe kapena eco-chikopa), pamapangidwe a ergonomic okhala ndi mafupa. Amapereka kugawidwa kwa nsana kumadera apadera kuti apange chimango, pali mapilo kumbuyo ndi kumutu. Zojambula zoterezi zimapangidwa osati kungokhalira kukhala ndi ulemu kwa eni ake, komanso thanzi lawo.
Posachedwa, adayamba kupanga mipando yapadera ya opanga masewera. Kusiyana kwawo ndi maudindo ndikuti backrest deflection angle ndi 180 ° - pomwe kumakhala kovuta kukhala pansi, mutha kupatsa thupi phee. Makina okweza mpando ndi mipando yamikono azikulitsa mwayi. Misasa yapadera imayikidwa pansi pa msana ndi khosi.
Mipando yochezera imakhala ndi miyezo yosiyana. Poterepa, kukhazikika ndi chitonthozo ndikofunikira, mwayi wokhala m'malo omasuka mukawerenga buku, kuwonera TV, ndi kapu ya khofi kapena zamanja. Mwinamwake idzakhala mpando wogwedeza, pomwe kuli kosavuta kulukidwa, mpando wa "Voltaire" wokhala ndi msana wamtali, mipando yofewa ndi ma khushoni, pomwe munthu wamkulu azikhala bwino, kapena gulu la mipando yotsalira kumbuyo patebulo la khofi. Kapenanso mutha kugula chovala chokongoletsera chomwe chimakupatsani mwayi woponda phazi lanu ndikukhala kumbuyo. Dacha ndi nyumba yanyumba sizingatheke popanda mipando amakono a rattan.
Ngati mukufuna kuchoka pampando pakhonde lotseguka, muyenera kusankha rattan yokumba, pulasitiki.
Mpando wamakono wa "Voltaire"
Kwa mtsogoleri
Mpando waofesi
Zamkati ndi tebulo la khofi
Kutsamira pamasewera
Mpando wamunda
Pakupezeka kwa chimango
Mipando ndi yopanda pake. Zoyambayo zimaphatikizapo mipando yakale pamiyendo yolimba, kumbuyo ndi mipando yazanja. Zachidziwikire, mpando ndi backrest zimakhala ndi polyurethane (PU) kapena zowonjezera zina zomwe zimawapatsa kufewa.
M'mipando yamikono amakono, chimango nthawi zambiri chimapangidwa ndi matabwa, chitsulo kapena pulasitiki. Zitsanzo zina zimagwiritsa ntchito chimango chosakanikirana. Mwachitsanzo, mu mpando waofesi, kumbuyo, mipando ndi mipando ya mikono zimapangidwa ndi pulasitiki, ndipo chopingasa chopangira mawilo chimapangidwa ndi chitsulo.
Mipando yopanda mafelemu idawoneka ngati matumba odzaza ndi mipira yochulukirapo ya polystyrene (styrofoam). Zodzaza izi ndizopadera: kukugubuduza, mipira imasinthasintha momwe thupi limapangidwira, pomwe imathandizira mbali zonse. Zing'onozing'ono kukula kwake, zimakhala zochepa. Popita nthawi, mipira imasokonekera, imadziunjikira chinyezi - ndiye kuti iyenera kusinthidwa. Mipando yotereyi ili ndi kuphatikiza kwina - chivundikiro chomwe chitha kuchotsedwa, kutsukidwa, kusinthidwa. Ndipo chomwe chiri chosangalatsa kwambiri - mawonekedwe a thumba amatha kupatsidwa zosiyanasiyana: classic, peyala, mpira, chitsa, cube.
Mipando yamtunduwu nthawi zambiri imasankhidwa kuchipinda cha ana chifukwa cha izi:
- mitundu yowala;
- mawonekedwe achilendo;
- kulemera kopepuka;
- chisamaliro chosavuta.
Mipando kufufuma komanso chimakhala cha nyumba mafelemu. Ubwino wa mipando iyi ndikugwiritsa ntchito polyvinyl chloride popanga - chinthu cholimba komanso chosagwira chomwe chimatha kutambasulidwa. Imapezeka m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana, yokutidwa ndi gulu lanyama kuti likhale lofewa. Mipando iyi itha kupangidwa mwanjira iliyonse. Nthawi zambiri amabwera ndi pampu yomangidwa.
Ngakhale zabwino zoonekeratu zamapangidwe opanda tanthauzo, sizili zopanda zovuta. Zomwe zazikuluzikulu ndikulephera kuzizira kochepa komanso chiwopsezo chotuluka ndi kukwera kwamapampu ndi magalimoto.
Mwa kapangidwe
Kapangidwe ka mipando imatha kukhala yodziwika bwino, yakale, kapena yoyambirira kwambiri, nthawi zina ngakhale yokongola. Zomwe mungasankhe kwambiri ndi izi: zowoneka bwino, zopinda, zoyimitsidwa, ma rocker ndi ma recliners.
Zipando zanyumba nthawi zambiri zimasankhidwa muyezo ndi miyendo. Zosankha zakupha zitha kukhala zosiyana:
- ndi wotsika, wammbuyo;
- ndi mipando ya mikono, yofewa kapena yamatabwa, kapena ngakhale popanda iwo;
- pa miyendo yowongoka, yopindika;
- ndi nkhuku pansi pa mapazi anu;
- ndi mapilo owonjezera;
- zoletsa kapena zowala zokongola;
- ndi nsalu kapena zikopa.
Mu mitundu yofananira, monga lamulo, PUF imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chodzaza.
Ubwino waukulu wa mpando wachikale ndizosinthasintha, kuyenerera mchipinda chilichonse ndi mkati, zosankha zingapo zazikulu. Pakhoza kukhala zovuta pokhapokha mipandoyo itapangidwa ndi zinthu zotsika mtengo zamtundu wokayikitsa.
Mipando yolumikiza imagulidwa ngati mukufuna kupeza bedi lina mchipinda chaching'ono. Zojambula zamakono zimapereka njira zingapo zopinda. Posankha mpando wotere, ndikofunikira kulabadira izi:
- Kusintha kwa njira yosinthira;
- kusowa kwa mipata ndi kusiyana pakati pamiyendo pamalo omwe afotokozedwako;
- mafupa.
Mitundu iyi ndi ergonomic, yoyenda, yogwira ntchito, yosiyanitsa ndi mawonekedwe okongoletsa, ndipo itha kukhala ndi bokosi lowonjezera la nsalu.
Mpando wogwedeza uli ndi kukula kwakukulu, mtundu wotere umafunikira malo owonjezera zikafika pamtundu wa rattan pa othamanga okhota. Eni ake azinyumba zazing'ono akuyenera kulabadira oyendetsa. Zimatenga malo ochepa, osasunthika, ndipo zili ndi makina omangira pendulum omwe ali ndi dzina lomwelo lomwe limagwedeza mpando bwino.
Mipando yopachikika imagulidwa makamaka kuti mupumule m'nyumba yanyumba. Popanga chimango, pulasitiki, rattan, msondodzi umagwiritsidwa ntchito, amapangidwa ngati nyundo, mpira, dzira kapena cocoon. Kuyika kumatha kukhala kosasunthika: kudenga, mtanda kapena poyimilira. Mitundu yomwe yaperekedwa ili ndi izi:
- Mpando wa nyundo umagwiritsidwa ntchito kupumula kwakanthawi, kumakupatsani mwayi wosambira.
- Cocoon amapangidwa ndi rattan wopangira kapena wachilengedwe ndipo amapachikidwa pamwamba. Mwa mawonekedwe ake, mpandowo umafanana ndi mpando wa cocoko wokhala ndi mpanda kumbali zonse; pilo yayikulu imayikidwa mkati. Mmenemo, mutha kumverera nokha komanso otetezedwa, nthawi imodzi mukuwona chilichonse chozungulira.
- Mpando wa mpirawo uli ndi mawonekedwe a dziko lapansi ndipo ndi wamkulu kukula. Ngati mukufuna, mutha kukwera mmenemo ndi mapazi anu. Zomwe amapanga ndizofanana ndi cocoko.
- Mpando woboola dzira umapangidwa ndi pulasitiki wowonekera, woyenera ana.
Ubwino waukulu wazinthu zotere ndizapadera, mawonekedwe apadera achitonthozo omwe amathandizira kupanga. Chokhumudwitsa ndichovuta kusunthira kuchokera kumalo kupita kumalo, komanso, mukamaphwanya mpando wopachikidwa, zipsera zoyipa zimatsalira padenga.
Eni ake a nyumba yayikulu amatha kudzipukusa pabwino. Chipangizochi chimatha kutsitsimutsa voliyumuyo ndikukulitsa phazi pamalo opingasa. Mitundu ina imakhala ndi magalasi otsogola. Kupha ndi mitundu iwiri: makina ndi magetsi. Kukongola kwa mpando wotere ndikuti ndi ergonomic kwambiri, yotha kutsatira mizere ya thupi, ngati kuti idapangidwira munthu winawake. Pogwiritsa ntchito makina, muyenera kuyika pang'onopang'ono pamutu kuti muyambe kuyenda: tsamira ndi kutambasula miyendo yanu. Sitimayo, yokhala ndi "magetsi", imagwira ntchito kuchokera kutali. Zimayenda mosavuta ndipo zimatha kukhala ndi makina olowera. Zina mwazabwino za mitundu iyi ndizoyambira, kutonthoza, kukhazikika komanso kudalirika, chisamaliro chodzichepetsa. Zochepa - pakufunika kuti muzitsatira njira zachitetezo nthawi zonse: mipando yakutali yokhudzana ndi khoma, kusowa kwa ana, ziweto zomwe zili mkati mwa kusintha kwa nyumbayo.
Classic mipando ndi armrests
Classic popanda armrests
Kupinda kwamakono
Mpando wogwedeza momasuka
Glider kuti mutonthozedwe
Hammock yopachikidwa
Woboola pakati
Dziko la Rattan
Wopanga Mazira a Mazira
Recliner yokhala ndi mapulogalamu ovuta
Zipangizo
Mukamasankha zinthu zomwe mpando umapangidwira, muyenera kutsogozedwa ndi zomwe mumakonda, komanso kuphatikiza kapangidwe kake ndi mkati mwa chipinda. Zipangizo zogwiritsa ntchito mobwerezabwereza:
- mphasa ndi nsalu yolimba yosavuta kusamalira, imatha kutsukidwa mosavuta kuzipinda zonse ziwiri;
- chenille ndiye chisankho cha omwe ali ndi ziwengo, kuphatikiza apo, amalimbana ndi kupsinjika kwamakina (mwachitsanzo, zikhadabo za mphaka);
- microfiber - yolimba, yosangalatsa kukhudza, kutsukidwa mosavuta ndi nthunzi;
- gulu lankhondo - losagonjetsedwa ndi madzi (limabwezeretsa tinthu tina), zikhadabo za nyama, zimatha kutsukidwa ndi choyeretsa;
- jacquard - cholimba, chosalala, chopangidwa ndi ulusi wachilengedwe, chothandizidwa ndi impregnation yosagwira, sichitha padzuwa;
- Velor ndi yofewa komanso yosangalatsa kukhudza, imalekerera kuyeretsa kouma, koma imalira msanga chifukwa chodandaula.
Popanga mafelemu, zotsatirazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera:
- matabwa achilengedwe;
- matabwa matabwa a tizigawo ting'onoting'ono;
- mbale zokhala ndi varnishing kapena kupukuta;
- plywood yachilengedwe yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mipando;
- chitsulo;
- pulasitiki.
Muzipangizo zopanda mawonekedwe, polystyrene yowonjezera nthawi zambiri imadzaza.
Njira zosankhira potengera kusungidwa
Mfundo zazikuluzikulu zofunika kuzisamalira pankhaniyi ndi izi:
- magwiridwe antchito ndi cholinga;
- kukula kwa mipando;
- Kupanga bwino.
Ndi gawo lochepa la chipinda chomwe mukufuna kukhazikitsa mpando, muyenera kuyang'anira mipando yaying'ono mumayendedwe apamwamba kwambiri, zida monga ma glider. Kupatula ndi rattan papasan - uyu ndi "mlendo" wazipinda zazikulu. Posankha bedi lamipando, njira yake ikuwonekera ndikofunikira: mitundu yambiri siyingakhale yolimba khoma. Tsoka ilo, ma recliners ndi nyumba zoyimitsidwa sizipezekanso kwa aliyense chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwawo.
Posankha mpando wa nazale, muyenera kulabadira zida zopanda mawonekedwe: ali ndi ziro kuvulazidwa, ndizowala kwambiri - mwanayo adzasamutsira mtunduwo pamalo ake omuyenerera.
Mtundu wopanda mawonekedwe sioyenera kuti muphunzitse; pophunzira pa desiki, ndibwino kuti musankhe makompyuta abwino okhala ndi mafupa.
Zipando zamikono zachikale nthawi zonse zimakhala zoyenera pabalaza, pomwe ndikofunikira kulabadira kapangidwe - chipinda chapakati mnyumbamo chiyenera kuperekedwa kumtunda kwambiri. Pakhonde mutha kugula mpando wachifumu womwe uli womasuka kwambiri kuti mupumule kwathunthu ndi kapu ya tiyi komanso buku lokoma. Nyundo ndi cocoko zikhala zoyenera apa. Koma mipando iyenera kukhala yopangidwa ndi zinthu zomwe zimatha kupirira kutentha kwambiri, chinyezi chambiri komanso zovuta zina zakunja. Mtundu uliwonse womwe ulipo ndi woyenera kuchipinda - chinthu chachikulu ndikuti umakwanira mkati, osatenga malo owonjezera.
Si zachilendo kukumana ndi mpando kukhitchini, koma njira zamakono zopangira sizimagwiritsa ntchito mkatikati mwa chipinda chino. Mitundu yama bar, mipando yoluka, mipando yoluka yopangidwa ndi technorattan itha kukhala yoyenera - kusankha kuyenera kutengera kukula kwa chipinda.
Ponena za zosankha muofesi, apa muyenera kuyang'ana pazomwe mukuyenda. Koma mulimonsemo, mpando uyenera kukhala wolimba, wotetezeka, wopangidwira zovuta pakugwiritsa ntchito ndikuwonjezera katundu. Kusintha ndi kuchitapo kanthu ndikofunikanso - ndikusankha bwino mipando yotereyi, katundu pamsana udzakhala wochepa, ndipo mayendedwe amwazi ndi zina zofunikira sizingasokonezeke.
Mpando wosankhidwa bwino, ngakhale utakhala wamtundu wanji, ungakusangalatseni ndi moyo wautali wautumiki, kukukhazikitsani mtima wogwira ntchito kapena kukupatsani mpumulo wabwino.
