Ndi radish iti yobzala ku Siberia? Mndandanda wa mitundu yabwino kwambiri
Radishi ndi muzu wamba ku Russia, komwe kwawo kumadziwika kuti ndi Central Asia. Zamasamba zimakhala ndi zinthu zambiri zopindulitsa ndipo zimalimidwa mdziko lonselo.
M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane njira zokulitsira mbewu mdera la Siberia komanso zoyenera kwambiri pazosiyanazi. Tikuuzanso mwatsatanetsatane za zovuta zogulira mbewu ndi mbande ku Moscow ndi St. Petersburg.
Nyengo yaku Siberia komanso momwe zimathandizira pakulima mbewu
Kum'mawa kwa Siberia, mphepo youma imawomba kuchokera ku Asia nthawi yotentha, amene amalowedwa m'malo ndi mphepo yachisanu yochokera kunyanja ya Pacific ndi Arctic. M'nyengo yozizira, kumawomba mphepo yakumwera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nyengo izizizira komanso kuzizira. Gawo ili lachigawo limakhala ndi mvula yosagwirizana mchaka chonse - 250-800 mm.
Gawo lakumadzulo lazunguliridwa ndi mapiri a Ural, omwe amateteza ku mphepo ya Atlantic. Mphepo youma yochokera ku Kazakhstan m'nyengo yozizira imapangitsa kuti kuzizizira komanso kuzizira. M'ngululu ndi chilimwe, maderawo amakhudzidwa ndi mphepo yozizira yochokera kunyanja ya Arctic. Mvula imagwa pafupifupi 300-600 mm pachaka, matalala ndi pafupifupi 100 mm, ambiri a iwo amagwa mchilimwe ndi nthawi yophukira.
M'miyezi yotentha, kutentha m'derali kumachokera ku + 1 ° C kumpoto mpaka + 20 ° C kumwera, ndi -16 ° C kumwera mpaka -30 ° C kumpoto m'miyezi yachisanu.
Kum'mwera, nthawi yozizira ndi pafupifupi miyezi 5, kumpoto - miyezi 9, pakati, pafupifupi miyezi 7. Zonsezi zimakakamiza kubzalidwa kwa radishes ku Siberia pambuyo pake, ndikuimaliza kale kuposa madera ena a Russia.
Mitundu yoyenera
Mitundu yolimidwa kumadera akumpoto iyenera kukhala yosazizira koyambirira. Komanso kuphatikiza kuphatikiza kudzakhala kukana kwambiri chinyezi kapena, m'malo mwake, kuuma. Ndikofunika kusankha mitundu yakucha msanga, kukolola pomwe mbewuzo sizikupezeka ndi tizirombo.
Kukula msanga kwa nthaka yotseguka
Ice icicle
Zipatsozo ndizotalika, zoyera, zimakhala ndi mnofu wakuthwa, abwino kwa masaladi. Kutulutsa nthawi masiku 25 - 35. Ndibwino kuti mubzale m'nyengo yotentha.
Kanema wonena za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Ice Icicle radish:
Rondar F1
Zipatso zimakhala zozungulira, pinki yakuda. Rondar F1 imagonjetsedwa ndi kuzilala, kuzizira komanso ming'alu, ndipo ili ndi nyama yowutsa mudyo. Amapsa masiku 18-20.
Alba
Zipatso ndi zoyera, zozungulira mozungulira, zopanda zamkati. Idzapsa masiku 23-32.
Kutentha
Imodzi mwa mitundu yotchuka kwambiri, imakhala yozizira. Zamkati zimakhala zokoma ndipo zili ndi vitamini C. Zidzakhwima m'masiku 18-25.
Kanema wonena za radish zosiyanasiyana Zhara:
Vera
Zipatso zazing'ono ndizazungulira komanso zapinki. Mitsempha imapezeka m'matumbo.
Kufiyira koyambirira
Zipatso zofiira zowoneka bwino. Zosiyanasiyana zolimba, koma sizingasungidwe kwanthawi yayitali. Amapsa masiku 24-31.
Kanema wonena za mitundu yoyambirira yofiira radish:
Helios
Imodzi mwa mitundu yachilendo kwambiri. Zipatso zozungulira zachikaso ndi zamkati zosakhwima. Zimapsa m'masiku 20-30.
Sachs
Zipatso zozungulira ndizotira pinki, zamkati zimakhala zokoma. Kutuluka nthawi - 31-35.
Mwa mitundu yomwe ili pamwambapa, ndibwino kuti mubzale Rondar F1, Heat and Early Red ku Siberia, chifukwa chakulimbana kwambiri ndi kuzizira.
Kumachedwa malo otseguka
Wopambana
Zipatsozo ndi zofiira kwambiri ndipo zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira. Kugonjetsedwa kwa kufota. Nthawi yakucha ndi masiku 40.
Kanema wonena za Champion radish zosiyanasiyana:
Dungan
Ndi mitundu yokonda chinyezi, yolimbana ndi kutentha. Zipatso zamtundu wa rasipiberi zokhala ndi zamkati zamafuta. Amatuluka pafupifupi masiku 48.
Chiphona chofiira
Zipatso zamkati mwa utoto wofiira. Amabzalidwa chilimwe, amatha masiku 36-40.
Kanema wonena za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Red Giant radish:
Zabwino kutentha
Kutalika kofiira kwambiri
Zipatso za mawonekedwe ndi mtundu wofanana, zipse masiku 20.
Violet
Zipatso za mawonekedwe achilendo kwambiri ndizofiirira, Zipsa kwa masiku pafupifupi 25, zimakhala ndi zamkati zolimba.
Kanema wonena za mitundu ya radishi ya Violetta:
Masiku 18
Zipatsozo ndizazitali, zimakhala ndi kulawa kosakhwima ndipo zimapsa m'masiku 18.
Kanema wonena za radish zosiyanasiyana masiku 18:
Pakati pa nyengo
Chimphona chakumapeto
Mizu yayikulu kwambiri yolemera magalamu 140-170, imadziwika ndi mtundu woyera wa peel ndi zamkati.
Kanema wonena za radish zosiyanasiyana Autumn chimphona:
Mzinda wa Würzburg 59
Ili ndi mtundu wofiira komanso wozungulira. Zitha kusungidwa kwa nthawi yayitali, nyengo yakucha masiku 25-35.
Kuchedwa kucha
Cherriet F1
Cherriet F1 imasiyanitsidwa ndi kukula kwake kochepa komanso kukana majeremusi. Sizimatha kwa nthawi yayitali, imapsa masiku 45-50.
Zlata
Zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimapereka zokolola zabwino. Ndi chinyezi chochuluka, imapeza mtundu wowala. Nthawi yakucha ndi masiku 45.
Kanema wonena za Zlata radish zosiyanasiyana:
Mitundu yonse iyi yolimidwa wowonjezera kutentha imalimbana kwambiri ndi kuzizira ndipo ikulimbikitsidwa kuti mubzale m'malo obiriwira a Siberia.
Mukamasankha zosiyanasiyana zakukula ku Siberia, m'pofunika kuganizira zochitika zanyengo, kutengera ngati mukufuna kulima mbewu kumwera kapena kumpoto. Pakudzala masika, gwiritsani ntchito radishes oyambilira kukhwima.
Radishi zokulira kunyumba
Kukula chikhalidwechi kunyumba ndikotheka ndipo sikutanthauza mtengo wapadera komanso khama. Ndibwino kuti muchite izi m'malo osakhalamo, komanso osazizira, popeza kutentha kwa chipinda sikungathandize kukulitsa chikhalidwe.
Kuwala kokwanira kuyenera kuperekedwa, mwina mwa kuyika mbewu pafupi ndi zenera kapena kugwiritsa ntchito nyali za fulorosenti. Asanatuluke, kutentha kumayenera kusungidwa + 12… + 16 ° C, pambuyo pake chomeracho chimamva bwino + 6… + 8 ° C.
Mwa mitundu yoyenera kukula kunyumba, iyenera kusiyanitsidwa.
French kadzutsa
Chakudya cham'mawa ku France ndi imodzi mwamitundu yodziwika kwambiri masamba a mizu ali ndi mawonekedwe oblong ndi pinki wowala. Silawa zowawa, zimapsa masiku 20-25.
Dabel
Mitundu yakucha kucha Dabel ndi yaying'ono, imatha pafupifupi masiku 25.
Soundboard
Zimatengera mtundu wofiira kwambiri. Ili ndi msinkhu wokwanira kucha, masiku 20 okha.
Kugula mbewu ndi mbande ku Moscow ndi St. Petersburg
Mutha kugula mbewu za radish m'masitolo ogulitsa pa intaneti, malo ogulitsa maluwa, masitolo apadera pamsika, m'ma hypermarket. Mitengo ku St. Petersburg ndi Moscow ndiyofanana, Mtengo wapakati wonyamula mbande ndi ma ruble a 13-15, kutengera mitundu ndi kulemera kwa mbande.
Tikukupemphani kuti mudzidziwe bwino malamulo ndi zozizwitsa za kulima mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya radish monga Diego, Saksa RS, Zarya, Duro ndi Sora.
Asayansi ochokera padziko lonse lapansi akhala akutsimikizira kuti radish ndi yopindulitsa, yomwe idawathandiza kuti azigwiritsa ntchito pophika kokha, komanso m'mankhwala owerengera ndi cosmetology. Chifukwa chake, ngakhale zoyeserera zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kulima mbewu iyi mdera lovuta ngati Siberia ndizoyenera ndipo zotsatira zake zidzakhala zoyenerera kuyesetsa kwanu.