Kusankha mipando mumachitidwe amakono mchipinda chogona, ndi mitundu yanji

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Chipinda chogona ndichofunikira kwambiri kwa munthu aliyense. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kugona bwino komanso kupumula. Nthawi zambiri, zimapangidwa motere kuti ziziyenda bata, kukhazikika. Chifukwa chake, chidwi chachikulu chimaperekedwa posankha mipando ya chipinda chino. Nthawi yomweyo, mawonekedwe omwe amasankhidwa kukongoletsa chipinda amalingaliridwanso, ndipo mipando ya chipinda chogona mumayendedwe amakono imadziwika kuti ndi yotchuka kwambiri, yomwe imagulidwa nthawi zambiri. Izi ndichifukwa choti achinyamata ambiri achangu amakonda Art Nouveau, luso laukadaulo kapena njira zina zapadera, zopangidwira pakupanga zipinda.

Mawonekedwe

Mtundu wamakono umadziwika kuti ndi mitundu ina yazosiyanasiyana pakupanga. Makhalidwe ake ndi monga:

Kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosiyanasiyana zamkati kumaphatikizidwa ndi chitonthozo cha kagwiritsidwe ntchito kake;
ndithudi mipando yonse, zomalizira zimayenerana ndi zomwe zimachitika pakapangidwe kazipinda zosiyanasiyana;
Ubwino waukulu pakusankha koteroko kuchipinda ndikutha kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi zida mukakongoletsa chipinda.

Mukamakonza chipinda chamakono, zimaganiziridwa kuti sizinthu zokhazokha zomwe zimayenera kuphatikizana, komanso zomalizira, komanso nsalu, zokongoletsera, chifukwa chake, sikuloledwa kuti chilichonse chidziwike.

Mitundu yamipando yogona

Mipando ya kuchipinda, yopangidwa kalembedwe amakono, imawonetsedwa m'mitundu yambiri. Izi zidzakuthandizani kupanga kapangidwe kamene kadzakwaniritse zosowa za ogwiritsa ntchito mwachindunji. Kuchuluka kwa zinthu zamkati zamkati kumadalira kukula kwa chipinda, kotero poyamba zinthu zofunika kwambiri ndizomwe zimagulidwa, kenako zinthu zina zachiwiri zimagulidwa.

Zachidziwikire, mipando iyenera kuperekedwa mchipinda chogona:

kama;
zovala;
matebulo apabedi;
thebulo lazovala.

Zina zowonjezera zimagulidwa pakufunika, kutengera kupezeka kwa malo oti akhazikitsire.

Hull

Mipando ya kuchipinda yopangidwa kalembedwe amakono imatha kupangidwa mwanjira zosiyanasiyana. Chisankho chabwino kwambiri ndi mipando ya kabati. Nthawi zambiri imayimilidwa ndi kama, popeza matiresi amangochita kuwonjezera thupi lolimba komanso lolimba.

Chipinda chogona chitha kupangidwira munthu m'modzi kapena anthu awiri, ndipo poganizira izi, bedi limodzi kapena awiri amasankhidwa. Ngati chipinda chili chachikulu mokwanira, ndiye kuti nyumbayi imayikidwa pakati pa chipindacho, ndikukhala ndi malo ambiri.

Ngati chipinda chili chaching'ono, ndiye kuti mipando yasinthidwe yapadera imawonedwa ngati chisankho chabwino. Itha kuyimiriridwa ndi kama wa sofa kapena bedi la zovala. Mukasonkhanitsidwa, kapangidwe kameneka sikamatenga malo ambiri, ndipo kakhoza kusungunuka musanagone, komwe kumatsimikizira kukhazikitsidwa kwa malo abwino ogona.

Komanso mipando yodziyimira payokha, yokhala ndi ma module osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana, nthawi zambiri imasankhidwa kuchipinda mwanjira imeneyi, ndipo imatha kuthandizidwa kapena kusokonezedwa. Izi zimapangitsa kusintha mawonekedwe amchipindacho kapena kuwonjezerapo zinthu zosiyanasiyana.

Mipando ina ya kabati m'chipinda chogona itha kukhala tebulo lovekera, maimidwe osiyanasiyana kapena mipando. Mipando yamakina apamwamba kwambiri m'chipinda chogona imadziwika ndi kukula kwake kokwanira komanso mawonekedwe ake okongola.

Zofewa

Mipando yokongoletsedwa sichimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwenikweni m'chipinda chogona, chifukwa nthawi zambiri pamakhala palibe chipinda chotsalira. Komabe, sofa yaying'ono kapena mpando wamipando umatha kukhazikitsidwa. Ndikofunika kuti zigwirizane bwino ndi kalembedwe, kukhala kokongola, kosavuta, kotheka komanso koyenera.

Zotsatirazi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mipando yolumikizidwa ndi makongoletsedwe amakono:

Sofa yaying'ono yopangidwira kuti azikhala bwino, ndipo nthawi zambiri imayimilidwa ndi sofa ndipo siyikhala ndi malo owonjezera;
mpando wokhala chochezera, womwe nthawi zambiri umayikidwa pakona ya chipinda;
ottomans omwe ali pafupi ndi tebulo lovala;
mpando wapakompyuta wokhala ndi mpando wofewa wogwirira ntchito bwino pakompyuta.

Mukamasankha mipando yolumikizidwa, zimaganiziridwa kuti siziyenera kufanana ndi kapangidwe kake kokha, komanso mtundu wautoto wokonda.

Mtundu wa utoto

Mipando ya chipinda chochezera imasiyana kwambiri ndi mipando yopangira chipinda chogona, osati kapangidwe kake kokha, komanso mtundu. Cholinga chachikulu chogona chimalingaliridwa kukhala kupumula ndi kugona, chifukwa chake, posankha mtundu wa chipinda chino, zimaganiziridwa kuti mitundu yayikulu iyenera kutonthoza, mtendere ndi kupumula.

Mitundu yamakono yamkati nthawi zambiri imasankhidwa ndi achangu komanso achichepere omwe amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yapadera komanso yachilendo pokongoletsa malo. Komabe, ndikofunikira kumamatira pamasewera ena kuti musapeze chipinda chogona komanso chosasangalatsa. Kuti mupange chipinda choyenera, mitundu ingapo ingagwiritsidwe ntchito:

chipinda choyera chimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri, chifukwa chimakhala ndi nyumba yabwino komanso yosangalatsa. Mipando yoyera ndiyabwino posankha ukadaulo wapamwamba kapena zamakono, komanso zazing'ono. Makina amtunduwu ndi ofunikira makamaka ngati chipinda chogona ndichaching'ono, popeza zoyera zimawonjezera malo ochepa. Njirayi ndi yoyenera kwa anthu oyenera komanso odekha omwe amakonda kusangalala ndi kupumula m'chipinda chogona. Zithunzi zamkati mwamkati zoyera zimaperekedwa pansipa;
chipinda chofiirira kapena lilac. Mitunduyi ndi yosangalatsa komanso yokongola, chifukwa chake imakondedwa ndi anthu ambiri. Komabe, ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala pokongoletsa chipinda chilichonse, chifukwa kuchuluka kwawo kumabweretsa chipinda chosakhala bwino komanso chosangalatsa. Kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika mthunzi wa lilac kumatha kubweretsa kuchepa kwamlengalenga, ndipo izi siziyenera kuloledwa kuzipinda zazing'ono. Komanso, mtundu uwu suli woyenera kwa anthu omwe amakonda kukhala pamavuto, chifukwa malo osamvetsetseka komanso okhumudwitsa amapangidwa;
kupanga chipinda chobiriwira - yankho ili limawoneka ngati losazolowereka, amakono komanso masitayelo. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yobiriwira imatha kuphatikizidwa m'nyumba. Malo abata komanso osangalatsa amapangidwa chifukwa cha utoto uwu, chifukwa chake, aliyense amakhala womasuka mchipinda;
utoto wachikaso - posankha mipando yaku Italiya, mutha kupeza mosavuta zinthu zingapo zamkati zopangidwa ndi utoto uwu. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yachikaso imaloledwa kusankha, koma kamvekedwe ka uchi kumayesedwa kofunikira. Mapangidwe amtundu wa zotsatirazi amathandizira kuti pakhale bata, kupumula, komwe kuli kofunikira makamaka m'chipinda chogona chopangidwira kupumula bwino ndi kugona;
kusankha bulauni - yankho labwino la chipinda chogona ndi momasuka ndi mipando yopangidwa ndi chokoleti kapena mthunzi wina wabulauni. Amapanga chikhalidwe chokhazikika, kutentha, kulimba, kutonthoza kwa moto. Mitundu ya Brown imawonetsedwa mumitundu yosiyanasiyana, kotero mutha kuwaphatikiza m'njira zosiyanasiyana kuti mupeze mkatimo wowoneka bwino komanso wamtundu wapadera;
mitundu yakuda ndi yoyera - kusankha uku kumawerengedwa kuti ndi kofunikira pamitundu yamkati yamkati yamkati. Zimakhala zosiyana, zosazolowereka, koma chofunikira kuti mupeze mkati moyenera ndi kusankha kwa mthunzi wina womwe ndi waukulu. Mtundu wamtundu uwu ndiwofunikira paukadaulo wapamwamba kapena minimalism;
chokongoletsera kuchipinda chofiira. Izi sizimasankhidwa kawirikawiri kuchipinda chogona, koma anthu omwe amakhala otakataka komanso achangu nthawi zina samayang'ana mapangidwe amchipindacho. Chofiyira chimakhalanso ndi matani ambiri apadera omwe amaphatikizika mosavuta komanso mosangalatsa. Sikoyenera kusankha mitundu yowala kwambiri, chifukwa imatha kuyambitsa ukali, kupsa mtima.

Chifukwa chake, kusankha kwamitundu yakuchipinda ndichinthu chofunikira kuti mupeze mkatimo wowoneka bwino.

Malamulo akumalo

Ndikofunikira osati kungosankha mipando moyenera, komanso kuthana ndi mthunzi wake woyenera, komanso kusankha momwe ikonzedwere bwino. Malamulo oyambira opanga akatswiri amalingaliridwa:

sikulimbikitsidwa kukakamiza malowa ndi mipando yochulukirapo, chifukwa chake ndizofunikira zokha zamkati zomwe zimagulidwa;
ngati chipinda chili chaching'ono kwambiri, ndiye kuti makabati amatha kusinthidwa ndi mashelefu ozungulira;
bedi liyenera kukhala chinthu chapakati m'chipinda chogona, chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri limakhala pakatikati pa chipinda, koma limaloledwa kuliyika pafupi ndi khoma ngati munthu m'modzi amangogwiritsa ntchito;
bokosi lalikulu lazitsekera limatha kusinthidwa ndi kabati yaying'ono pakona yosungira zovala;
chipinda chaching'ono, nkosatheka kugula tebulo lokwanira, kotero mkazi akhoza kukonzekera kuchoka panyumba panjira yokhala ndi galasi, tebulo la pambali pa kama;
ngati chipinda chili chachikulu, ndiye kuti ngakhale tebulo lokhala ndi kompyuta ndi mpando likhoza kukhazikitsidwa pano, komabe, kapangidwe kameneka sikuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri, chifukwa cholinga chachikulu chogona ndi kugona, kupumula.

Chifukwa chake, mipando yamakono yazipinda zogona imabwera m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Mipando yabwino kwambiri ndi Italy, yomwe ndi yapamwamba kwambiri, yokhala ndi magawo ofunikira. Zinthu zamkati zamkati zomwe zimakwanira masitaelo osiyanasiyana ndizotsika mtengo. Ndikofunika kusankha mipando moyenera, komanso kusankha mtundu wake woyenera. Mukayiyika mchipindacho, malingaliro akulu opanga opanga amalingaliridwa kuti chipinda chabwino, chophatikizika chimapezeka.