Park Guell wolemba Antoni Gaudi - nthano yokoma ku Barcelona

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Park Guell ndi malo otchuka ku Barcelona komanso ku Spain konse. Alendo komanso anthu am'deralo amakonda kubwera kuno kutchuthi. Gaudi Park ili ku Barcelona pa Carmel Upland, dera lake ndi mahekitala 17.2. Chizindikirocho chidamangidwa mchaka choyamba cha zaka zapitazi, wolemba wake ndi Antoni Gaudi, ndipo kasitomala ndi Eusebi Guell. Pakiyo ndi gawo lalikulu lokhala ndi nyumba zokhalamo, malo osangalatsa, minda yokongola, misewu yamithunzi, masitepe okongola, mabedi owala bwino, malo ogulitsira komanso gazebos. Lero zokopa zikuphatikizidwa pamndandanda wamalo okongola kwambiri padziko lapansi ndipo akuphatikizidwa pamndandanda wa UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

Chithunzi: Gaudi Park ku Barcelona

Ulendo wammbiri

Lingaliro la Park Guell ku Barcelona poyambirira linali motere - kuti apange nyumba zogona za anthu olemera komanso otchuka m'malo oyera azachilengedwe ku Spain. Mu 1900, ntchito yomanga idachitika, chabwino, patatha zaka 14 adayimitsidwa. Chifukwa chachikulu ndi malo ovuta, akutali ndi kulumikizana kwakumizinda. Zinthu ziwirizi zidapangitsa kuti ntchito yomanga ikhale yovuta kwambiri. Komabe, atamwalira a Eusebi Güell, otsatirawo adabwerera ku ntchitoyi ndipo mu 1922 adapempha kuti boma la Spain ligwiritse ntchito pakiyo, ndipo patatha zaka 4 kukopa kudatsegulidwa kwa aliyense.

Chosangalatsa ndichakuti! Dzinalo lokopa paliponse likuwonetsedwa mchingerezi. Pali zifukwa ziwiri zofotokozera izi. Choyamba, Güell adalakalaka atayambiranso minda yachingelezi ku Spain. Chachiwiri, akuluakulu a boma adaletsa kulembetsa dzinalo mchilankhulo chakomweko.

Pogwira ntchitoyi, a Antonio Gaudi adalimbikitsidwa ndi kukongola kwa chilengedwe, malo owoneka bwino. Kutonthoza kwa mapiri kunaganiziridwa - izi zimawonekera makamaka munjira zomwe zimadutsa paki yonse - sizinadulidwe makamaka kuti ziteteze chilengedwe. Zogwirizira ndi matabwa zimakongoletsedwa ndi mitengo ya kanjedza. Kutalika kwakusiyana ndi 60 m, ndipo wopanga mapulani adasewera nawo, kuwonetsa chikhumbo cha munthu aliyense padziko lapansi mpaka chapamwamba. Pamwamba, malinga ndi lingaliro la wopanga mapulaniwo, tchalitchi chimayenera kumangidwa, koma sichinakhazikitsidwe. Komabe, chipilala chaku Gologota chidakhazikitsidwa.

Zosangalatsa kudziwa! Chipata cha Park Guell ku Spain chikuyimira kolowera ku Paradaiso, palibe chomwe chimasokoneza bata ndi bata.

Kukonda chilengedwe sikuwonedwa pakapangidwe kapangidwe kake. Chokopa chimamangidwa pa "Lysaya Gora". Inde, ntchito yomanga isanayambike, kunalibe masamba pano, koma Gaudi adabweretsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazomera zomwe zimazolowera nyengo ndi mpumulo. Lero pali zipatso za mkungudza, paini, bulugamu, azitona ndi migwalangwa.

Mbuyeyo adatsogozedwa ndi ulamuliro wamakono - palibe mizere yolunjika m'chilengedwe, kotero mizere yokhota ndi yavy ikupezeka pakiyi.

Ntchito yomanga imatha kugawidwa m'magulu atatu:

kulimbitsa mapiri ndi malo otsetsereka, kukonza masitepe;
kuyika misewu, kumanga makoma. Ntchito yomanga zipilala zamsika ndikunyumba yayikulu;
kumanga benchi yopangidwa ndi njoka, nyumba zingapo.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti pafupifupi zinthu zonse zovutazo zasungidwa momwe amamangiridwe.

Zabwino kudziwa! Ku paki lero kuli nyumba zitatu zokha zoyenera kukhalamo - Triasso y Domeneca, mbadwa za loya wodziwika ku Catalan akadali pano, pali sukulu yakunyumba ya a Guell, ndipo nyumba yake yasandulika kukhala malo owonetsera zakale.

Zomwe muyenera kuwona

Ndizotheka kunena kuti Gaudi Park ndiyodabwitsika pakuwona koyamba, imadzikondera yokha. Alendo amalandiridwa ndi nyumba ziwiri zotchuka zomwe zimafanana ndi nyumba zongopeka za ginger. Makoma awo ali ndi zidutswa za ceramic za Trekandis. Nyumba yayikuluyo inali ya mlonda (woyang'anira geti), ndipo yaying'onoyo inali yoyang'anira paki. Kunja, nyumbazi zikufanana ndi zojambulajambula zokongola. Pazithunzi za nyumba iliyonse pamakhala ma medallions omwe ali ndi mawu oti "Park Güell". Onani zokongoletsa zokhala palilime paliponse, zinthu zonse zimaganiziridwa ngakhale zazing'ono kwambiri - zopindika ndi mafelemu, chimney zooneka ngati bowa, makonde otseguka. Zipata zokhazikitsidwa zimamaliza kulemba. Khomweli limakongoletsedwa ndi chitsulo chooneka ngati mpendadzuwa wotseguka - chidutswa chofananira chitha kuwonedwa munyumba ya Vicens ku Barcelona, mwa njira, iyi ndi projekiti ya Gaudi.

Lero nyumba ya mlonda wa chitseko yatsekedwa kwa anthu onse, mutha kuyisilira kokha kuchokera kunja, ndipo pali malo ogulitsira zokumbutsa m'nyumba yoyang'anira.

Masitepe oyenda

Pakhomo la Park Guell pali masitepe akuluakulu, pomwe alendo amapita kukayimba. Mbali yake yakumunsi idakongoletsedwa ndi duwa lowala lamaluwa, kasupe adamangidwa pano ndipo chosemedwa cha salamander chidayikidwa - uyu ndi munthu amene amakonda kwambiri nthano za zomangamanga. Pakatikati pa masitepe, muwona medallion yosonyeza mbendera ya Catalonia, komanso mutu wa njoka.

Musa salamander ndi mutu wa njoka

Pakhoma la paki pali ziwerengero zosiyanasiyana za ziboliboli za nyama, koma salamander yopeka imadziwika ngati chizindikiro, yomwe ili ngati kuti ikuwoneka ngati ikukwera. The salamander amapangidwa ndi njerwa ndipo amakongoletsa ndi zidutswa za ziwiya zadothi. Chithunzicho ndi chotalika mamita 2.4. Amakhulupirira kuti salamander ameneyu amateteza Gaudí Güell Park.

Chosangalatsa ndichakuti! The salamander akuimira njoka yayikulu ya Python ku nthano zachi Greek. Malinga ndi mtundu wina, chiwerengerochi chikuyimira ng'ona, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito poteteza mzinda wa Nîmes, komwe Guell anakulira.

Chizindikiro china chodziwika pakiyi ndi mutu wa njoka, womwe wazunguliridwa ndi mbendera yaku Catalan, popeza Gaudí anali wachikatalani. Anthu ongoganizira chabe amaona njokayo ngati chizindikiro chachipatala.

Ngati tizingolankhula za ziweto zina zapakiyo, mndandanda wa nyama zotchuka kwambiri umathandizidwa: mutu wa mkango, womwe umakonda kutulutsa madzi, ndi nyamayi yomwe ili pafupi ndi mzatiyo, ndiyonso ya ngalande.

Hall ya zipilala zana

Tawonani momwe holo imalumikizirana mwachilengedwe ndi phirilo. Malo osungira malowa adapangidwa kuti ndi malo oyenera kukumanako anthu okhala mdera lotchuka, monga bwalo lamisika. Nyumbayi ndi malo opatsa chidwi, pomwe sipakhala mizati zana limodzi, monga momwe tawonetsera dzinalo, koma 86, iliyonse mamita 6 kutalika kwake, ntchito yawo ndikuthandizira padenga, lomwe, monga zinthu zambiri zapaki, lili ndi mawonekedwe odabwitsa. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, dongosolo lamadzi amvula limabisika mzati, ndipo benchi lomwe lili pamwamba pake ndi ngalande yayikulu. Chipindacho chinali chokongoletsedwa ndi zojambulajambula, ndipo zithunzi zinayi zazikulu zosonyeza dzuŵa zimakhala pamenepo.

Zosangalatsa kudziwa! Nyumbayi ili ndi mawu abwino kwambiri, chifukwa chake masiku ano amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakonsati.

Malo okwera

Yomangidwa pamwamba pa Nyumba Ya Zipilala mazana, inali pamalopo pomwe anthu amayenera kusonkhana ndikugulitsa kwathunthu. Tsoka ilo, Antonio Gaudi sanakwanitse kukhazikitsa gawoli; m'malo mwa malo ogulitsira padenga, malo oyenda bwino okhala ndi benchi yayikulu yopangidwa ndi njoka.

Chithunzi: Park Guell

Chidutswa cha benchi

Benchi imadziwika kuti ndiyo yayitali kwambiri, kutalika kwake ndi 110 mita. Amakongoletsedwa ndi zinyalala zomwe zimatsalira pambuyo pomanga - zidutswa za ziwiya zadothi, magalasi, zinyalala. Zinyalala zidanyamulidwa kuchokera m'malo ambiri omanga ku Barcelona. Wolemba mapangidwe ndi ma collages omwe adayikidwa pa "thupi la njoka yam'nyanja" ndi Juzel Jujol (wophunzira wa Antoni Gaudí). Zambiri mwazokongoletsa benchi zidayamba kutchuka patadutsa zaka zopitilira khumi ndi ziwiri. Jujol anali patsogolo pa anthu amtundu wake ndipo amadziwa momwe angawonere dziko lapansi ndi zaluso kwa zaka zambiri zikubwerazi.

Chosangalatsa ndichakuti! Benchi imadziwika osati ngati yayitali kwambiri, komanso yabwino kwambiri. Chowonadi ndichakuti Gaudi wodabwitsa, pomanga, adakhala omanga pa dothi lofewa, lomwe linali lisanawume. Mwanjira imeneyi, kusindikiza kwachilengedwe kumbuyo kumasungidwa, komwe kumakhala kosavuta kukhala. Poyamba, bwaloli linakonzedwa ndi zisudzo ndi zisudzo.

Gaudi House Museum

Pomaliza, womanga adapeza tsamba lomwe adamangapo nyumbayi, nyumbayi inali yachitsanzo. Mbuye mwiniyo ankakhala kuno ndi bambo ake komanso mphwake. M'zaka zomalizira za moyo wake, womangamanga adasiya chilengedwe chake kuti akakhazikike pafupi ndi tchalitchi cha Sagrada Familia, komwe adagwira mpaka imfa yake yomvetsa chisoni. M'chilimwe cha 1926, Gaudi adagundidwa ndi tram, ndipo mu 1963 nyumba yake idalandila malo owonera zakale.

Nyumba-Museum ndi kanyumba kakang'ono ka pinki kokhala ndi denga lokongola losiyanasiyana komanso kotambalala ngati turret. Wolemba ntchitoyi anali wophunzira, bwenzi la mbuye - Francesco Berenguer-Mestres.

Chipinda choyamba - mipando yopangidwa ndi womangamanga imaperekedwa apa; atamwalira, zinthuzo zidagulidwa kwa nzika za Barcelona.
Chipinda chachiwiri - zipinda momwe mbuyeyo amakhala, abale ake apamtima (chipinda chochezera, chipinda chogona), apa mutha kupita kumalo ogwirira ntchito a Gaudi, komwe zitsanzo zake zasungidwa. Womangamanga amakhala mikhalidwe yovuta kwambiri, sanatanthauze zofunikira mkati, iye, monga mbuye weniweni, adabatizidwa kwathunthu muukadaulo.
Chipinda chachitatu - pali laibulale, yotakata kwambiri, yokwanira pafupifupi mabuku 30,000.

Munda wodabwitsa umakula mozungulira nyumba; nayi mndandanda wa ziwerengero, wolemba wake ndiye wopanga mapulaniwo.

Zisa za mbalame ndi mphambano

Malo okwerera paki si njira chabe, koma dongosolo logwirizana lomwe limagwirizanitsa magawo onse a paki. Njira zopanga mawonekedwe achilendo, zomwe zimapangika modabwitsa, wopanga mapulani amatchedwa "zisa za mbalame". Amatsogolera kumakona onse a paki, okongoletsedwa bwino ndi zomera, akasupe, malo okongola komanso gazebos.

Zabwino kudziwa! Dera lokhala ndi chidwi ku Barcelona lagawika magawo awiri. Khomo laulere la Park Guell ndi dera lomwe limayenda momasuka amalembedwa pamapu obiriwira, koma gawo lomwe limayikidwa chikasu limalipira, pomwe zokopa alendo zazikulu zimakhazikika.

Gawo la paki, lomwe muyenera kugula tikiti, lamangidwa ndi tepi. Zachidziwikire, mutha kusilira zojambula zomangamanga muli pagawo laulere la paki, koma simuyenera kusunga poyendera chozizwitsa chotere. Mwa njira, zisa za mbalame zili m'malo omasuka a paki.

Makhalidwe a Park Guell

Pakiyi imadziwika kuti ndi katundu wa Barcelona osati Spain yokha. Ndikhulupirireni, maola ochepa kuti mufufuze pakiyi sikokwanira kwa inu, choncho konzekerani osachepera theka la tsiku poyenda. Onetsetsani momwe pakiyo imakhalira bwino paphiri - malo okwera mapiri adagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mbuye wawo kuti apange gulu la zomangamanga, ndi momwe zidawonekera pazenera, masitepe, zipilala, zipilala. Samalani ndi luso lakumaso kwa zokongoletsera, zojambulajambula, komanso wopanga mapale omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zidutswa za ziwiya zadothi zokongoletsera. Chilichonse pakiyi chimasungidwa mwachilengedwe, mawonekedwe achilengedwe, mizere yomwe imakhala yachilengedwe - chowulungika, kuzungulira, mafunde.

Zifukwa zitatu zokayendera paki

Ndizodziwika bwino osati ku Barcelona kokha, komanso ku Spain.
Malowa ndi okongola kwambiri, opangidwa komanso okongoletsedwa makamaka poyenda.
Pali malo ambiri pakiyi omwe amakhudzana ndi moyo ndi ntchito ya mbuye wamkulu Antoni Gaudí.

Zambiri zothandiza

Matikiti apaki

Ndi bwino kugula matikiti pasadakhale, patsamba lovomerezeka - https://parkguell.barcelona/.

Mitengo yamatikiti:

zonse - 10 €;
ana (azaka 7-12) - 7 €;
penshoni (yoposa zaka 65) - 7 €;
Kwa anthu olumala, kuloledwa ndi kwaulere, komanso kwa anthu omwe akupita nawo - 7 €;
Kufikira zaka 6 kulandiridwa ndiulere.

Zofunika! Matikiti samakupatsani mwayi wopita kunyumba ya Gaudí.

Mutha kulowa pakiyi kwaulere ndi zala, chifukwa muyenera kuchita nawo pulogalamu ya "Gaudir Més". Zojambula zala zimatengedwa nthawi yolembetsa ndi ntchito zamizinda. Makina apadera amaikidwa pakhomo la paki kuti awerenge zambiri zaumwini.

Mukufuna kusunga nthawi ndikupewa mzere wolowera paki? Gulani tikiti yoyendetsedwa:

Chiwerengero - 22 €
ana (azaka 7-12) - 19 €
penshoni (yoposa zaka 65) - 19 €
Kwa anthu olumala - 12 €, komanso anthu omwe akupita nawo - 19 €.

Muthanso kukonzekera kuyendera mwachinsinsi, tikiti yathunthu imawononga 55 €, ana ndi opuma pantchito - 52 €, kwa alendo olumala - 45 €.

Zabwino kudziwa! Kuyambira 2019, munyengo yayitali, matikiti amagulitsidwa pa intaneti pokha, nthawi yonse yomwe ofesi yamatikiti imatsegulidwa pakhomo.

Mtengo wamatikiti umaphatikizaponso basi yoyendera alendo yomwe imachokera ku metro ya Alfons X kupita kukopa.

Khomalo limangirizidwa ku nthawi yomwe yawonetsedwa pa tikiti, ndiye kuti, imakhala yoyenera kwa theka la ola pambuyo paulendo. Tikiti ikati 10-00, ndiye kuti mumaloledwa kulowa paki mpaka 10-30. Ndi tikiti yanu yovomerezeka ndi nambala ya QR pa smartphone yanu, pitani pakhomo lolowera. Ngati tikiti idalipira, koma osasindikiza, iyenera kusindikizidwa; izi zitha kuchitika ku bokosilo.

Zabwino kudziwa! Matikiti amathanso kugulidwa pamakina ogulitsa pafupi ndi khomo lazokopa kapena malo okwerera sitima.

Maola otsegulira Park Guell.

kuyambira 01.01 mpaka 15.02 - kuyambira 8-30 mpaka 18-15;
kuyambira 16.02 mpaka 30.03 - kuyambira 8-30 mpaka 19-00;
kuchokera 31.03 mpaka 28.04 - kuchokera 8-00 mpaka 20-30;
kuchokera 29.04 mpaka 25.08 - kuchokera 8-00 mpaka 21-30;
kuchokera 26.08 mpaka 26.10 - kuchokera 8-00 mpaka 20-30;
kuchokera 27.10 mpaka 31.12 - kuchokera 8-00 mpaka 18-15.

Momwe mungafikire ku Park Guell.

Adilesi yake yeniyeni ndi Calle Olot, 08024 Barcelona.

Malo okwerera sitima pafupi ndi zokopa:

Vallcarca;
Amisala;
Joanic;
Malangizo a Alfonso X.

Muyenera kuyenda pafupifupi 1300 m, msewu ukukwera, ndipo kukwera kumatha kukhala kotopetsa.

Mabasi:

Ayi. 116 - ikutsatira kuchokera ku metro Lesseps ndi Joanic, nthawi yoyenda ili pafupifupi mphindi 10, nthawi yogwirira ntchito kuyambira 700 mpaka 21-00;

Basi Güell - njirayi imagwira ntchito kuyambira Epulo 1 kuchokera poyimilira metro ya Alfons X, ngati muli ndi tikiti yopita ku paki, kuyenda kwa basi ndi kwaulere, ulendowu umatenga pafupifupi kotala la ola;
Na. 24 - ikutsatira kuchokera ku Plaza Catalunya;
V19 ndi ndege yochokera ku Barcelonetta.

Pali malo oimikapo magalimoto pafupi ndi pakiyo, kuti muthe kuyenda motetezeka m'galimoto yobwereka.

Park Güell, wopangidwa ndi Antoni Gaudí, si malo achisangalalo chabe, koma malo abwino momwe si ana okha komanso achikulire omwe amasangalala kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi.

Mitengo patsamba ili ndi Novembala 2019.

Zomwe muyenera kudziwa musanapite ku Park Guell:

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