Killarney ndi mzinda komanso malo osungirako zachilengedwe ku Ireland
Killarney, Ireland ndi tawuni yaying'ono yomwe ili mdera lokongola la "Emerald Isle". Apa, mapiri ataliatali amaphatikizidwa ndi nyanja zopanda malire, ndipo kukongola kwachilengedwe kwapadera kumapikisana ndi zolengedwa ndi manja aanthu.
Tawuni ya Killarney - zambiri
Killarney ndi tawuni yaying'ono yomwe ili kumwera chakumadzulo kwa Ireland ku County Kerry. Chiwerengero chake ndi anthu pafupifupi 15,000, koma ngakhale munyengo yosakhala alendo pali alendo awiri pamlendo m'modzi wokhalamo. Ndipo izi ndizomveka - matchuthi osiyanasiyana, ma fairs, zikondwerero ndi zochitika zamasewera zimachitika kuno pafupifupi chaka chonse.
Killarney amadziwikanso ndi malo ake owerengera zakale, zipilala zakale, nyumba zakale, nyumba zakale zakale komanso mipingo. Zina mwa izo ndi Cathedral ya St. Mary, yokongoletsedwa ndi zojambula zakale, chipilala cha olemba ndakatulo anayi, chomwe chidayikidwa mu mzinda waukulu, ndi tchalitchi cha Chiprotestanti, chomwe makoma ake adadzazidwa ndi ivy wazaka mazana ambiri. Chodabwitsa, ndi zokopa zosiyanasiyana, mzindawu umangokhala chete modekha komanso mwamtendere - palibe chipwirikiti pano.
Chuma chachikulu cha Killarney ndichikhalidwe chokongola, chopatsa chidwi. Kuchokera apa ndi pomwe njira ziwiri zodziwika bwino zoyendera alendo zimayambira nthawi imodzi - pafupi ndi Ring of Kerry ndi Killarney National Park. Tsopano tipita ulendo wopita kumapeto!
Killarney National Park - kunyada kwa Emerald Isle
Killarney National Park ku Ireland, yomwe ili pafupi ndi tawuni yomweyi, ili ndi mahekitala opitilira 10 zikwi za malo osadetsedwa. Mbiri yayikulu ndipo, mwinanso, chikhazikitso chachikulu kwambiri ku Ireland idayamba ndikumanga nyumba zabanja, za Senator Arthur Vincent. Idatsegulidwa kuti ayendere anthu ambiri mu 1933 - senator atapereka malowo kwa anthu. Patatha zaka 50, Killarney National Park idapatsidwa udindo ndi UNESCO. Kuyambira pamenepo, yakhala malo okondwerera kutchuthi osati okhalamo okha, komanso alendo "akunja".
Kupadera kwa Killarney National Park sikukufotokozedwa kokha ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, komanso ndi mitundu yambiri yazinyama zakutchire. Mitengo ya oak yazaka mazana ambiri, mitengo ya sitiroberi yosowa, mosses, ferns, ndere, Irish spurge, Gall's gorse komanso malo apadera a nkhalango ya yew amakula pano (alipo atatu okha ku Europe).
Zinyama za pakiyi siziyeneranso kuyang'aniridwa, oimira ochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi agwape ofiira, falcon ya peregrine, badger, pine marten ndi gologolo wofiira. Nyanja ya Killarney ndi yotchuka chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwawo kwa nsomba zam'madzi zotchedwa trout, salimoni, feint, trout brown ndi arctic char. Ndipo ndikofunikira kukweza maso anu kumwamba, ndipo nthawi yomweyo mudzawona mbalame yakuda, khasu laku scottish, tsekwe loyera-loyera, chough ndi nightjar.
Kutalika m'dera lino kumayambira 21 mpaka 841 mita, ndipo pakiyo palokha imawongoleredwa ndi Gulf Stream, yomwe imakhudza nyengo yake. M'nyengo yotentha komanso yozizira pang'ono kumathandiza kuti zinthu zachilengedwe zizikula bwino, kuphatikizapo minda, zigoba, minda yotentha, mathithi, mapiri, nkhalango, komanso nyanja.
Zolemba! Matupi amadzi amakhala pafupifupi kotala lonselo, chifukwa chake mabwato paki ndiye njira zoyendera kwambiri.
Omwazikana ku National Park ndi nyumba zokongola komanso nyumba zokongola zaulimi zokhala ndi anthu olandila komanso omvetsera. Pofufuza malowa, mutha kubwereka njinga, kubwereka ngolo yamahatchi, kukwera ma bass kapena chishalo chokwera kavalo waku Ireland. Koma chosangalatsa kwambiri chidzakhala ulendowu woyenda, womwe umakupatsani mwayi kuti mumve mawonekedwe apadera ndikuyang'ana bwino zowonera zakomweko. Mwa njira, alipo ochuluka kwambiri mwakuti mwina mudzakhala kuno koposa tsiku limodzi. Tiyeni timudziwe bwino kwambiri.
Kusiyana kwa Dunloe
Pachithunzi cha Killarney National Park ku Ireland, mudzawonanso zokopa zina. Uwu ndi Dunlow Gorge yotchuka, yomwe ili kum'mawa kwa mzindawu. Malowa, omwe amapangidwa ndi matalala oundana kwazaka zambiri, samawoneka ngati okongola kwambiri, komanso owopsa kwambiri. Palibe pafupifupi alendo pano, chonchi bata ndi mtendere mumlengalenga.
Muckross Abbey
Killarney National Park imadziwika osati zachilengedwe zokha komanso chuma chamakedzana. Izi zikuphatikizapo mabwinja okongola a nyumba ya amonke, yomwe m'mbuyomu inali pothawirapo anthu a ku Franciscans.
Macross Abbey sinasiyanitsidwe ndi zokongola ngakhale munthawi zabwino kwambiri zomwe idakhalako, ndipo mzaka zingapo zapitazi idatayika kotheratu. Nyumba zambiri zakunja zasiyidwa, ndipo nyumbayo yakhala ikufunika kukonzanso. Pafupi ndi makoma a amonke pali manda akale, ochititsa chidwi ndi miyala yamanda yodzaza ndi moss ndi mitanda yamiyala yopota.
Maulendo apadera sanakonzedwe ku Muckross Abbey, koma nthawi zonse mumatha kubwera nokha. Awa ndimalo abwino kuwunikiranso tanthauzo la moyo komanso kufooka kokhala.
Torc Mathithi
Pali chozizwitsa china chodabwitsa pakiyi - Torc Waterfall, yomwe ili kutalika mamita 18. Ili pa 7 km kuchokera mzindawo komanso moyandikira nyanja zitatu. Ndiko komwe, patsinde pa phiri la dzina lomweli, unyinji wamadzi a kristalo umagwera mu dziwe lokhala ndi zidutswa zamiyala.
Mbiri ya Torc yadzaza ndi nthano komanso nthano. Mmodzi wa iwo akufotokoza nkhani ya wachinyamata yemwe adamulodza kwambiri. Masana anakhalabe mnyamata wokongola, ndipo ndikubwera kwausiku adasanduka nguluwe yoyipa. Tsiku lina anthu omwe anali nawo pafupi atawulula chinsinsi chake, mnyamatayo adakhala moto woopsa, adagubuduza kutsetsereka kwa Magerton ndikugwera mu Punch Bowl ya Devil. Kuchokera apa, mphukira yayikulu idapangidwa m'chigwacho, ndipo mathithi adawonekera kuchokera m'madzi othamangitsidwayo.
Zolemba! Malo opambana kwambiri pofufuza malowa ndi Mount Tork. Pakalibe mitambo, gombe lina la Dingle Bay limawoneka kuchokera pamenepo.
Nyumba ya Muckross
Macross House Farm sichikhala pachabe chotchedwa chizindikiro cha mzinda wa Killarney. Nyumbayo, yokhala ndi zipinda zokwanira 45, idamangidwa mu 1843 kwa banja la wojambula wotchuka waku Ireland. Alendo amadabwitsidwa osati ndi dera lokongola komanso lokongola lokhalokha lokhalamo malowa, komanso zokongoletsa zodula zamchipinda chake. Mphekesera zikuti Mfumukazi Victoria yomwe idayendera zipinda za Macross House - tsopano aliyense akhoza kuwawona.
Malo ogwirira ntchito, omwe kale anali ndi khitchini, zipinda za antchito, nyumba zosungira ndi zipinda zosungira, sayenera kusamaliridwa. Mkati mwa zipindazi zimakupatsani mwayi wodziwa bwino momwe anthu amakhalira munthawi yamagetsi yamagetsi. Palinso zokopa zingapo zamakono ku Macross House - malo ogulitsira zokumbutsa zinthu, malo odyera aku Ireland, ndi malo owonera ndi ceramic. Komabe, kutchuka kwapadziko lonse lapansi kunabweretsedwa kumunda ndi mundawo, momwe ma rhododendrons amamasula kuyambira koyambirira kwa masika mpaka mkatikati mwa chilimwe, ndi arboretum yokhala ndi mitengo yachilendo.
Ross Castle
Pakati pa zokongola za Killarney National Park, Ross Castle iyenera kusamalidwa mwapadera. Nyumba yachifumu yakale, yomwe idamangidwa m'zaka za zana la 15, ili m'mbali mwa Loch Lane. Izi ndizopangidwe zakale ku Ireland wakale. Pakatikati pa nyumbayi pali nsanja yayikulu yazitali 5 yokhala ndi mpanda wokulirapo wokhala ndi zotchingira m'makona. Khomo lolowera mnyumbayi ndi lotsekedwa ndi "mipanda ingapo" yotetezera, yopangidwa ndi chitsulo chachitsulo, chitseko cholimba kwambiri cha thundu, mabowo osawoneka osawoneka ndi masitepe oyenda mosiyanasiyana omwe amapangitsa kuti kukhale kovuta kukwera pamwamba.
Ngakhale nkhondo zambiri zomwe zidagwera malo a Ross Castle, zidasungidwa bwino mpaka pano. Lero ndi malo owonetsera zakale komanso imodzi mwazipilala zokongola kwambiri ku Ireland. Mwa njira, pomwe idakhalako, yatenga nthano ndi zikhulupiriro zambiri. Mwachitsanzo, anthu akumaloko amakhulupirira kuti yemwe kale anali mwini nyumba yachifumu, Mora O'Donahue, adamezedwa ndi gulu lina losadziwika limodzi ndi kavalo, mabuku ndi mipando. Kuyambira pamenepo, amakhala pansi pa nyanjayo ndipo amayang'anira mosamala zinthu zakale. Amakhulupiliranso kuti iwo omwe amatha kuwona mzimu wowerengera ndi maso awo (ndipo izi zitha kuchitika kamodzi zaka 7 zilizonse m'mawa wa Meyi), adzaphatikizidwa ndi kupambana mpaka kumapeto kwa moyo wake.
Nyanja ya Killarney
Nyanja ya Killarney itha kutchedwa malo otchuka kwambiri ku Ireland. Madzi atatu onsewa, Upper (Loch Lane), Lower (Lin) ndi Middle (Macro), amachokera ku madzi oundana ndipo amadziwika ndi madzi ozizira nthawi zonse. Lake Lin, mapasa akulu kwambiri, okhala pakati pa mapiri atatu - Mangerton, Tork ndi Carantuill. Chifukwa cha mithunzi yakuda yomwe imagwa kuchokera kumapiri otsetsereka, malowa amatchedwa Black Valley.
Pozunguliridwa ndi nyanja, nkhalango zakutchire zimakula, m'nkhalango zomwe mumakhala mitengo yamitundumitundu, ferns yayikulu ndi ma rhododendrons osakhwima asungidwa. Kupitilira pang'ono, pamtunda wa pafupifupi 800 m, pali madera ena ang'onoang'ono amadzi opangidwa ndi karas.
Maganizo a Akazi
View ya Ladies ndi amodzi mwamalo abwino kwambiri ku National Park. Kuchokera pamenepo, ndikuwona mawonekedwe owoneka bwino a chigwa chomwecho komanso Killarney Lakes odziwika. Mfumukazi Victoria amadziwika kuti ndi amene adapeza mtundu wa Akazi, ndipo umu ndi momwe dzina lamasuliridwa. Atabwerera ku Macro House, adadabwitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe omwe adatseguka pamaso pake kotero kuti adabwerera kumalo ano kangapo.
Zolemba! Alendo a National Park amapatsidwa ntchito zowatsogolera, komanso maulendo amodzi kapena maulendo opita kukacheza.
Kokhala kuti?
Chiwerengero cha mahotela omwe ali mdera la Killarney National Park sichotsika kuposa kuchuluka kwa zokopa zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa pano. Mutha kupeza malo ogona pamitundu iliyonse, kaya ndi hotelo yapamwamba, malo apakatikati kapena kanyumba wamba.
- Mahotela odziwika kwambiri a 3-4 * mu mzindawu ndi Hotel Killarney, Killarney Court Hotel, Killarney Riverside Hotel ndi Killarney Inn.
- Mitengo ya zipinda ziwiri mumayamba kuyambira 40-45 € patsiku. Nyumba (Wild Atlantic Way Apartments Killarney, Flemings White Bridge Self-Catering Mobile Home Hire, Rose Cottage, ndi zina) zidzawononga pang'ono - 100-120 €.
- Pa hostel (mwachitsanzo, The Sleepy Camel Hostel, Kenmare Failte Hostel kapena Paddy's Palace Dingle Peninsula) muyenera kulipira kuyambira 20 mpaka 60 €.
Pezani Mitengo kapena sungani malo alionse ogwiritsira ntchito fomu iyi
Kodi mungafike bwanji ku Killarney?
Killarney National Park imapezeka mosavuta kulikonse ku Ireland. Njira yabwino kwambiri yofikira kumeneko ndi yochokera ku Dublin. Mutha kuchita izi mwanjira zitatu.
Phunzitsani
Ntchito zanjanji pakati pa likulu la Ireland ndi Killarney zimaperekedwa ndi sitima yapamtunda yaku Ireland. Kutalika kwaulendo ndi maola 3 mphindi 14, mtengo wamatikiti umachokera ku 50 mpaka 70 €, kuchuluka kwa maulendo kamodzi patsiku.
Basi
Muthanso kupita ku National Park pamabasi:
- Woyang'anira wa Dublin - Nthawi yoyenda ndi maola 4.5, maulendo omwe amapezeka ndimphindi 60 zilizonse. Mtengo wapakati - 14-20 €;
- Aircoach - ulendowu utenga pafupifupi maola 5, mtengo wamatikiti ndi 32 €.
Zolemba! Momwemonso mabasi apadziko lonse lapansi amathamanga kuchokera ku Treli (mphindi 40 ndi € 10.70) ndi Cork (2 hours ndi € 27).
Yerekezerani mitengo ya malo ogwiritsira ntchito Fomu iyi
Galimoto yobwereka
Kubwereka magalimoto ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri, mwinanso, njira yachangu kwambiri yosamutsira. Killarney ili pamtunda wa makilomita 302 kuchokera ku Dublin. Zitenga pang'ono kupitirira maola atatu kuti mufikire mtunda uwu.
Killarney, Ireland ndi malo odabwitsa komanso apadera oti azibwerera mobwerezabwereza. Dziwani kuti ulendowu udzakhalabe wokumbukira mpaka kalekale.
Vidiyo yamphamvu: mwachidule mzindawo ndi Killarney Park mu miniti ndi theka.