Phunzirani momwe mungathirire maluwa wa orchid mumphika kunyumba: malangizo mwatsatanetsatane ndi malangizo othandizira
Kulima maluwa a maluwa panyumba ndi bizinesi yolemetsa ndipo imafunikira chidziwitso chabwino. Duwa lodabwitsa ili limafunikira chisamaliro choyenera. Kuunikira kowala, kudyetsa, kutentha - zonsezi ndizofunikira kwambiri pakukula chomera.
Imodzi mwa mfundo zazikulu zomwe muyenera kudziwa ndi momwe mungathirire maluwa anu mumphika. Kuthirira kosayenera nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa kufa kwa mbewu. Chifukwa chake, nkhaniyi ikuwuzani momwe mungathirire maluwa a orchid m'miphika.
Mawonekedwe:
Ma orchid ambiri ndi ma epiphyte, ndiye kuti, mbewu zomwe zimakula mwachilengedwe zomwe zimalumikizidwa ndi thunthu lamtengo, ndikutulutsa chinyezi m'chilengedwe. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mbewu sizinyowa m'madzi.
Chifukwa chake kutsatira koyamba ndi Limodzi mwa malamulo akulu kuthirira: musasunge ma orchid m'madzi, anyowetseni. Kusamalira mbewu zokhathamira ndi zosiyana ndi zina ndipo zimadalira pazinthu zambiri, zomwe tikambirana pansipa.
Malamulo Oyambira
Choyamba, m'pofunika kuthirira orchid pamwamba pa mphika, ndikulola madzi owonjezerawo kukhetsa.
ZOKHUDZA: Chofunika kwambiri chomwe aliyense ayenera kukumbukira ndikuti muyenera kuthirira orchid pamene gawo lapansi lauma kwathunthu! Kupanda kutero, zitha kuvulaza mizu!
Ndizosatheka kupereka malingaliro olondola othirira madzi paphwando lililonse m'moyo. Komabe, pali malamulo ambiri pothirira ma orchid omwe ayenera kutsatira:
Kuthirira sikuyenera kuchitika pafupipafupi, koma mochuluka (werengani za pafupipafupi kuthirira ma orchid apa).
- Kutentha kwamadzi kuyenera kukhala kutentha kwapakati, kapena kupitilira pang'ono.
- Nthawi yabwino tsiku lothirira ndi m'mawa.
- Mukamathirira ndi kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti madzi sangafike pamaluwa a chomeracho, apo ayi mawanga amapangika pamaluwa ndipo orchid idzafota mwachangu.
- Kukhudzana ndi mizu ndi madzi sikuyenera kupitirira theka la ora.
- Madzi atatha kuthirira ayenera kutuluka mumphika.
Gawo ndi tsatane malangizo kwa oyamba kumene florists
Mosakayikira, mbaleyo imagwira ntchito yayikulu pakukula ndi chitukuko cha chomera chilichonse, makamaka ma orchid. Alimi onse amakonda zosiyana mitundu ya mbale: dongo, galasi, pulasitiki, wokhala kapena wopanda mabowo.
Ndipo zachidziwikire, kutengera mphika, kuthirira mbewu kudzakhalanso kosiyana. Tiyeni tiganizire payokha mtundu uliwonse wa mbale ndi chisamaliro choyenera mmenemo.
Wobzala wopanda dzenje lokhetsa
Kuthirira kwa orchid m'miphika ngati imeneyi kuli ndi mawonekedwe ake. Kuthirira kumafunika kuchitika pamwamba pamtunda, sizingakhale zomveka kumiza mumtsuko wokhala ndi madzi, chifukwa palibe mabowo okwerera madzi.
Amaloledwa kuthirira orchid posamba pogwiritsa ntchito chitini chothirira, pamenepa, pambuyo poti pakhale pofunika kukhetsa madzi owonjezerawo. Izi zachitika mophweka: muyenera kutembenuzira mphika wamaluwa, wogwira mizu ndikutsanulira madzi.
Muyenera kuthirira orchid mumphika popanda mabowo kawirikawiri, chifukwa nthaka yomwe imadzala chonchi imakhalabe yonyowa kwa nthawi yayitali. Nthawi yolimbikitsidwa pakati pamadzi okwanira ndi masiku 14. Mutha kusintha pafupipafupi kutengera momwe nthaka ilili.
CHOFUNIKA: chifukwa nthaka m'mbale yopanda mabowo imawuma nthawi yayitali, imakhala yosagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati duwa!
Zosasintha komanso zowoneka bwino kuti zikule
Ma orchids obzalidwa m'miphika yoyera yokhala ndi ngalande yotchinga amathiriridwa m'njira zingapo. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mvula yotentha, kumiza m'madzi, kapena kuthirira. Njira iliyonse ili ndi mawonekedwe ake.
Ngati mphika umizidwa m'madzi, muyenera kutsitsa mbaleyo pang'onopang'ono kuti mizu isakokolole duwa. Ndikofunika kusunga chomeracho mumadzi kwa masekondi pafupifupi 30 komanso kuchuluka komweko mlengalenga.
Njira yothirira iyi imawerengedwa kuti ndiyothandiza kwambiri komanso yotsika mtengo. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuthirira chomeracho kamodzi masiku atatu, komanso munthawi zowuma - kamodzi pa sabata.
Kuthirira ndi madzi okwanira kumachitika mosamala, osakhudza maluwa ndi masamba a masamba. Muyenera kuthirira mpaka madzi atuluke mu dzenje. Thirani madzi owonjezera poto.
Ubwino wamiphika yodziwikiratu ndikuti mwiniwake amatha kutsatira bwino nthawi yolimbirira. Ngati pali condensate, madontho ang'onoang'ono amadzi pakhoma la miphika, ndiye kuti ndi koyambirira kwambiri kuthirira mbewuyo.
Njira zothirira maluwa mumphika wosasinthasintha sizosiyana kwambiri ndi zam'mbuyomu. Vuto lawo lokhalo ndiloti simungathe kuwona momwe mizu ikuthiririra.
Komabe, pali njira imodzi yotsimikizika: muyenera kutenga skewer yamatabwa, kuzamitsa mpaka kumapeto kwenikweni ndikusiya kwa theka la ola. Ngati ndodoyo imakhalabe youma tsiku litatha, ndiye kuti nthawi yothirira orchid.
Chithunzi
Pansipa mutha kuwona chithunzi - momwe mungathirire madzi a orchid kunyumba kwa oyamba kumene:
Malangizo othandiza ndi malangizo
Ma orchids ndizomera zopanda pake zofunika kuzisamalira. Gawo limodzi lolakwika lingathe kuwononga duwa kamodzi kokha. Olima Novice amalakwitsa kwambiri. Pofuna kupewa izi, nazi malangizo othandiza:
- Kudzazidwa ndi vuto lalikulu lomwe muyenera kupewa. Mizu ya duwa silingalolere chinyezi bwino, zomwe zimabweretsa kuwola kwawo.
Upangiri! Izi zitha kupewedwa pogwiritsa ntchito ngalande yayikulu ya thovu - pafupifupi 4 cm.
- Mukamwetsa, yesetsani kuti musalowe m'masamba a masamba, apo ayi izi zitha kubweretsa kuvunda kwa kolala yazomera, ndipo imwalira.
- Ndikofunika kupopera maluwawo pamtunda wosachepera masentimita 20. Ngati simukuwona mtunda uwu, madziwo amatuluka nthawi yayitali.
- Muyenera kuthirira orchid kokha ndi madzi apamwamba, owiritsa kutentha. Kuchokera kumadzi ozizira olimba, mizu ya chomerayo imatha msanga. Ponena za madzi ndi zothetsera zimatha kuthiriridwa ma orchid, tidayankhula mwatsatanetsatane apa.
- Mukamagwiritsa ntchito njira yomiza, sinthani madzi mutatha mphika uliwonse. Izi zachitika kuti pakachitika matenda amodzi, osapatsira ena onse.
Potsatira malamulo onse osavutawa, mutha kukhala ndi duwa labwino lomwe lingasangalatse maso a eni ake komanso alendo ake.
Kuthirira ma orchids ndikosiyanasiyana pakugwiritsa ntchito ndi mawonekedwe ake. Tsopano popeza mukudziwa kuthirira bwino chomera ichi, palibe chomwe chingakulepheretseni kukulira kunyumba.
Timawonera kanema wonena za kuthirira maluwa mumphika: