Njira yoyambirira yobzala maluwa mumtsuko wagalasi kapena mumphika ndikulima kunyumba

Zimakhala zovuta kudabwitsa okonda maluwa ndi chilichonse, chifukwa kukongola kopitilira kamodzi kumakula kale pazenera zawo. Komabe, pali chinthu chimodzi chomwe chingawasangalatse.

Ndi orchid wobzalidwa mumphika wamagalasi. Maluwa oterewa ndi achilendo, choyambirira komanso chokongola.

Kodi ndizotheka kudzala maluwa mu chotengera chagalasi ndikudziwitsanso zina zambiri. Zidzakhalanso zosangalatsa kuwonera kanema wothandiza pamutuwu.

Momwe mungakulire chomera mugalasi?

Nthawi zambiri, mbewu zamtunduwu zimalimidwa m'maiko aku Asia, komwe zimagulitsidwa kale mwanjira iyi. Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kuti chidebe chopapatiza chomwe amagulitsacho sichingagwiritsidwe ntchito kwanthawi yayitali, chifukwa chomeracho sichikhala motalika. Chidebe chamagalasi nthawi zambiri chimakhala mulibe chomera chachikulire, koma mbande.

CHENJEZO: Chofala kwambiri pakusunga kotereku ndi maluwa a Wanda. Phalaenopsis amathanso kulimidwa.

Koma tikambirana za Wanda orchid.

Kufotokozera kwa maluwa

Vanda orchid ili ndi mizu yolimba... Muzuwo ukhoza kukhala wa 2 mita kutalika. Mizu imakhala yolimba ngati imvi ndipo imakhala yokutidwa ndi velamen. Tsinde la maluwa awa kunyumba limafikira mpaka mita 1 m'litali, komanso m'chilengedwe mpaka 3 mita.

Masamba a maluwawo ndi akulu komanso osapatukana bwino komanso mizere iwiri. Ndi achikopa komanso oterera komanso obiriwira. Maluwa a chomeracho amatha kukhala ndi utoto:

• kuyera kwamatalala;
• zonona;
• mandimu chikasu;
• Lalanje;
• chitumbuwa chofiira;
• pinki wonyezimira;
• kapezi wolemera;
• Violet;
• buluu wabuluu.

Mphamvu zofunika

Musanalime chomera, muyenera kusankha chidebe choyenera chomwe "mumayika" maluwawo. Iyi ndi imodzi mwanjira zofunika kwambiri, kuyambira chifukwa cha kusankhidwa molakwika, chomeracho chitha kufa.

Fomuyi

Yoyenera kwambiri ndi yomwe ili ndi top yopapatiza, m'malo mwake, yotambalala pansi. Amafanana ndi galasi momwe amawonekera.

Makontena akuluakulu azitsulo sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, ngakhale ali okongola.... Muzitsulo zoterezi, masamba nthawi zambiri amakhala opindika komanso osweka, pomwe orchid imatha kufa. Musaiwale kuti ndi mizu yokha ya chomeracho ndi yomwe ili mchidebe, masamba ake ali pamwamba.

Zakuthupi

Zitsulo zamagalasi zimapatsa mizu kuwala kambiri. Komabe, mwayi wawo waukulu ndizokongoletsa. Komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito zotengera zotere kumafunikira chidziwitso chochuluka posamalira ma orchid. Zonse chifukwa chakuti mulibe mabowo okwanira mu chidebe chagalasi. Chifukwa chake, ndikosavuta kupeza chinyezi chowonjezera pamizu, chomwe samakonda kwenikweni. Izi zimabweretsa kuwonongeka kwawo ndi kufa kwa duwa.

CHOFUNIKA: Komanso, muchidebe choterocho, chomeracho sichimalandira mpweya wokwanira, ndipo kuchokera apa, ndere ziziwonekera pamakoma ake.

Ngati mwasankha kugwiritsa ntchito chidebe chagalasi, ndiye kuti muyenera kusamalira ngalande zambiri komanso gawo loyenera. Ndipo ndizosavuta kuyika mphika wapulasitiki ndi chomera mumtsuko wamagalasi womwe mumakonda..

Ubwino:

• Kukongoletsa.
• Kusankhidwa kwakukulu m'masitolo.
• Kulimbana kwambiri kuposa pulasitiki.
• Ndikosavuta kukonzanso.
• Chomeracho chimalandira mpweya wambiri.

Koma palinso zovuta zokulitsa orchid mu chotengera chagalasi.:

• Chinyezi chowonjezera ndichotheka.
• Mpweya wochepa maluwa.
• Mabowo owonjezera owonjezera sangapangidwe.
• Zimakhala zovuta kusankha mawonekedwe oyenera kuti asawononge duwa.

Kupanga

1. Miphika yokongola.
2. Mabotolo.
3. Miphika (werengani za mphika womwe mungasankhe - wowonekera kapena ayi).
4. Cache-mphika.
5. Magalasi (a ma orchid ang'onoang'ono).
6. Makapu agalasi.

Zofunikira zapadera

Ngati mukufuna kulima maluwa anu mumphika wamagalasi, ndiye kuti muyenera:

1. Sankhani chomera chopatsa thanzi.
2. Samalani ngalande zabwino mumphika.
3. Sankhani gawo lapansi labwino.
4. Onetsetsani kuthirira.

Botolo lagalasi sindilo njira yabwino kwambiri yolimitsira ma orchid. Iwo ali ndi mawonekedwe opapatiza ozungulira chifukwa cha izi, masamba a maluwa omwe akukula amapindika ndikusweka. Ndipo duwa limafa. Zomwezo Chotengera chachitali chachitali sichingayende bwino komanso mpweya wokwanira sudzayenda, ndipo iyi ndi njira yolunjika kumatenda a fungal komanso kuwola kwa mizu. Chifukwa chake, simuyenera kusankha mabotolo agalasi pachiweto chanu.

MFUNDO: Ponena za mabasiketi, njira yabwino kwambiri ndi beseni lopangidwa ndi magalasi, lotambalala pansi ndi lopapatiza pamwamba. Mukamabzala mu vase, onetsetsani kuti mukukumbukira kuti pali mizu mu vaseti, ndipo chomeracho chimakhala kunja.

Kufika

1. Sanjani chidebe chagalasi (kuthirani madzi otentha) kapena samitsani (monga zitini).
2. Thirani dothi lokulirapo pansi pa beseni (ngalande ina itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito). Thirani mankhwala musanafike.
3. Timayika sphagnum moss wosanjikiza (mutha kuchita popanda gawo ili).
4. Timadzaza malowa ndi gawo lapansi (kugula kapena kukonzekera tokha).
5. Thirani zomwe zili mu chidebecho ndi madzi ofunda, okhazikika kwa mphindi 30 kuti mukhale ndi chakudya.
6. Thirani madzi kwathunthu ndikubzala duwa pakhungwa. Moss amathiridwa m'madzi, amafinyidwa ndikugawidwa pang'onopang'ono pakati pa khungwa, ndikusiya malo omasuka mozungulira kolala.

Onani kanema wonena za kubzala maluwa wamaluwa m'makina opanga magalasi:

Zosamalira

Maluwa oterewa amafunikira chisamaliro chokwanira.:

1. Tsatirani malamulo othirira. Kumiza mizu m'madzi ofunda kwa mphindi 20-30. Tetezani masamba ndi kolala yamizu kuti isakhudzidwe ndi madzi kwa nthawi yayitali. Gawo lapansi liyenera kuuma masiku awiri. Njira yabwino kuthirira ndi kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa. M'nyengo yozizira, madzi kamodzi patsiku.
2. Dyetsani pa gawo lakukula mwachangu. Onjezani mavalidwe apamwamba pamadzi kuthirira. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza amchere.
3. Panthawi yake polimbana ndi matenda ndi tizilombo toononga.

Mavuto ndi zovuta

1. Mizu yovunda chifukwa chakuthirira kosayenera.
2. Maonekedwe a tizilombo mu chidebe chokhala ndi duwa.
3. Maluwa obiriwira pamakoma a chidebecho.

Mungagule kuti?

Mutha kugula zotengera zamagalasi zama orchid pamalo aliwonse ogulitsa.... Wogulitsayo akuthandizani kusankha njira yabwino kwambiri. Muthanso kuyitanitsa zotengera kudzera pa intaneti. Mtengo pa intaneti ukuchokera ku ma ruble 190, ndi m'masitolo - kuchokera ku ruble 140.

Ngati mukufuna kukhala ndi zokongoletsa zachilendo m'nyumba mwanu, sankhani maluwa a chidebe. Chofunikira ndikuti mudziwe bwino zofunikira zonse za chomeracho ndikupambana.

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