Maribor - mzinda wazikhalidwe komanso mafakitale ku Slovenia

Maribor (Slovenia) ndi mzinda wachiwiri waukulu komanso wofunikira kwambiri mdzikolo. Ndi malo oyendera, mafakitale komanso opanga vinyo ku Slovenia. Mu 2012, mzindawu udatchedwa European Capital of Culture, ndipo mu 2013 - European Youth Capital. Ngati zithunzi za Slovenian Maribor zidakuchezerani kwanthawi yayitali, ndiye nthawi yoti mupite kukaona mzinda waku Europe.

Zina zambiri

Maribor ndi mzinda wachiwiri waukulu ku Slovenia, womwe uli kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa dzikolo kumunsi kwenikweni kwa Pohorje Mountain ndipo wazunguliridwa ndi Mtsinje wa Drava. Chiwerengero cha anthu ndi 112,000.

Mzindawu udakhazikitsidwa mzaka za 12th, ndipo unkatchedwa Duchy of Styria, womwe unali gawo loyamba la Ufumu wa Roma, kenako Yugoslavia. Malinga ndi zomwe zidalembedwa, kuyambira zaka za zana la 13, mzindawu udakulirakulira mwamphamvu, ndipo udali umodzi mwamalo opangira malonda ndi ntchito zaluso. Kwa nthawi yayitali, idapirira kuzunguliridwa ndi Aturuki ndi adani ena.

Chosangalatsa ndichakuti nkhondo yoyamba yapadziko lonse isanachitike, 80% ya anthu amzindawu anali aku Germany, ndipo 20% yokha anali aku Slovenes. Komabe, nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse itatha, zinthu zidasintha: Ajeremani adakakamizidwa kuchoka mu mzindawu, chifukwa mu 1941 Nazi Germany idalengeza kulandidwa kwa Lower Styria ndikumanga mafakitole ndi zomera ku Maribor zomwe zimapatsa gulu lankhondo laku Germany chilichonse chomwe chikufunikira.

Lero mzinda waku Maribor ku Slovenia ndi umodzi mwamizinda yokongola kwambiri komanso yayikulu mdzikolo, yomwe imayendera alendo zikwi zingapo chaka chilichonse.

Zomwe muyenera kuwona ku Maribor

Zowoneka ku Slovenian Maribor ndizosiyana kwambiri, ndipo aliyense woyenda adzapeza china chake chosangalatsa.

Phiri la Pyramid

Piramidi si phiri lokhalo lomwe limaposa Maribor, komanso malo owonera anthu ambiri. Awa ndi malo okongola kwambiri: kuchokera kuphiri mutha kuwona mzindawo pang'onopang'ono. Matchalitchi ndi nyumba zokongola zochokera kumwamba zimawoneka zokongola kwambiri, ndipo chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwamapaki amzindawu, Maribor imawoneka ngati mzinda wobiriwira kwamuyaya. Imaperekanso mawonekedwe owoneka bwino a Mtsinje wa Drava kuchokera kumwamba.

Alendo akuwona kuti kukwera ku chimodzi mwazokopa kwambiri ku Maribor kumatenga pafupifupi mphindi 20, ndipo mudzasangalala ndi mawonekedwe okongola mzindawu kwanthawi yayitali. Kupeza ndi kukwera Pyramid sikovuta konse - pali tchalitchi choyera pamwamba, ndipo minda yamphesa yobiriwira imamera m'malo otsetsereka a phirili. Ndizosatheka kusokera!

Winery wakale

Winery ya Maribor ndi imodzi yakale kwambiri ku Europe, ndipo mpesa womwe ukukula pafupi ndi wakale kwambiri padziko lapansi. Lero, nyumba yomanga nyumba zakale yasinthidwa kukhala malo osungiramo zinthu zakale: ziwonetsero zosangalatsa zikuwonetsedwa pano, ndipo owongolera aku Slovenia adzakuwuzani mosangalala za zovuta za malo ogulitsira.

Palinso chipinda chapadera mu nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale momwe iwo omwe angafune amamwe zakumwa zingapo. Ogwira ntchito m'malesitilanti samabweretsa vinyo womwewo kwa aliyense, koma amachita chidwi ndi zomwe mumakonda, ndipo pokhapokha atakusankhirani chakumwa.

Malowa ndi osangalatsa osati alendo okha, komanso osonkhanitsa - vinyo waku Slovenia amawerengedwa kuti ndi amodzi mwabwino kwambiri padziko lapansi, ndipo zakumwa zina zimawononga ndalama zoposa miliyoni miliyoni. Komabe, palinso zosankha zambiri za bajeti, zomwe, mwanjira, zitha kugulidwa mgawo lapadera la winery.

• Malo okopa: Vojashnishka ulica 8, Maribor 2000, Slovenia;
• Maola ogwira ntchito: 9.00 - 19.00;
• Zingati: kulawa kwa 4 euros + vinyo (mtengo umadalira mtundu wa vinyo).

Mzinda Wamatawuni

Dera lamatawuni ndi malo oyendera alendo ku Maribor. Apa ndipomwe malo ambiri amzindawu amasonkhanitsidwa: Maribor Castle (Maribor Regional Museum), City Hall, chipilala cha mliri (pokumbukira mliri wamatenda womwe udapha pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa atatu mwa anthu amzindawu), tchalitchi chakale. Pano pali zipilala zingapo: chifanizo cha St. Florian (woyang'anira mzinda) komanso chipilala choyimira kudziyimira pawokha kwa Maribor.

Mzindawu ndi malo abwino opumulirako nthawi yopuma komanso kusonkhana momasuka m'malesitilanti m'nyengo yozizira. M'nyengo yotentha, ndibwino kukhala pamabenchi pafupi ndi mabedi amaluwa ndikusilira kasupe wamzindawu, pitani kumsika wakomweko. Ndipo m'nyengo yozizira ndibwino kupita ku nyumba ina yakale ya khofi ndikumverera ngati wokhalamo.

City Park "Madamu Atatu"

"Mayiwe Atatu" ndiye malo akulu kwambiri ndipo, nthawi yomweyo, paki yakale kwambiri ku Maribor. Titha kunena motsimikiza kuti iyi si ngakhale paki, koma tawuni yaying'ono yomwe ili ndi malo ochitira masewera, terrarium, aquarium (pali mitundu 120 ya nsomba mumsonkhanowu) ndi mayiwe atatu. Chifukwa choti oyang'anira dera amasamalira malo opaka paki, nthawi zonse imakhala yoyera komanso yosangalatsa, pali mabedi ambiri a pinki pachimake ndipo akasupe amagwira ntchito m'nyengo yachilimwe.

Park "Madamu Atatu" ndi malo okondedwa azisangalalo za anthu amtauni. Apa nthawi zambiri amawotcha dzuwa, amakonza mapikiniki ang'onoang'ono kapena amangoyenda pambuyo pa tsiku lovuta. Mwa njira, alendo aku Russia nthawi zambiri amayerekezera Maribor Park ndi Sokolniki, chifukwa pamakhala zikondwerero zosiyanasiyana ndi zoimbaimba.

Regional Museum wa Maribor

Ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yosonyeza mbiri yakale komanso zofukulidwa zakale za Slovenia (mdera lalikulu la Podravska), komanso zojambula zingapo za ojambula odziwika. Malowa ndi abwino kwambiri kwa iwo omwe amakonda kuphunzira mbiri ndipo akufuna kuwona moyo ndi moyo wa Maribors akale ochokera "mkati".

Tiyeneranso kudziwa kuti malo osungiramo zinthu zakale samapezeka kulikonse, koma kunyumba yachifumu yakale ya Maribor, yomangidwa ku Middle Ages. Sizovuta kuzipeza - zili pakatikati pa mzindawo.

• Malo: Grajska ulica 2, Maribor 2000, Slovenia;
• Tsegulani: 9.00 - 19.00;
• Mtengo wamatikiti: mayuro atatu.

Maribor belu nsanja

Bwalo lalitali la Maribor belu lamamita 57 lili pakatikati pa mzindawo, ndipo ndi gawo la Cathedral ya St. John the Baptist. Kachisiyo adapangidwa kale m'zaka za zana la 12, ndipo nsanja ya tchalitchi idawonjezedwa patapita nthawi. Poyamba inali belu wamba, koma patangopita nthawi pang'ono idasandulika chipinda chaching'ono momwe ozimitsa moto amzindawu anali pantchito ndipo, chifukwa cha malo abwino, amatha kuzimitsa moto mwachangu.

Mwa njira, malowa amatha kuwonedwa ngakhale lero, atakwera pamwamba penipeni pa nsanjayo. Pali malo owonetsera zakale pano ndipo pali zithunzi zambiri zosangalatsa komanso ziwonetsero zakale. Bell tower idzakhala yosangalatsa kwa okonda zachilengedwe ndi zomangamanga: imapereka mawonekedwe owoneka bwino amzindawu ndi malo ozungulira.

• Kumalo: Slomskov trg, Maribor 2000, Slovenia;
• Maola ogwira ntchito: 8.00 - 21.00;
• Malipiro olowera: 1.5 euros.

Mpumulo mumzinda

Slovenian Maribor ndi mzinda wodziwika bwino pakati pa alendo, chifukwa chake muyenera kukonzekera ulendo wanu pasadakhale. Choyamba, muyenera kusungitsa hotelo (pali pafupifupi 100 apa). Chipinda chotsika mtengo kwambiri m'nyumba ya alendo chidzakuwonongerani 15 € patsiku, komanso chotsika mtengo kwambiri ku hotelo - pafupifupi 200 €. Mtengo wapakati usiku uliwonse mchipinda ndi pafupifupi 30-40 €.

Popeza kuli mahotela ochepa ku Maribor, ambiri aiwo amapezeka pakatikati pa mzindawu kapena mzindawo. Mwa njira, ngati mukuyenda m'nyengo yozizira, ndibwino kuti musankhe njira yachiwiri ndikukhala mdera la Maribor, chifukwa mahotela oterewa amapereka skiing ndi zosangalatsa kumapiri ngati zosangalatsa. Ndipo ngati cholinga chanu ndi maulendo, ndibwino kusankha nyumba yotsika mtengo kapena kogona pakati.

Chachiwiri, ulendo usanachitike, muyenera kudziwa dongosolo la mitengo yazakudya.

Tiyeni tiyambe ndi maswiti - apaulendo akuti kunali ku Maribor komwe adalawa ayisikilimu wokoma kwambiri padziko lapansi, chifukwa chake ndiyofunika kugula. Ntchito imodzi yothandizirayo imakuwonongerani 1 €. Pazinthu zina, ndizomveka kugula kumsika wakomweko, ndipo mtengo wake ukhala motere:

• Lita imodzi ya mkaka - 1 €;
• Mkate - 1.8 €;
• Mazira khumi ndi awiri - 2.3 €;
• Kilo ya tomato - 1.8 €;
• Mbatata (1 kg) - 0,50 €;

Komabe, muthanso kudya m'malesitilanti achi Slovenia. Ndalama zapakati pa chakudya chamadzulo awiri mu malo odyera otsika mtengo zidzakhala € 12-15, ndipo chakudya chamadzulo atatu cha awiri chiziwononga pafupifupi 30 euros. Kumbukirani kuti m'malo ochezera mzindawu, mitengo ndiyokwera kwambiri, chifukwa chake ndizomveka kuyenda pang'ono ndikupeza cafe yabwino kupitilira pakatikati pa Maribor.

Pezani Mitengo kapena sungani malo alionse ogwiritsira ntchito fomu iyi

Zosangalatsa ku Maribor ndi madera akumidzi

Mzinda wa Maribor uli m'dera lamapiri ku Slovenia, kotero mutha kuwonjezera zina mwa zokopa "zapamwamba" - kuyenda m'mapiri, kutsetsereka nthawi yozizira komanso kukwera miyala. Komabe, tiyeni timvetsetse bwino zoyenera kuchita ku Maribor.

Kutsetsereka

Masewera achisanu amadziwika kwambiri ku Slovenia, chifukwa chake pali malo ambiri ogulitsira ski pano. Pafupi kwambiri ndi Maribor ndi Marib Pohorje, yomwe ili pamtunda wa mphindi 10 kuchokera pakatikati pa mzindawu. Malo otsetsereka a malowa ndi oyenera kwa onse oyamba kumene komanso akatswiri. Malowa ndi abwino makamaka kwa ana - pali misewu yayikulu pano, ndipo sikungakhale kovuta kuphunzitsa mwana kutsetsereka kapena snowboard. Mwa njira, ndipamalo opumira pomwe gawo lampikisano wazimayi padziko lonse lapansi "Golden Fox" (Zlata lisica) limachitika chaka chilichonse, chifukwa chake sikofunikira kuyankhula zodzikonzekeretsa.

Mwambiri, malo achitetezo a Pohorje ndi malo opumira komanso opanda phokoso ku Slovenia okhala ndi malo odyera komanso malo omwera ambiri. Palinso zokweza, ndipo pali mahotela ang'onoang'ono angapo pafupi.

Ngati mwatopa ndi kuyenda kwamapiri nthawi zonse, yang'anani mapulogalamu osangalatsa omwe antchito achisangalalo amachita:

1. Usiku sledding

Ndi ku Maribor pomwe njira yotalikirapo kwambiri yochitira ski ku Europe ili. Kutalika kwake ndi 7 km, ndipo kutalika kwakutali ndi mita 1000. Musati muphonye mwayi wowonera zokongola za mapiri usiku.

2. Kuyenda mwachikondi kwa awiri

Ngati munabwera ku holideyo ndi wokondedwa wanu, ndiye kuti muyenera kulabadira ulendowu. Mu mphindi 40 mudzatengedwera ndi sleigh m'mphepete mwa malo owoneka bwino kwambiri achisangalalo - Bellevue ndi Areh, komanso mudzapatsidwa kapu ya vinyo wa mulled kapena brandy ya buluu.

3. Giant slalom


Ngati mwakhala mukumva ngati wothamanga kwa nthawi yayitali, ndiye kuti ndi bwino kutenga nawo mbali pamipikisano yotsika. Malamulowa ndiosavuta: muyenera kutsikira phiri mwachangu kuposa omwe amakutsutsani. Mitunduyo imachitikira m'malo otsetsereka a mapiri a Poštela kapena Cojzerica, ndipo aliyense akhoza kutenga nawo mbali.

4. Kugwedezeka kwakukulu

Kuthamanga kwakukulu mwina ndiye mtundu wokhawo wazosangalatsa ku Pohorje resort komwe sikufuna ndalama zakuthupi. Ndizosavuta kwambiri - mumakhala pachimake chachikulu ndikusilira Maribor wachisanu. Nthawi yokwera ndi mphindi 15.

5. Mpira XXL

Mpira wachisanu ndichisangalalo chachikulu m'makampani akulu. Malamulowa ndiosavuta: gulu lirilonse liri ndi anthu 6 omwe amalumikizana ndipo amasuntha pang'ono. Zosangalatsa zosangalatsa ndizotsimikizika!

6. Chuma kusaka


Kusaka chuma ndi imodzi mwanjira zabwino kwambiri zosangalatsa za ana ndi akulu. Ndizosavuta mokwanira: woyang'anira gulu lanu amabisa chuma m'malo osayembekezereka kwambiri, ndipo mukuwafunafuna. Mwa njira, polemba dongosolo, wowongolera amakumbukira zofuna zanu.

7. Kupha njoka

Ngati mwatopa ndi kuyenda m'njira zanthawi zonse, ndiye kuti mungabwereke nsapato za chipale chofewa ndikupita kokayenda m'nkhalango za Pohorje.

Akasupe otentha a Maribor



Kuphatikiza pa kutsetsereka, Maribor atha kukupatsirani mpumulo pazitsime zotentha. Malo osambira abwino kwambiri ku Slovenia ali mumzinda. Kutentha kwamadzi pano ndi 44 ° C, ndipo kumachokera m'madzi akuya 1200-1500.

Malo otentha a Maribor ali ndi zonse zopumira: maiwe osambira, ma sauna, malo osambira aku Turkey, solarium, komanso zida zosiyanasiyana zamankhwala. Ndikoyenera kulabadira zovuta izi kwa iwo omwe akufuna kubwerera kuubwana kapena kukhala ndi thanzi labwino - malowa amagwiritsira ntchito akatswiri omwe angasankhe njira zomwe mungafune ndikupanga zovuta zonse.

Minda yamphesa

Malo oyendera ma winery ndi amodzi mwa malo odziwika bwino okaona malo ku Maribor. Osati pachabe - pali china choti muwone ndikuyesera.



Pali ma wineries angapo mumzinda, waukulu kwambiri ndi Ramsak ndi Vinogradi Horvat. Dongosolo lawo la ntchito ndilofanana: choyamba mukabwera ku nyumba yosungiramo vinyo, komwe amakuwuzani mbiriyakale yazopangira ma winery ndi mtundu winawake. Kenako mupita kuchipinda chokoma (ma winery ena amangolandila alendo ngati mipando idasungitsidwa pasadakhale) ndikulawa mavinyo osiyanasiyana. Omwe akukonzekera nthawi zambiri amapereka kusankha zakumwa zochepa zomwe mungakonde. Pambuyo pake, alendo ambiri amapita ku sitolo kukagula vinyo wamitundu yosiyanasiyana.



Ramsak Winery ndiyofunika kuyendera ngati mukufuna kuwona makina osindikizira kwambiri ku Europe, komanso kukhala mu gazebo yosangalatsa pansi pa mpesa. Ndipo malo ogulitsira vinyo a Vinogradi Horvat adzakopa chidwi kwa iwo omwe akufuna kuwona chipinda chapadera cha vinyo ndikukhala ndi nkhomaliro yokoma. Eni ake a winery ndi ochezeka kwambiri, chifukwa chake mulibe mwayi wochoka ku Maribor osacheza nawo.


Nyengo ndi nyengo



Kutentha kwapakati ku Maribor mchilimwe kumakhala pakati pa 22 mpaka 24 ° C. Kutentha, komwe kumachitika kawirikawiri, kumangolekerera mosavuta. Ponena za nyengo yozizira, kutentha kwapakati ndi 1-2 ° C. Chisanu chachikulu chimakhalanso chosowa. Mwezi woyipa kwambiri ndi Meyi, ndipo kotentha kwambiri ndi Ogasiti.

Mwezi waulendowu uyenera kusankhidwa kutengera zofuna zanu: ngati cholinga chanu ndi malo ogulitsira ski, ndibwino kupita ku Slovenia kuyambira Disembala mpaka February. Nthawi iliyonse pachaka ndi yoyenera ulendowu.

Momwe mungafikire kumeneko

Mutha kukafika ku Maribor, mzinda wachiwiri waukulu ku Slovenia, kuchokera m'mizinda yayikulu kwambiri: Budapest, Ljubljana, Sarajevo, Zagreb, Vienna. Komabe, tiyeni tiwone bwino njira zoyendera kuchokera ku likulu la Slovenia kupita ku Maribor.

Pa sitima



Tengani sitima ya Slovenian Railways (SŽ) pasiteshoni ya Ljubljana ndikutsika pa station ya Maribor. Mtengo wamatikiti ndi 12-17 €. Nthawi yoyenda ndi ola limodzi mphindi 52.

Pa basi

Kuti mufike ku Maribor kuchokera ku Ljubljana, muyenera kukwera basi ya Izletnik kapena Avtobusni Promet Murska Sobota pamalo oyimilira a Ljubljana (pakatikati pa mzindawu) ndikutsikira ku Maribor station. Mtengo wake ndi 11-14 €. Nthawi yoyenda ili pafupi maola awiri.

Ndege



Pali eyapoti yaying'ono yotchedwa Edward Rusian mumzinda wa Maribor, ndipo imalandira ndege zingapo tsiku lililonse kuchokera kumizinda yayikulu yapafupi. Komabe, kumbukirani kuti m'miyezi ingapo, ndege zochokera ku Ljubljana siziuluka pano (chifukwa chosowa zofunikira). Kuti mupite pakati pa Ljubljana - Maribor muyenera kulipira ma 35-40 euros, ndipo nthawi yoyendera ndi maola awiri ndi mphindi 20.


Yerekezerani mitengo ya malo ogwiritsira ntchito Fomu iyi

Monga mukuwonera, ndizopindulitsa kwambiri kuchokera ku Maribor kupita ku Ljubljana pa sitima kapena basi. Ndege imatayika pamitundu yonse.

Ngati simunasankhe komwe mungapiteko tchuthi, onetsetsani kuti mwamvetsera mzinda wokongola wa Maribor (Slovenia).

Onerani kanemayo: Mariah Tries Slovenian u0026 Croatian, Serbian Sweets (June 2024).