Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamatabwa, maupangiri a DIY

Swing ndi zosangalatsa zomwe amakonda osati ana okha, komanso akuluakulu. Kuyika iwo kumbuyo kwa nyumba yamwini kapena kanyumba kachilimwe, ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti pali chitetezo. Ngakhale woyamba kumene amatha kupanga matabwa amtengo wapatali payekha. Kwa mitundu yosangalatsa komanso yovuta, mufunika mafotokozedwe atsatanetsatane, zithunzi, makalasi apamwamba.

Zojambula zosiyanasiyana

Gawo loyamba pakupanga ndikusankha malo ndi mtundu wa zomangamanga. Pali mitundu yoposa 20 yamitengo yamitengo. Kusiyana kwawo kumakhala pamapangidwe, kukula, cholinga, mpando. Mwa kuyenda ndi kulemera, mitundu yotsatirayi ndiyofala kwambiri:

1. Zosasintha. Amadziwika ndi kukula kwakukulu, maziko olimba: amathiridwa ndi konkire kapena kukwiriridwa pansi. Kutsekemera kopangidwa ndi matabwa amtunduwu kumatha kuyikidwa mu gazebo. Poterepa, maziko ake amakhala pansi.
2. Zam'manja. Ndizopepuka komanso zophatikizika. Ndi okhazikika, safunika kukonza. Kuthamanga kumakhala kosavuta kunyamula chifukwa cha kulemera kwake kochepa.
3. Collapsible. Zoterezi zimakhala ndi chimango ndi kapangidwe kake. Mtundu wapadera wa ulusi womata umathandizira kusonkhana kangapo ndi kusokoneza kwa kugwedezeka. Kukula kwazing'ono mukakupinda kumakupatsani mwayi wonyamula mgalimoto ndikuwatengera kumidzi.
4. Yoyimitsidwa. Mitundu yama swing yamtunduwu nthawi zambiri imakhala yopanda chimango. Njira yosavuta kwambiri ndi chingwe chokhala ndi thabwa ngati mpando, womwe umatha kupachikidwa pamtengo, pamtengo wapakhonde kapena bala yopingasa mnyumba. Mitundu yovuta kumangirizidwa ndi ngowe kudenga. Chitsanzo ndi mpando wopachika wopangidwa ndi fakitale wopangidwa ndi fakitale kapena benchi yodzipangira nokha yopangidwa ndi matabwa.

Malinga ndi kupirira kulemera, pali achikulire, zosankha za ana. Zotsatirazi nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zosangalatsa. Kusintha kwa ana kwamatabwa nthawi zambiri kumakhala kosakwatiwa, pomwe mibadwo yakale ya banja, mitundu iwiri yachikondi imayikidwa ndi mipando yotsutsana, komanso mipando yambiri yamasofa.

Zam'manja

Yoyimitsidwa

Collapsible

Zosasintha

Mwa mitundu ingapo yamasamba omwe amaikidwa mdzikolo ndi manja awo, mapangidwe otetezedwa ndi dzuwa ndi otchuka kwambiri. Uwu ukhoza kukhala denga lopangidwa ndi udzu, chotsegulira pa chimango chopangidwa ndi ma slats kapena denga lopangidwa ndi pulasitiki. Zida zopanda zida zotere zimayikidwa bwino pamthunzi. Pali mitundu ingapo yosambira malinga ndi chimango:

1. Wowoneka ngati U. Ili ndi nsanamira ziwiri zowongoka ndi bala imodzi yopingasa. Kukhazikika kumatengera kudalirika kokhazikika pansi (kapena maziko ena). Zingatenge nthawi yaying'ono ndi zida zopangira matabwa otere ndi manja anu.
2. L woboola pakati. Ndikumanga kwa milatho iwiri ndi mtanda, yolumikizidwa pamwamba. Mtunduwo ndi wolimba ndipo sukufuna kulimbikitsidwa mosamala.
3. Zofanana ndi X. Kapangidwe kameneka kamakhala ndi zomangira zochepa, chifukwa chake milatho imapangidwira pomwe matabwa adayikidwiratu. Kusambira ndikosavuta kuchita, koma kumafunikira kulimbitsa kwina.
4. Woboola pakati. Amadziwika ndi kukhazikika kokhazikika chifukwa cha zinthu zina zomanga - zipupa zam'mbali, zomwe zimawonjezera kudalirika. Zimasinthidwa bwino kukhala zovuta zonse za ana okhala ndi zingwe, makwerero.

Musanalowe pachimake, muyenera kukonzekera zofunikira. Ndikofunika kusankha pasadakhale mitundu yamatabwa yomwe mungagwiritse ntchito bwino, momwe mungakonzere pamwamba pake. Kudalirika, kukhazikika ndi chitetezo cha malonda zimadalira kusankha koyambira.

Woboola pakati

L woboola pakati

Wowoneka ngati U

Zofanana ndi X

Zida ndi zida zopangira

Kusankhidwa kwa zinthu kumadalira kapangidwe ndi mtundu wa kapangidwe kake. Kusintha kwapangidwe kazokha kumapangidwa ndi matabwa, matabwa, ma pallet a yuro, mitengo. Yotsirizira iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito yolimba, yolimba. Mitengo ya Coniferous yamatabwa, monga paini, larch, ndiyabwino.

Zida zofunikira:

• unyolo;
• jigsaw yamagetsi;
• ndege;
• kuboola ndi kubowola;
• zomangira;
• zomangira mphete;
• nyundo;
• akapichi diso.

Mapeto a mitengo yofunika kuikidwa ayenera kutetezedwa ku kuwola, mwachitsanzo ndi tar. Maunyolo kapena zingwe zolimba zokhala ndi chitsulo pachimake zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kuyimitsidwa. Matabwa samangogwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mipando yayikulu. Ndi luso loyenera, zidzatheka kupanga chithunzi chonse cha A-frame kuchokera pazenera ziwiri, zomwe zimapereka mphamvu komanso kudalirika kwa kapangidwe kake. Mpando ukhoza kukhala ngati benchi, mpando, sofa wokhala ndi mipando. Kuphatikiza pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa nyundo, misomali, ndi screwdriver, mufunikiranso emery. Varnish yoteteza nkhuni ku chiwonongeko imapangitsa kuti ikhale yotetezeka komanso yosalala pakukhudza.

Kuthamanga kuchokera ku bar ndikokhazikika, ndipo magawo omwe ali mbaliyo ndiosavuta chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake olondola. Kupanga, zida zomangiriza kapena zosakhala zazitsulo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Gawo loyenera la 40 x 70 mm limakupatsani mwayi wopanga mtundu wokhala ndi mphamvu yonyamula katundu komanso mpando wa sofa. Zomwe zimapangidwazo ziyenera kukhala mchenga, zochiritsidwa ndi fungicidal ndi antiseptic solution. Kwa zida zoyambira pazipangizo zowonjezera pazitsulo, ma rigging, maunyolo.

Zoyimitsidwa zopangidwa ndi ma pallet a Euro ndi njira yachuma yopangira malo opumulirako. Ndikokwanira kusankha mphasa yamatabwa, kuyikonza, kuyiphimba ndi matiresi, bulangeti, mapilo ndikuyiyika pazingwe kuchokera padenga la gazebo kapena khola. Likukhalira mtundu wadziko lonse wa bed swing. Mutha kusokoneza ndondomekoyi pang'ono powonjezera mbali zotsika, bolodi lam'mutu, kapena kusintha kanyumba kameneka mu sofa laling'ono pamaketani oyimitsidwa.

Kuti mupange, mufunika zida zothandizira ndi zida monga:

• nyundo;
• spanners;
• zitsulo ngodya;
• kuboola nkhuni;
• jigsaw yamagetsi.

Zingwe zolimba kapena ma carabiners amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati cholumikizira chotetezeka. Musaiwale za chithandizo chamankhwala musanagwiritse ntchito pokonzekera madzi ndi utoto.

Pambuyo pozindikira kukula kwake, posankha kapangidwe kake ndi zida zamtsogolo zamtsogolo, muyenera kusankha kujambula kapena kudzipanga nokha. Ziyenera kuchitidwa mosamala: zolakwitsa zomwe zalowerera kuwerengera mwachangu zimabweretsa zotsatirapo zoyipa. Chitetezo chiyenera kubwera poyamba.

Chipika

Malo omwera mowa

Ma pallets a Euro

Zida

Kujambula chilengedwe

Zojambula zamatabwa zokhala munyumba yotentha ndi manja awo zimapangidwa molingana ndi magawo enieni. Ndikofunika kukumbukira zinthu monga kulimba kwa zida, kukhazikika kwa kapangidwe kotsiriza. Kukula kwa kapangidwe kake, komanso matalikidwe osunthika ndi kutalika kwa kuyimitsidwa, kudaliranso malo omwe asankhidwa. Osakhala ndi luso laukadaulo, ndizotheka kupanga zojambula bwino, koma molondola kwambiri, kulondola kwa magwero azomwe zimayambira, ndikutsatira malingaliro a akatswiri aluso. Malangizo:

1. Chinthu choyamba chimene chiyenera kuchitika ndi kujambula chithunzi cha chithandizo cha kugwedezeka.
2. Kutengera mtundu wa chimango chomwe mwasankha, mawonekedwe azinthu zakuthupi (kutalika, makulidwe, mphamvu yobala), kuwerengera kutalika ndi m'lifupi kapangidwe kake. Lowetsani deta pazithunzizo.
3. Payokha yesani masanjidwewo a mpando wosonyeza kutalika, kupingasa, kutalika, backrest, armrests.
4. Kuphatikiza apo, pangani zojambulazo.

Ndi gawo lazitsanzo kuti ndizotheka kuzindikira zolakwika ndi malo ofooka a nyumbayo. Ndikofunikira kupereka zinthu zolimbikitsira: kuyimilira, kulumpha, zowonjezera zowonjezera. Zojambula ziyenera kuphatikizapo:

• mtundu wa chimango (pazinthu zovuta - m'malingaliro angapo);
• kutalika m'munsi ndi kuzungulira;
• mindandanda ndi kutanthauzira kwamakonzedwe azinthu zolimbitsa thupi (spacers, jumpers, kerchief);
• mtundu, nambala, kukula kwa mipando, njira zowonjezera;
• kutalika, makulidwe, zinthu zoyimitsidwa.

Ndikosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito njira zopangidwa kale zokonzekera kusamba wamaluwa. Zidakonzedwa, zopangidwa bwino. Zojambula zotere, ngati kuli kofunikira, zimapangidwa m'magulu awiri kapena kupitilira apo, gawo lirilonse limatsagana osati ndi kuwerengera kokha, komanso ndi mawu ofotokozera. Kuphatikiza apo, pali mndandanda wamaupangiri ndi maupangiri othandiza amomwe mungapangire kusambira kwa dimba.

Maphunziro a master DIY

Malangizo ndi tsatane tsatane amathandizira kutengera mitundu yotchuka m'moyo. Kupanga dimba kugwedeza mtengo ndi manja anu sikungakhale kovuta, ngakhale kwa munthu yemwe alibe maphunziro a ukalipentala, ngati malingaliro ake atsatiridwa mosamalitsa. Mutha kupanga mitundu ya ana ndi akulu osiyanasiyana pamapangidwe osiyanasiyana.

Mwana woboola pakati

Gawo lokonzekera limaphatikizapo kujambula dera. Makulidwe amachokera m'badwo, kutalika ndi kulemera kwa mwanayo. Powerengera, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito malamulo oyambira:

1. Kutalika kwa mpando wopachikidwa pamwamba panthaka kuli osachepera theka la mita. Izi zimulola mwanayo kuti ayimitse payekha popanda kusokoneza kuyendetsa.
2. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito bwino, m'lifupi mwa mpandayo musakhale ochepera 60 cm.
3. Kutalika kwayimitsidwe ndi 1.6 m, yomwe ingakuthandizeni kuti muzitha kuyimilira mukaimirira ngati mukufuna.
4. Kutalika kwa zogwirizira kuchokera pansi mpaka pamtanda zimatsimikizika pakulimba kwa mpando wazokwera ndipo zili pamtunda wa 2.1-2.3 m.

Choyamba muyenera kukonzekera zida ndi zida. Pazenera la A, bala ndiyabwino ngati chithandizo. Chofunikira ndizowuma popanda zizindikiro zowola.

Matabwa sayenera kukhala ndi zofooka zapadera ngati mawonekedwe, mabowo.

Mndandanda wathunthu wazomwe mukufuna kuti mupange:

1. Matabwa anayi okhala ndi gawo la 80 x 80 cm kapena 100 x 50 cm ngati othandizira, kuphatikiza chimodzi chofanana cha mtanda.
2. Bolodi loyesa 60 x 30 x 2.5 cm ngati mpando, kuphatikiza zidutswa zitatu kapena zinayi zowonjezera mipando yamiyendo, kumbuyo kwa mwana wamng'ono (mpaka zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi ndikofunikira).
3. Kuyimitsidwa maunyolo okhala ndi zokutira zosapanga dzimbiri kapena zingwe, zingwe zolimba - zidutswa ziwiri.
4. Ma PC 250 a zomangira zokhazokha 50 x 3.5 mm ndi ma PC 50 80 x 4.5 mm yolimbitsa chimango.
5. Ma hook (carabiner, chitsulo ngodya) chomata zopachika.
6. Zopangira matabwa, varnish, utoto, fungicides motsutsana ndi bowa.

Zina mwazida zomwe mungafune: ndege, screwdriver, jigsaw yamagetsi kapena unyolo, zopangira nkhuni, chingwe chowongolera, mulingo, tepi, makina opera. Mukakonzekera zida ndi zida, mutha kuyamba kukhazikitsa dongosolo:

1. Dera lomwe lasankhidwa kuti lizisunthira liyenera kutsukidwa ndi udzu, zinyalala, tchire pafupi, kenako nkukulunga. Ngati ndi kotheka, tsambalo limatha kulumikizidwa (kumawonjezera chiopsezo chovulala pakagwa) kapena pansi pake pamatabwa atha kupangika kuti iwonjezeke kukulira kwa ana.
2. Ndikofunika kukonzekera matabwa: mchenga kuti muchepetse chiopsezo chaziphuphu, mankhwala a fungicide ndi choyambira.
3. Sonkhanitsani chimango cha mtundu wa A molunjika pansi. Poyamba, kumapeto amodzi a matabwa anayiwo, anangoyang'ana pakona, kenako ndikwaniritse zolumikizira ndi kulumikiza ndi zomangira zokha. Ikani zogwirizira pansi. Kuti mukhale okhazikika, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zakudya, ndodo, kapena kukumba bala pansi, mutatchera kumapeto.
4. Ikani chopingasa pochikonza ndi ngodya kapena mphuno yoyenera.
5. Pangani mpando kunja kwa matabwa. Mutha kusintha mtunduwo ndi kumbuyo, m'manja, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zida zomwe zilipo: matayala, ma pallet, mipando ya ana akale.
6. Konzani hanger kumtunda wapamwamba. Chingwe cha zingwe kapena njira zodalirika zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zomangirira: nangula, carabiner, mapadi achitsulo, mfundo zapadera.

Gawo lomaliza ndikukongoletsa nyumba yomalizidwa - kujambula ndi utoto wosagwirizana ndi zakunja. Ayenera kukhala opanda poizoni, otetezeka kwa mwana. Chisamaliro chovomerezeka chimaphatikizapo kuwunika kwakanthawi kwa malo olumikizirana, kukhazikika kwa kapangidwe kake, komanso kuwonongeka.

Sonkhanitsani chimango cha mpando

Lumikizani chimango kumbuyo kumbuyo

Onetsetsani zogwirizira zakutsogolo

Konzani malo olowera mikono

Konzani zakumbuyo ndi mipando

Pachikani zomalizidwa pa A-chimango

Ndi denga

Khola lithandizira kuteteza malo ampumulo ku nyengo yoipa. Mipikisano kupeta ntchito ngati mpando - mipando oyenera banja chibwana. Makhalidwe amtunduwu amapangidwa pamaziko a A-chimango. Kuyika zida zomwe zafotokozedwa mkalasi yoyamba ya master, muyenera kuwonjezera:

1. Monga chithandizo - matabwa asanu a mita ziwiri kuyeza 140 x 45 mm ndi magawo awiri a spacers okhala ndi gawo la 140 x 45 mm, kutalika kwa 96 ndi 23 cm.
2. Pa benchi - mipiringidzo yokhala ndi gawo la 70 x 35 mm. Mufunika: Magawo awiri kutalika kwa 95.5 cm, 4 - 60 cm mulimonse, 2 - 120 cm kutalika (mpando) ndi 27.5 cm (mipando). Mufunanso ma slats atatu 70 x 25 mm pamsana wa 130 cm ndi 8 slats yampando wa 130 cm.
3. Masheya awiri opangidwa ndi matabwa 70 x 35 mm, kutalika kwa mita ziwiri ndi 90 cm kutalika.

Kachitidwe kake pang'onopang'ono kamakhala pakupanga chithandizo, benchi yokhotakhota, denga. Monga chomalizirachi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito awning yopanda madzi. Njirayi iteteza onse ku dzuwa ndi mvula. Maphunziro a Master:

1. Mabala oblique ayenera kupangidwa kumapeto kwa zothandizira. Njira yabwino kwambiri yochitira izi ndikugwiritsa ntchito malo okhala ndi zikhomo.
2. Lumikizani zothandizira za pachimake pakati pawo ndi mtanda. Kenako, ma spacers amayenera kudulidwa pakona ndikulumikiza 15 cm pansi pamtengo wapamwamba. Konzani matabwa apansi theka la mita kuchokera pansi.
3. Sonkhanitsani chimango chamakona kuti muchotse. Konzani ndi zomangira zokhazokha. Chimango chimakhazikika kumtunda wakumbuyo kumbuyo ndi pakati kutsetsereka pang'ono kuti madzi atuluke.
4. Sonkhanitsani mpando kuchokera kumagawo pogwiritsa ntchito nyundo ndi misomali: choyamba - chimango, kenako lembani zoyambira ndi zomangira kumbuyo.
5. Pachikani benchi pamaketani pogwiritsa ntchito ma bolts amaso ndi zokopa. Kutalika kwa maunyolo ndi 110 cm.
6. Onetsetsani denga pazenera.

Kuphatikiza pa awning, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mapepala apulasitiki, matailosi azitsulo, bolodi lamatabwa ngati denga loteteza. Zomalizidwa ziyenera kutetezedwa ku zowononga nyengo: chitani ndi choyambira, utoto. Kudzipangira nokha dimba lolimba lopangidwa ndi matabwa ndi denga ndilokonzeka.

Kwa gazebo kapena khonde

Kulendewera mu gazebo, pakhonde, pakhonde kapena pakhonde si malo opumira komanso malo abwino okongoletsera. Nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ngati masofa. Mkhalidwe waukulu ndi kupezeka kwa mtengo wolimba wothandizira womwe kuyimitsidwa kumamangiriridwa. Zida ndi zida zimachepetsedwa chifukwa chakuti palibe chifukwa chopangira zothandizira. Kwa mpando wa 1400 x 600 wokhala ndi zida zam'manja ndi kumbuyo muyenera:

• bala yokhala ndi gawo la 70 x 40 mm pa chimango cha mpando: zidutswa ziwiri 1400 mm kutalika ndi 3 - 600 mm mulimonse;
• slats 70 x 25 mm mu 1400 mm - zidutswa ziwiri ndi 600 mm - zidutswa ziwiri kumbuyo;
• mipiringidzo iwiri iliyonse 270 mm ndi 600 mm kutalika kwa mipando yamikono;
• matabwa 600 x 200 x 30 mm - zidutswa zitatu, 600 x 100 x 2.5 x 2.5 mm - zidutswa 4 zakumbuyo;
• matabwa 600 x 200 x 30 mm - zidutswa 8 za maziko;
• zingwe ndi pachimake chachitsulo 3 m kutalika - 2 zidutswa;
• zitsulo mbedza - 2 zidutswa;
• nyundo, misomali, zotsekemera, zomangira zokhazokha;
• matiresi, mapilo, zofunda.

Gawo lirilonse mwatsatanetsatane pakupanga sofa yotereyi ndikupanga chimango cha maziko, kumbuyo. Magawo olumikizidwa ndi misomali, amalumikizidwa pamtengo ndi ngowe zachitsulo. Magawo antchito:

1. Chotsani pansi pa sofa kuchokera kumabala. Onjezerani ndi ngodya zachitsulo.
2. Pangani chimango chakumbuyo, kulumikizana ndi maziko.
3. Kumbuyo kwake ndimtundu wa mtanda, ndikofunikira kudula mabatani m'matabwa, komanso kudula mabowo m'munsi mwa matabwa kuti akwaniritse bwino. Matabwawo amamangiliridwa kuzitsulo zazitsulo.
4. Pangani mipando yolumikizira mikono.
5. Onetsetsani zingwe kumunsi kwa sofa, ndikuzikonzeranso kumalo olowera mikono.
6. Kuyendetsa mu ngowe, popachika pa pachimake sofa.

Gawo lomaliza ndi zokongoletsa. Zovala nsalu - matiresi, mapilo, zofundira zidzakupatsani mawonekedwe abwino pa sofa. Njira yosavuta yopangira kutchinga kwa khonde kapena pakhonde ndikugwiritsa ntchito zida zomwe zili pafupi, monga khola lakale lamatabwa. Choyamba ayenera kulimbitsa ndi kugogoda maziko ndi chimango kumbuyo ndi matabwa amphamvu. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ma pallet kuti mupange bedi logwedezeka pazinthu zopangira gazebo kapena pamtunda.

Konzani zambiri

Sonkhanitsani Mbali za Benchi

Dulani

Kuchokera pallets

Kusintha kwa phukusi lanu ndi kotchuka kwambiri ndi akatswiri amisiri chifukwa chotsika mtengo kwakanthawi ndi zida. Ma pallets amodzi kapena awiri, ma hanger ndi zolumikizira ndizokwanira. Ma pallet amayenera kukhala olimba, opanda zisonyezo zakugwa, nkhungu, kapena ming'alu. Zipangizo zoyeserera kapena ma carbine amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zomata. Zida zaluso:

• kuthyolako;
• mapuloteni;
• kubowola;
• zomangira;
• spanners;
• mizere yolumikiza;
• spanners;
• mulingo, tepi muyeso.

Gawo ndi gawo malangizo osunthika osavuta ochokera pallets amaphatikizapo kugaya koyambirira, chithandizo chazitsulo, utoto. Kuphatikiza apo, imamangirizidwa ndi zingwe pogwiritsa ntchito "mfundo yamahatchi" yosavuta. Kapangidwe kamayimitsidwa pamtengo wa gazebo kapena kuthandizira kopangidwa ndi A. Mapilo, chovala cham'mutu ndi zipupa zam'mbali chimawonjezera chitonthozo, kutembenuza kupindika kukhala malo ogona mwachilengedwe. Pogwiritsa ntchito ngodya, mutha kupanga sofa. Mabala angapo amalimbikitsidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mipando yazanja.

Konzani ma pallets

Kagwere kumbuyo

Tetezani nangula

Utoto

Kongoletsani ndi zokutira zofewa ndi mapilo

Dulani

Mtundu wa Pergola

Kusunthika kwa pergola ndimapangidwe ngati mini-gazebo pazipilala zinayi zokhala ndi denga. Nthawi zina amatsekedwa kuchokera mbali ndi makoma otseguka kapena makoma ogontha kuti ateteze ku mphepo. Mpando nthawi zambiri umakhala awiri kapena atatu okhala ngati benchi. Kukhazikika kwa kapangidwe kameneka ndikokwera kwambiri, koma mndandanda wazinthu zofunikira ndizokulirapo kuposa kupindika kwachikhalidwe cha A chokhala ndi denga. Mwa mtundu woyezera 3000 x 1000 x 2100 mm, zida zingapo zidzafunika:

1. Zithunzi zinayi zothandizira 90 x 90 mm, 2.1 m kutalika.
2. Zitsulo ziwiri zapamwamba 90 x 90 mm, 3 mita kutalika.
3. Zitsulo zinayi zammbali 90 x 90 mm mu 1000 mm kutalika.
4. Mipiringidzo 8 yokhala ndi gawo la 22 x 140 mm mu 1020 mm kutalika kwa denga.
5. Zidole za 8 zokhala ndi gawo la 10 mm, 75 mm kutalika.

Pampando, muyenera 90 x 90 mipiringidzo yayitali:

• 660 mm (zidutswa ziwiri)
• 1625 mamilimita (4 mayunitsi);
• 375 mm (zidutswa ziwiri);
• 540 mm (mayunitsi awiri);
• 1270 mm (zidutswa ziwiri).

Mufunikanso mipiringidzo 3 140 x 30 yokhala ndi kutalika kwa 310 mm ndi 1685 mm, yokhala ndi gawo la 90 x 30 mm ndi kutalika kwa 560 mm, kuchuluka kwa zidutswa ziwiri zampando wamanja. Zigawo zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi ma dowels. Zomangira za Swing ziyenera kukhala zopangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.

Masitepe ndi kukhazikitsa:

1. Kulengedwa kwa pergola. Sonkhanitsani ziwalozo pomangirira zolumikizira palimodzi pogwiritsa ntchito matabwa ammbali, kenako kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo.
2. Ikani chimango, msomali, ngati kuli kotheka, zowonjezera pambali pamunsi pachimake.
3. Sonkhanitsani mpando wosambira.
4. Pangani denga polemba ma slats mtunda wofanana wina ndi mnzake. Kuti muteteze ku mvula ndi dzuwa, mutha kuyala nsalu, tarp kapena denga lazitsulo pamwamba. Njira ina yokongoletsa, denga lamoyo lokwera monga mphesa kapena zipsera, ili ndi tizilombo.
5. Onetsetsani zopachika pabenchi ndi pamwamba.

Chomaliza chomwe chiyenera kuchitidwa ndikukongoletsa kapangidwe kake, ndikuti aziphimbe ndi varnish kapena utoto. Muyeneranso kusamalira nkhuni ndi chitetezo ku zowola ndi bowa. Mawonekedwe otseguka amatha kulumikizidwa ndi njanji zam'mbali ngati makoma.

Konzani ziwalo zampando

Dulani mpandowo ndi ma slats

Kukumba mabowo pansi pa zipilala

Mangirira nsanamira ndi konkire

Mangani mtanda ndi matanda kotenga

Mangani pachimake

Mitengo iwiri yamiyendo

Kuthamanga koteroko kumakhala ndi mawonekedwe a U, olimbikitsidwa ndi miyendo iwiri ngati mawonekedwe apansi. Zonsezi zimapangitsa bata. Mitengo iyenera kukhala mchenga, mchenga, varnished. Mwa izi, muyenera kukonzekera matabwa othandizira, mtanda wopingasa, ma spacers anayi, awiri pachithandizo chilichonse. Zigawo zimamangirizidwa pamodzi ndi mabakiteriya azitsulo.

Gawo ndi gawo pamiyendo yazipika ziwiri:

1. Mitengo yamchenga iyenera kuikidwa ndi makina apadera ndi varnished. Mapeto okumbidwa pansi amafunika kuthiridwa kapena kuthiridwa mafuta pamakina.
2. Pangani mabala oblique pamaimidwe.
3. Kumbani miyendo yothandizira pansi.
4. Onetsetsani malo.
5. Ikani mtanda wokhotakhota, khomerani ndi chakudya.
6. Onetsetsani zopachika, kukhazikitsa mpando - bolodi kapena mpando.

Njira zomwe zimawonedwa komanso maphunziro apamwamba pakupanga kusambira ali ndi zabwino komanso zoyipa zawo. Onse amasiyana pakuvuta kwa magwiridwe antchito ndi zida. Mukaziphunzira, mutha kumvetsetsa msanga momwe mungapangire nokha mitengo kuchokera pamtengo, ndipo malingaliro osiyanasiyana ndi zojambula zokonzedwa bwino zithandizira ntchito yokonza chiwembu chanu.

Konzani mitengo ya paini

Kokani mitengo ndi singano yoluka

Yesetsani zolumikizira m'mbali

Mangani pachimake