Mitundu yamitengo yamatumba, cholinga ndi kagwiritsidwe ntchito mkati
Mukamakonza chipinda, zinthu zosiyanasiyana zamkati zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Zogulitsa zina zimagwira ntchito zina, pomwe zina zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito yokongoletsa. Njira yosangalatsa yogwiritsira ntchito ndi kontena yamipando, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri, ngakhale ili ponseponse komanso yokongola.
Kusankhidwa
Zokometsera zimawonedwa ngati mipando yotsika mtengo, chifukwa sizigwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri pakukongoletsa zipinda. Zimaphatikizira magwiridwe antchito ndi zokongoletsa zabwino. Katundu wapa mipando ndi tebulo laling'ono lomwe limayikidwa kukhoma kapena lokhazikika pamalo osiyana.
Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso mawonekedwe azitonthozo. Zitha kupangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana, komanso zimayikidwa m'malo osiyanasiyana mchipindacho. Amatha kukhala ndi zida zogwirizira kapena kukhazikika kukhoma la chipinda. Kutalika kwawo kungakhale kulikonse, chifukwa chake njira yomwe mungafune ipezeke kwa iwo omwe amakonda mipando yotsika, komanso kwa iwo omwe ali omasuka kugwiritsa ntchito nyumba zazitali. Consoles nthawi zambiri amakhala ochepa m'lifupi, mitundu ina siyidutsa masentimita 20.
Zinthu zazikulu za mipando yotereyi ndi monga:
- Pafupifupi nthawi zonse, malo ogwiritsira ntchito mipando amakhala pafupi ndi khoma;
- Cholinga chake chachikulu ndikukongoletsa chipinda, koma mitundu yokwanira yokwanira itha kukhala ndi ma drawers, omwe amathandizira magwiridwe antchito;
- Nthawi zambiri, pamakhala zithunzi zosiyanasiyana, mabasiketi kapena nyali zama tebulo.
Nthawi zambiri, kontrakitala imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati poyikira kusungira zinthu zazing'ono. Monga muyezo, ili ndi kukula kwake:
- Kutalika kumasiyana 80 mpaka 110 cm;
- Kuzama sikudutsa masentimita 40, chifukwa chake simudzagwiritsa ntchito ngati tebulo lokwanira;
- M'lifupi mwake silipitilira 50 cm.
Kapangidwe kameneka kamaikidwa pafupi ndi masofa kapena mabedi, omwe amakupatsani mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito ngati tebulo la pambali poika wotchi, magalasi kapena buku. Imakhala ndi tebulo pamwamba ndi chithandizo china, ndipo chithandizocho chitha kuyimiriridwa osati ndi miyendo yokha, komanso ndi mzati. Mitundu ina imakhala yolumikizidwa kukhoma, chifukwa chake ilibe chothandizira.
Consoles ndi oyenera kukhazikitsa m'zipinda zosiyanasiyana, chifukwa chake amapezeka muzipinda zogona, zipinda zodyeramo, kukhitchini kapena m'mayendedwe. Kwa zipinda zing'onozing'ono, njira yabwino kwambiri ndi makoma omwe satenga malo ambiri.
Zosiyanasiyana
Zotetezera mipando zimapangidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Potengera kukula, amatha kukhala okongoletsa kapena ogwira ntchito. Cholinga chachikulu cha zinthu zokongoletsa ndizokongoletsa chipinda. Amatha kukhazikitsidwa pakona kapena pang'ono kuti akwaniritse malo opanda kanthu. Ubwino waukulu wa mankhwalawa ndi kuphatikiza kwake. Mutha kukongoletsa niches, piers kapena mayendedwe ang'onoang'ono. Miphika yaying'ono, mafano kapena nyali amaikidwa patebulo. Galasi kapena chojambula nthawi zambiri chimamangiriridwa pamwamba pake. Nthawi zambiri, kontrakitala wokongola amabisala ngati radiator yotenthetsera, yomwe imatha kukonza mawonekedwe a chipinda.
Zinthu zogwirira ntchito zimapangidwa kuti zizikhala ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka pafupi ndi kama, mipando kapena sofa. Mutha kuyika mabuku, magalasi, mawotchi kapena zinthu zina zazing'ono. Kutalika kwa mtunduwu kumasankhidwa kutengera ndi zinthu zomwe zimakonzedwa kuti zizisungidwa nthawi ndi nthawi. Magwiridwe antchito nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi ma tebulo osiyanasiyana kapena maimidwe owonjezera, kuwapangitsa kukhala osunthika komanso osavuta
Komanso, zotonthoza zimasiyana pamapangidwe, njira zopangira ndi malo oyikirira. Mtundu uliwonse uli ndi mawonekedwe ake.
| Mawonekedwe a Console | Magawo ake |
| Kutsekemera | Yoperekedwa ndi tebulo laling'ono lokwanira. Ikhoza kukhala ndi miyendo yosiyana, yomwe nthawi zina ingasinthidwe ndi gawo limodzi. Imaikidwa ngati muyezo pafupi ndi khoma la chipinda, koma imatha kupezeka paliponse mchipinda. Mitundu ina imakhala ndi ma casters oyenda mwachangu komanso kosavuta. |
| Kumata | Console yotereyi imayimilidwa ndi tebulo, yocheka pakati ndikukweza pamwamba. Ili ndi miyendo iwiri kapena imodzi, chotero, kuti ikulitse kukhazikika kwa kapangidwe kake, sikangotsamira khoma, koma nthawi zambiri imamangiriridwa. |
| Khoma | Mwendo wokongoletsera ukhoza kusowa kapena mwina sungafike pansi pa chipinda. Nyumbayi imamangiriridwa kukhoma, ndipo nthawi zambiri imamalizidwa ndi galasi kapena chinthu china chokongoletsera. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati tebulo. Amatetezedwa ndi mabokosi okhazikika komanso okongola. Pamwambapa pakhoza kukhala chowulungika, chozungulira kapena mawonekedwe aliwonse. |
| Kusintha | Zitsanzo zoterezi zimawerengedwa kuti ndizachilendo kwambiri komanso zoyambirira. Amatha kusinthidwa kukhala otonthoza kukhala cholembera kapena chodyera. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ngati tebulo loyenera, lokwanira komanso losavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. |
| Pakona | Malo otetezera mipando oterewa ndi abwino kuchipinda chaching'ono, chifukwa amaikidwa pakona pake. Ikuthandizani kuti mugwiritse ntchito malo omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala osakhalamo pakuyika zinthu zokongoletsera kapena kusungitsa zazing'ono. |
| Ndi maloko | Mtunduwu umagwira ntchito ndipo udapangidwa kuti uzisunga zikumbutso zosiyanasiyana, zodzoladzola kapena zinthu zina. Makabati amapezeka mwachindunji pansi pa malo ogwirira ntchito. Okonzeka ndi ma handles okongola omwe ndiosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, ndipo mawonekedwe awo ayenera kufanana ndi kalembedwe ka chipinda ndi chinthu chamkati momwemo. |
Zotonthoza zina zimagulitsidwa pamodzi ndi mipando ina, mwachitsanzo, amatha kuphatikizidwa ndi sofa, bedi kapena mpando wachifumu. Nthawi zambiri, anthu amakonda kugula kapangidwe kocheperako, chifukwa satenga malo ambiri ndikugwira ntchito zonse zofunika.
Kumata
Kutsekemera
Khoma
Kusintha
Pakona
Zida zopangira ndi zokongoletsera
Kupanga kontena ya mipando, zida zosiyanasiyana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo mawonekedwe a malonda amatengera kusankha kwawo. Zotchuka kwambiri ndizojambula:
- Galasi, yopatsa kuwala konsekonse mkatikati, komanso magalasi otenthedwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mipando, yomwe imatha kupirira katundu wambiri komanso zovuta zina;
- Matabwa omwe amasamalira zachilengedwe komanso oyenera kutengera mawonekedwe adziko. Zitha kujambulidwa mumitundu yosiyanasiyana, koma zotchuka kwambiri ndi mitundu yokutidwa ndi varnish wowonekera;
- Zotengera za Chipboard ndizodziwika pamtengo wotsika mtengo, chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri zimasankhidwa kukhala zamkati, ngakhale zili ndi mawonekedwe osakongola komanso otsika;
- Zogulitsa zapulasitiki zimapezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana, koma sizimawoneka zolimba komanso zapamwamba. Zikanda zimangokhala pamtunda, zomwe ndizovuta kuzichotsa popanda akatswiri akupera;
- Zotengera zopangidwa ndi MDF zimawerengedwa kuti ndizofala, zapamwamba kwambiri, zokongola komanso zolimba, ndipo zopangidwa mumitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu zitha kupangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu izi;
- Zitsulo zimalumikizana bwino ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba. Pazokongoletsa, kugwiritsa ntchito luso nthawi zina kumagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wokhala ndi zokongoletsera zapadera.
Opanga ena pakupanga mankhwalawa amaphatikiza zida zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wokhala ndi mitundu yosazolowereka komanso yosangalatsa. Kuphatikiza apo, kontrakitiyi imatha kukongoletsedwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zokongoletsa. Zithunzi za mitundu yosiyanasiyana zimaperekedwa pansipa. Zosankha zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakukongoletsa:
- Kugwiritsa ntchito kuyika kwamagalasi kapena zitsulo zamtengo wapatali zosiyanasiyana;
- Malizitsani ndi galasi lolumikizidwa kukhoma la chipinda molunjika pamwambapa;
- Kujambula mankhwalawo mumitundu yosiyanasiyana;
- Ntchito yomanga;
- Kugwiritsa ntchito kupenta, komwe kumatha kupangidwa ndi dzanja;
- Kugwiritsa ntchito mwala wachilengedwe paphaleti kapena miyendo yazogulitsazo;
- Mphepete mwakongoletsedwa ndi zojambula zokongoletsa.
Zida zomwe zili ndi mawonekedwe osazungulira patebulo zimawoneka zosangalatsa. Imatha kukhala yamakona anayi kapena yaying'ono, komanso yopingasa, yozungulira kapena yopindika.
Pulasitiki
Galasi
Wood
Chipboard
MDF
Zitsulo
Masitaelo otchuka
Katundu wapa mipando, monga zinthu zina zambiri zamkati, amabwera mosiyanasiyana. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti mugule mtundu womwe umakwanira bwino mtundu wina wamapangidwe ndi kapangidwe kake.
Zotchuka kwambiri ndizosankha mumayendedwe:
- Minimalism - zotonthoza pamtunduwu zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe osavuta komanso mitundu ya monochromatic. Sakhala ndi zinthu zambiri zokongoletsera, komanso nthawi zambiri zimawonekera bwino. Zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukhazikitsa nyali ya tebulo, zida zazing'ono. Zojambula zamagalasi zimawonedwa ngati chisankho chabwino;
- Zachikale - mukamagwiritsa ntchito kalembedwe kameneka, makonda amaperekedwa kuzinthu zamkati mosiyanasiyana. Ma Consoles nthawi zambiri amaikidwa pafupi ndi khoma la chipinda. Ndibwino kuti akhale ndi zokongoletsa zokongola zomwe zimagwirizana bwino ndi mipando yakale komanso zomaliza zamtengo wapatali. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chokongoletsera, chifukwa chake ndizochepa chabe kapena zokumbutsa zosalimba zomwe zitha kuyikidwapo;
- Hi-tech imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu amakono omwe akuyendera limodzi ndi nthawi. Akufuna kugula zatsopano komanso zamakono ndi nyumba zawo. Ngati chisankho chikuyimira kalembedwe kameneka, ndibwino kuti mugule zotonthoza zopangidwa ndi chitsulo kapena pulasitiki. Nthawi zambiri, zotonthoza zotere zimakhala ndi zotungira komanso zipinda zina zosungira zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
Chifukwa chake, zotchingira mipando zimayimiriridwa ndi nyumba zophatikizika, zomata kapena zomangidwa pakhoma. Ndi oyenera malo osiyanasiyana. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mipando yosunthika. Pali mafoni omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe a C kapena ma L omwe amapangira mipando yolimbikitsira komanso mipando ya kabati. Zokometsera zimapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana ndipo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana. Amawerengedwa kuti ndi yankho labwino pakudzaza kapena kukongoletsa kosiyanasiyana kwa malo kapena malo omwe sagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zilizonse.
Chithunzi
