Mitundu yambiri yamipando yakumwamba, mawonekedwe ake

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Mwa mitundu yonse yamkati, kanyumbako kamadziwika ndi kapangidwe kake ka laconic, kovuta. Kuphatikiza kuphweka ndi kukana kwathunthu zinthu zapamwamba, imagwiritsidwa ntchito pakupanga nyumba osati nyumba zokha, komanso mipando. Chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino zamkati ndi mpando wapamwamba - yosavuta, yodzikongoletsa, koma yopanda mankhwala abwino. Imaperekedwa m'mitundu ingapo ndipo ili ndi zolinga zosiyanasiyana. Mukadzizolowera ndi mawonekedwe onse amipando yamipando yomwe idapangidwa mu kalembedwe kocheperako "chapamwamba", mutha kusankha njira yamkati iliyonse.

Mawonekedwe

Kutuluka kwa kalembedwe kakapangidwe kazakampani kudayamba mzaka makumi anayi mzaka zam'ma 2000 ku America, pakavuta mafakitole. Ambiri mwa amalonda, chifukwa chakubweza ngongole, adasamukira kumalire. Popita nthawi, malo osungira opanda kanthu amasamaliridwa ndi nthumwi za bohemia. Dengalo, lozunguliridwa ndi makoma olimba a njerwa, adagwiritsa ntchito nyumba ndi ziwonetsero zantchito yawo yolenga. Pambuyo pake, kalembedwe kameneka kanasankhidwa ndi oyimira mabungwe azachuma ndi azamalamulo. Tsopano sikuchepetsedwa ndi malire akanthawi kapena madera. Zina mwa malangizowa zitha kupezeka pakupanga maofesi, situdiyo, malo ochitira masewera, malo omwera, mipiringidzo, nyumba zakumidzi, nyumba zanyumba. Mwachikhalidwe, kukwezeka pamwamba kumawerengedwa kuti ndi chikhalidwe chachimuna ndipo ali ndi zizindikilo zonse zodzikongoletsera zokwera mtengo.

Kuchokera ku Chingerezi, mawu oti "loft" atha kutanthauziridwa ngati "chapamwamba", "chapamwamba" kapena "chipinda chachiwiri".

Mfundo zazikulu za kalembedwe:

Malo amodzi ofala. Pakati pa zipinda palibe makoma ndi magawano wamba. Ndi bafa ndi chimbudzi zokha zomwe zimasiyanitsidwa.
Mawindo akulu pansi. Ndiwo gwero lalikulu la kuwala, lomwe limatenga gawo lalikulu lampanda.
Pansi pake pamachitika ndi matabwa kapena matabwa amiyala.
Makoma owoneka mwachilengedwe. Monga lamulo, izi ndi njerwa zachilengedwe kapena kutsanzira kwake. Zida zina zokongoletsera ndi plywood, konkriti, ndi zinthu zazitsulo zakale kapena matabwa.
Laconicism, kudziletsa ndi minimalism.

Mipando yolumikizidwa imagwira ntchito yofunikira. Mipando yamakedzedwe imakhala ndi kapangidwe koyambirira kokhala ndi mawonekedwe osangalatsa a geometric ndi mizere yosavuta. Zinthu zakunja za prostate zimaphatikizidwa ndi chitonthozo chogwira ntchito.

Kutengera ndi malo amchipindacho, mpando umodzi kapena mipando ingayikidwe. Chachikulu ndichakuti zimagwirizana ndi zinthu zonse zamkati. Malo abwino owakhazikitsira ali pafupi ndi tebulo kapena zenera. Palibe malamulo okhwima pamalopo, chifukwa kalembedwe kotsika ndi kademokalase.

Zosiyanasiyana

Opanga mipando amapereka mipando yosiyanasiyana yamafashoni. Onse amasiyana wina ndi mnzake pakapangidwe, ntchito yake ndi zida zomwe agwiritsa ntchito. Musanagule izi kapena izi, ndi bwino kuwerengera mawonekedwe amtundu uliwonse.

Mpando wapakompyuta kapena wapakompyuta pamawonekedwe apamwamba mumakhala wofunikira kwambiri. Kuyikidwa m'maofesi, m'maofesi apanyumba, kulikonse komwe mumakhala nthawi yayitali ku PC. Chifukwa cha cholinga chake, kapangidwe kake kamathandizira kukhala mwamtendere ndikukhala mokhazikika. Maziko ake ndi chitsulo cholimba, chokhazikika. Backrest, mipando ndi armrests, monga ulamuliro, ndi laconic mawonekedwe amakona anayi. Amakutidwa ndi zikopa zapamwamba kwambiri zamtundu wakuda.

Kumanga pansi ndi imodzi mwamipando yodziwika bwino kwambiri. Chimango cha mtundu wosavuta kwambiri chimapangidwa ndi matabwa apamwamba kwambiri okutidwa ndi utoto kapena varnish wowonekera. Pamwamba pa mpando wampando wakumwamba, pamayikidwa mapilo angapo ofewa.

Mpando wogwedeza ndiye njira yabwino yopumira ndi buku losangalatsa kapena kapu ya khofi wonunkhira. Komanso, atakhala mmenemo, ndizotheka kutulutsa mwana wakhanda. Chimango cha mipando yofananayi chimakhala chamatabwa. Kumbuyo ndi mpando kumakwezedwa ndi chikopa chofewa mumitundu yachilengedwe kuti musangalale kwambiri. Malo ogwiritsira ntchito mikono ali ndi ergonomic, mawonekedwe oyenda bwino.

Kapangidwe koyimitsidwa kakhoza kukhala kapangidwe ka pulasitiki kapena mpando wicker wokhala ndi chimango cholimba komanso makoma otseguka opangidwa ndi nsalu za rattan kapena nsalu zamphamvu kwambiri. Kapangidwe kameneka kamakwaniritsa bwino malo okhalamo, kukongoletsa. Pampando wotetezedwa bwino ndi zotchinga kapena kudenga, mpando umayenda bwino nthawi yopuma.

Zipando zokhala ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba zazitali zopangidwa ndi pulasitiki wowoneka bwino kapena wowoneka bwino, wokhala ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira, zimawoneka zogwirizana mzipinda zosanjikiza zokhala ndi mawonekedwe ovuta.

Loft mpando kompyuta

Kuchokera matabwa

Akugwedeza mpando

Yoyimitsidwa

Zida zopangira

Popanga mipando yakumwamba, zokonda zimaperekedwa kuzinthu zachilengedwe zosavuta zomwe zimadziwika ndi zovuta. Zinthu zokongoletsa zokhala ndi lingaliro laling'ono lazabwino ndizosavomerezeka pano. Ichi ndichifukwa chake opanga adasiya kugwiritsa ntchito velor, velvet ndi zida zina zachikhalidwe zamafashoni "okwera mtengo".

Kutengera kapangidwe ndi cholinga cha mipando yakumwamba, mafelemu awo amatha kupangidwa ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:

chitsulo;
nkhuni;
pulasitiki wolimba.

Pogwiritsa ntchito mipando yokongoletsa imagwiritsidwa ntchito:

chikopa;
nsalu zopanda nsalu zopanda pake;
mkulu leatherette;
chojambula.

Chitsulo, chosapanga dzimbiri, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mafelemu amipando yamakompyuta. Mtunduwu umalola kugwiritsa ntchito mapaipi amadzi amitundu yosiyanasiyana. M'malo mwake, awa ndi malo abwino kwambiri omwe safunikira kupangidwa. Mukungoyenera kudula malinga ndi kutalika kwake. Pofuna kukonza zinthu ngati izi, chopukusira, choipa, komanso zida zodulira ulusi wakunja zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kuti chitsulo chikwaniritse bwino kalembedwe kake, ndichakale kwambiri chifukwa cha kupindika kwa pulasitiki kapena kutentha kwa kutentha. Izi ndizolimba zomwe zimagwirizana bwino ndi chikopa chachilengedwe kapena chojambula mumitundu yakuda.

Mitengo imagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira mafelemu amitundu yambiri yamipando yakumwamba. Mitundu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi phulusa, thundu, beech, yomwe imathandizidwapo ndi sera kapena mafuta. Zinthu zopindika komanso zozungulira pamipando zimapangidwa ndi nthunzi zotentha kwambiri - kuyambira 88 mpaka 107 ° C.

Zipando zokhala pansi zokhala ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba zimapangidwa ndi matabwa osanja bwino pomwe amasunga mawonekedwe achilengedwe. Kuti achite izi, adadulidwa mchenga kenako ndikuphimbidwa ndi varnish yowonekera. Mitengo yakale yochita kupanga imawoneka bwino mkati mwazitali.

Kuti akwaniritse izi, imodzi mwanjira zitatuzi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri:

Kutsuka, komwe kumakhala chithandizo chamatabwa ndi brashi yolimba. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti muchotse ulusi wofewa, kuwululira mphete zamtengo wapachaka. Njirayi ndi yoyenera kugaya mitundu yolimba - mtedza, spruce, thundu, larch, paini. Pambuyo pake, mpumulo wapadziko lapansi umadziwika kwambiri. Zitha kutsimikizidwanso kwambiri pogwiritsa ntchito nyimbo zowala.
Kupatuka kwa makolo ndi njira yopaka utoto ndikukupera nkhuni zofewa (chitumbuwa, mapulo). Kupereka mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, banga kapena phula lapadera limatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito.
Kutentha nkhuni ndi chowombera kapena tochi ya gasi. Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamtundu uliwonse. Pamwamba pake ayenera kuwotchera mosamala kwambiri kuti ulusi uwoneke bwino. Zowonjezera zokongoletsa zimaperekedwa ndi varnish kapena banga.

Poyerekeza ndi njira ziwiri zam'mbuyomu, pulasitiki siichulukanso. Mipando yama hemispherical imapangidwa kuchokera mmenemo, yomwe imagwirizana bwino ndi kapangidwe kake mkati mwazitali. Pachifukwa ichi, pulasitikiyo imakhala yowonekera kapena imakhala ndi mtundu wowala. Zofunikira zazikulu pazinthu izi ndi mphamvu yayikulu komanso yopanda poizoni. Amapangidwa pamaziko a mapepala osindikizidwa ophatikizidwa ndi utomoni wa thermosetting.

Zovala zapamwamba zachikopa ndizofala kwambiri pamipando yamakompyuta ndi mipando yomwe imagwedezeka. Monga lamulo, amagwiritsira ntchito zikopa zazing'ono zolimba. Ubwino wazinthu zakuthupi ndi:

ukhondo wa chilengedwe;
kuyitanidwa kwakunja;
kusamalira kosavuta ndi kuyeretsa;
katundu wosasuntha fumbi;
zokoma zokoma;
chisokonezo.

Ma leatherette apamwamba amakhalanso ndi maubwino ofunikira:

mtengo wa bajeti;
mkulu-mphamvu nsalu m'munsi;
kukana kwa cheza cha ultraviolet.

Mipando yakumtunda nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi zovala - izi zitha kukhala zopangira komanso ma khushoni. Amapangidwa makamaka ndi nsalu zosaluka kapena zojambulidwa. Zinthu zoyambirira zimapangidwa m'njira zingapo: zomatira, kuluka ndi kuluka, kukhomedwa ndi singano, kuphatikiza. Nsalu yolimba ndi cholimba ndi oyenera upholstery wa bulky kudzazidwa mpando.

Chojambulajambula chimatchedwanso jacquard yokhotakhota. Zimaphatikizapo kukongola ndi zothandiza. Zomwe zimakhala ndizolemera kwambiri chifukwa cha zomwe zimapangidwa ndi ulusi wachilengedwe ndi kapangidwe kake:

ubweya;
silika;
thonje;
viscose;
akiliriki;
poliyesitala.

Nkhaniyi ili ndi maubwino ambiri:

mphamvu yowonjezera, kukana misozi ndi kudula;
zosokoneza;
kukhazikika;
chisamaliro chosavuta.

Ma cushion opangidwa ndi nsalu zopangira ma tapeti apansi, mipando yolumikizira, komanso mipando yofewa yopachika matayala mumayendedwe apamwamba imawoneka bwino kwambiri.

Zopangidwa ndi chitsulo

Zopangidwa ndi matabwa

Zopangidwa ndi pulasitiki

Chikopa Chowona

Kuchokera pa nsalu

Wachiphamaso

Mawonekedwe amitundu

Mitundu yodzikongoletsera yachilengedwe imakhalapo mumitundu yothetsera mipando yolimbikitsidwa:

zoyera;
beige;
imvi, kuphatikiza siliva ndi chitsulo;
bulauni;
njerwa;
terracotta.

Mitundu yowala, mwachitsanzo, yofiira kapena yachikaso, ndi yoyenera pokhapokha pakupanga mipando yapulasitiki yoyimitsidwa. Zogulitsa zoterezi zimawoneka zokongola komanso zosiyana motsutsana ndi makoma a imvi, opangidwa ndi pulasitala wosavuta.

Monga kamvekedwe ka utoto kamene kamapangitsa kuti mkati mwake mukhale mawonekedwe owoneka bwino komanso osangalatsa, zosankha zotsatirazi ndizololedwa:

wakuda;
buluu;
utoto wofiirira kwambiri;
burgundy;
azitona;
wobiriwira.

Iliyonse ya mithunzi yomwe ili m'ndandanda imagwirizana bwino ndi mtundu wa mawonekedwe amtundu wapamwamba. Pogwiritsa ntchito khoma lokhala ndi monochromatic, ndibwino kuti musankhe mipando yamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Ndipo ngati khoma limodzi likukongoletsedwa ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, mipando iyenera kusungidwa mu mtundu umodzi. Mpando wam'mwamba ndi yankho labwino kwambiri lamkati chifukwa chophatikizira kuphweka, poyambira, mosavuta komanso kudalirika.