Zomwe mungasankhe makabati azovala nsapato zoyera zilipo, ndi malingaliro

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Sizovuta kudzaza gulu lolowera munyumba yamzindawu, nyumba yakumtunda mwa kukopa, zogwira mtima, zosangalatsa, zokopa, komanso zotonthoza. Ndikofunikira kuti muzitha kusankha mipando yabwino kwambiri yokhala ndi mapangidwe okongola komanso magwiridwe antchito apamwamba. Yankho labwino kwambiri pankhaniyi lidzakhala nduna yoyera nsapato yoyera yokhala ndi zabwino zambiri zosatsutsika komanso zokongola zapadera.

Ubwino ndi zovuta

Masiku ano, makasitomala amatha kugwiritsa ntchito makabati osiyanasiyana a nsapato m'makonde oyera, osiyana mawonekedwe, kapangidwe, kukula, zinthu zokongoletsera, komanso kupezeka kwawo. Zithunzizo ndizosiyana, chifukwa chake mtengo wake umasinthanso mopitilira malire. Chifukwa cha izi, mipando yotereyi imatha kupezeka pafupifupi m'nyumba zilizonse zanyumba, m'nyumba yamzinda. Koma ndichifukwa chiyani zingwe zoyera nsapato ndizofala masiku ano? Chifukwa cha mtengo wake wotsika mtengo komanso kapangidwe kake kokongola. Tidzafotokozera zabwino zowoneka bwino za mipando yotereyi:

magwiridwe antchito - zogulitsazo zimakupatsani mwayi kuti musunge nsapato ziwiri zamitundu yosiyana siyana mosiyanasiyana. Makabati otsekedwa okhala ndi zitseko zowoneka bwino amateteza nsapato ku fumbi ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa, kulumikizana ndi nyama. Zomwe zimagwiranso ntchito ndizotsegulira nsapato zopanda makomo, zomwe, kuphatikiza cholinga chawo chachikulu, zimakongoletsa. Zojambula zotere ndizofunikira kuzipinda zazing'ono, zomwe zimadziwika ndi makonde ang'onoang'ono;
kukula kophatikizana - lero mutha kupeza zazing'ono, koma mitundu yayitali yokhala ndi masentimita 30 kapena kuchepera pogulitsa. Ndizothandiza kusunga nsapato za munthu wachikulire wokhala ndi phazi lapakati. Koma chifukwa chakuwumbana, zoyala zazing'ono sizitenga nthawi yochuluka, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri pagulu laling'ono lolowera munyumba ya Khrushchev. Pali malo ochepa pano, mipando yayikulu kwambiri yokhala ndi magawo akulu azinyumba zotere sizoyenera. Chovala chokwanira, chokwanira, koma chopapatiza chikupatsani mwayi wokonza nsapato mosamala ndikumasula mpata wolowera;
mkulu wa ogwiritsa ntchito chitonthozo. Makabati ambiri oyera nsapato amakhala ndi zinthu zowonjezera zomwe zitha kukulitsa chisangalalo kwa munthu. Awa ndi mashelufu osiyanasiyana, ma drawers, mipando yofewa, ngowe zazikulu, magalasi;
aesthetics yapadera - yoyera imawerengedwa ngati njira yothetsera mitundu yonse yomwe ingaphatikizidwe bwino ndi pafupifupi mithunzi yonse mkati. Izi zimalola okonza mapangidwe kuti azipanga, mkati mwazabwino, m'makonde wamba amatauni a Khrushchevs. Ndizosiyanasiyana mumithunzi yake: yoyera, thundu, yamkaka. Chipale chofewa ndi zina zotero. White sichikhala chotopetsa monga momwe anthu ambiri amaganizira. Chinthu chachikulu ndikutenga njira yoyenera pakusankhira nsapato ndi kapangidwe kameneka.

Zina mwazovuta zoyipa za nsapato zoyera, dothi lawo limatchedwa. Koma, kuchotsera uku kumakhala kofanana ndi nyumba zomwe sizitsukidwa kawirikawiri ndi eni ake.

Ndikusamalira pafupipafupi, fumbi silimawoneka konse loyera, ndipo dothi lonselo limachotsedwa mosavuta ndipo silimawononga mawonekedwe a kabati yoyera ya nsapato zoyera.

Ogula ambiri amati nsapato zamitundu yonse zotere ndizotsika mtengo pang'ono kuposa zomwe mungasankhe, koma izi ndizotsutsana. Mitundu yamipando yamtunduwu ndiyotakata, chifukwa chake mutha kusankha nokha popanda zovuta zambiri.

Zida zopangira

Kupanga makabati nsapato mzaka zaposachedwa, zida zingapo zingapo zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito. Iliyonse ya iwo ili ndi zofunikira zawo, maubwino ndi zovuta zake, zomwe ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa ndikulingalira posankha mtundu wanyumba yanyumba yanu.

Tiyeni tifotokoze zida zazikulu zomwe opanga amakono amagwiritsa ntchito popanga kabati yoyera nsapato:

mitengo yolimba ndichisangalalo chodula, choyenera kulowa pamagulu akuluakulu azinyumba zakumidzi. Pazanyumba zam'mizinda, kugula kodula kotereku sikothandiza chifukwa cha kukula kwakukulu kwa nyumbayo. Koma kawirikawiri, kabati yopangidwa ndi matabwa olimba oyera ndi yapamwamba, yokongola, yokongola, ndipo zinthuzo ndizolimba, zosavala, komanso zachilengedwe;
plywood, chipboard, MDF ndi zinthu zopangidwa ndi matabwa, mothandizidwa ndi zomwe zimapanga zotsika mtengo, koma nthawi yomweyo mipando yabwino kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri, chimango cha kabati yoyera ya nsapato yoyera chimapangidwa ndi chipboard, ndipo zolingazo zimapangidwa ndi MDF. Tandem yotereyi imapatsa zinthu zamkati mawonekedwe abwino ndikuwonetsetsa;
pulasitiki - amagwiritsira ntchito kupanga nsapato zotsika mtengo zomwe ndizoyenera nyumba yanyumba. Nkhaniyo ndi yokanda, ikutha, koma saopa chinyezi, fumbi, dothi. Ngati pulasitiki yatsopano imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga tebulo la pambali pake, ndiye kuti mtengo wake udzakhala wokwera kwambiri. Kwa nyumba wamba ku Khrushchev, kugula koteroko, ngakhale kuli kotheka, sikuthandiza;
galasi - posachedwa, opanga akhala akuyesera kudabwitsa dziko lapansi ndimakonzedwe atsopano ndi zida zopangira mipando yodziwika bwino ya kolowera. Ndizomwe zapezedwa mzaka zaposachedwa pomwe galasi loyera lagalasi loyera lakhala. Itha kukhala yopindika kapena matte, koma mulimonsemo imawoneka yosakhala yachilendo, yodabwitsa, yosangalatsa. Chogulitsa choterocho ndi chodula, koma sichiphatikizidwa ndi masitaelo okongoletsa. Chifukwa chake, akatswiri opanga mapangidwe amalangiza kusankha makabati a magalasi okhawo kwa anthu omwe ali okonzeka kukhala mkati mwachilendo ndipo ali okonzeka pachuma.

Chipboard

Matabwa

Pulasitiki

Galasi

Zida zowonjezera

Makabati amakono a nsapato amakhala ndi zinthu zambiri zowonjezera. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti muwonjezere magwiridwe antchito a mipando, onjezerani kukongola komanso kupadera kwake. Makhalidwe otere ndi ofunikira kwambiri m'magulu ang'onoang'ono olowera, chifukwa m'malo oterowo ndikofunikira kusankha zofunikira zonse kuchokera pamalingaliro achitonthozo chaumunthu.

Ndipo mipando yokongola, ngati ingakhale yolimba komanso yolimba, sigwira ntchito panjira yaying'ono.

Zomangamanga	Kusankhidwa
Mpando wofewa	Malo owerengera nsapato zoyera nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mpando wofewa mumtundu womwewo kapena utoto wosiyana. Kuvala nsapato, munthu amatha kukhala pansi, zomwe zingadziteteze ku kugwa mosazindikira.
Zowonekera	Nthawi zambiri, galasi lalikulu limakwezedwa pachovala cha nsapato, chomwe chimakhala choyenera kuyang'ana mukamakonzekera kutuluka mnyumbamo. Katundu wotereyu amalepheretsa munthu kufunika kosankha galasi mosiyana ndi kabati yoyera ndikukwera pakhoma palokha.
Mashelufu	Mashelufu ammbali nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofiyira mkaka nsapato yosungira zinthu zazing'ono kapena zowonjezera: mafungulo, masipuni a nsapato, ndi zina zotero.
Zingwe zazikulu, masipuni a nsapato	Izi zing'onozing'ono zimakupatsani mwayi wopanga khwalala bwino, popeza simuyenera kulimbana ndikusaka gulu la makiyi. Nthawi zonse amakhala pamalo omwewo - thundu lothimbirira lomwe limapachikidwa pachikopa pa chikombole cha nsapato.

Malamulo osamalira

Kuti mipando iwonetsere nthawi yayitali kwambiri yantchito, kuti isataye kukongola ndi magwiridwe ake, ndikofunikira kuyipatsa chisamaliro chodalirika munthawi yake. Kenako mkati mwa gulu lolowera mudzakhala modekha, kaso, kokwanira kupumula, kupumula, kukulitsa malingaliro pakubwerera kwanu kunyumba.

Ndikofunikira kusamalira kabati yoyera nsapato zoyera, koma tikukuwuzani momwe mungachitire. Akatswiri amalimbikitsa kuchita izi:

Mtundu woyera umadziwika kwambiri ndi dothi lokwanira, ngakhale zomwezi zitha kunenedwa pamitengo yonse yopepuka yamatabwa. Mulimonsemo, dothi lochokera ku nsapato, fumbi, madontho a madzi omwe amagwera mwangozi pa kabati ndi mitundu ina ya kuipitsa zidzawonekera bwino kwambiri pamaso pa zoyera. Koma izi sizili vuto, chifukwa ngati mungachotsere kuipitsa komwe kumayera chipale chofewa munthawi yake, sipadzakhala zotsalira. Kuti muchite izi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito nsalu wamba ndi zofewa. Ngati banga lidawuma ndipo silingachotsedwe ndi nsalu, limatha kuthiridwa ndi madzi a sopo. Ndizoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito sandpaper, zosungunulira mwamphamvu;
ngati ana ang'onoang'ono amakulira mnyumbamo, ndikofunikira kukambirana zakutheka kwa mipando. Pomaliza, sankhani makrayoni a sera, omwe angathe kuchotsedwa mosavuta kulikonse. Ngati, komabe, mwanayo amagwiritsa ntchito cholembera chomverera, mutha kuchichotsa pamwamba pa kabati yoyera yamatabwa ndi mowa kapena vodka. Sungunulani padi ya thonje m'chigawocho, ingoyikani pazithunzi kangapo kuti muchotse;
kotero kuti kabati, chimango ndi mashelufu omwe amapangidwa ndi plywood kapena chipboard, azigwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali, kuyika kanema wapadera kapena nsalu yabwinobwino mkati mwake. Kenako nsapato yonyowa singakhudzane ndi plywood kapena chipboard, zomwe sizilekerera kukhudzana kwakanthawi ndi madzi. Izi zidzateteza kupindika kwa malo mothandizidwa ndi chinyezi chochuluka pakugwira nsapato.