Galimoto iti yogulira woyendetsa kumene
Zimakhala zovuta kuti woyamba kusankha galimoto yoyamba. Makinawo ayenera kukhala odalirika ndikukwaniritsa zofunikira zachitetezo. Kupeza galimoto yotere ndikovuta, makamaka ngati ndalama zogulira ndizochepa. Chifukwa chake, m'nkhaniyi ndikukuwuzani mtundu wamgalimoto kuti mugulire woyendetsa wa novice, mkazi ndi mwamuna.
Asanagule, woyendetsa kumene novice ayenera kuzindikira mfundo zingapo zomwe zikukhudzana ndi kusankha. Ndalama zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pankhaniyi, komanso musalembe zofuna zanu ndi upangiri kuchokera kwa oyendetsa galimoto.
Munthu amene walandila laisensi akufuna kugula galimoto yatsopano. Izi sizikulimbikitsidwa chifukwa chosowa kuyendetsa galimoto. Kwa oyamba kumene, galimoto yoyamba ndi yoyeserera komanso gawo loyeserera.
Oyendetsa kumene omwe asinthidwa kumene amasokonezeka ndikusintha kwa zida, kulumikiza zowalamulira ndikuiwala kuzimitsa kusinthana kwa magalimoto, komwe kumawononga kuyendetsa kwa magetsi ndi magetsi. Tiyenera kunena za magalasi osweka ndi ma bumpers owala.
Mfundo 7 zofunika kusankha
- Galimoto yatsopano. Mukasamalira bwino, amasangalatsa mwinimwini popanda kuyambitsa mavuto. Mwini sadzadandaula za momwe galimotoyo ilili komanso komwe idachokera, ndipo sipadzakhala zovuta pakulembetsa komanso kuyendera ukadaulo. Ngakhale mtundu watsopano wapakhomo ukhoza kukhala nthawi yayitali ndipo ungakuthandizeni kudziwa zovuta zakukonzanso ndi kukonza.
- Galimoto yogwiritsidwa ntchito. Ngati mulibe ndalama zokwanira, yang'anani mgululi. Sankhani mosamala, chifukwa kugula galimoto yomwe mwaligwiritsa ntchito ndi lotale. Ndibwino ngati mutha kugula galimoto kuchokera kwa mnzanu kapena wachibale yemwe angakupatseni ndalama ndipo sangatenge nkhumba. Ngati mumagula malonda kapena pamsika wamagalimoto, onetsetsani kuti mwapeza mbiri ndikuyang'anitsitsa.
- Galimoto yakunja kapena mtundu wakunyumba. Magalimoto apakhomo sangayerekezedwe ndi magalimoto akunja potengera kudalirika, chitonthozo ndi mawonekedwe. Komabe, ndi zotchipa kusamalira ndipo palibe zida ndi zida zosinthira. Ngati muli ndi luso, galimoto yotereyi imatha kukonzedwa mosavuta ndi inu nokha. Ngati mzimu wanu ukufuna chitonthozo mukamayendetsa, gulani galimoto yakunja kapena Lada Vesta ndi Xray yatsopano.
- Kukula. Amati oyendetsa kumene amakhala bwinoko pogula galimoto yaying'ono. Makulidwe ang'onoang'ono amathandizira kusowa kwa chidziwitso pakupaka magalimoto ndikusintha. Ndikuganiza kuti mawuwa alibe maziko. Galimoto yaying'ono imangobweretsa zovuta kwa munthu wamtali kapena wonenepa kwambiri. Kodi ndimayendedwe amtundu wanji kapena kuyimitsa magalimoto komwe kumakhala kovuta kuwongoka? Makulidwe a kanyumba akuyenera kukhala oyenera kwa dalaivala ndikuwonetsetsa kuti akuyenda bwino.
- Kutumiza kwa Buku. Kutumiza kwamanja kumasokoneza dalaivala wosadziwa kuyendetsa. Zimatenga miyezi kuti adziwe njira yosinthira "akhungu". Kutumiza kwazokha kumapangidwira kuti makina asayende mosafunikira, chifukwa amasintha magiya mosadalira.
- Makinawa kufala. Oyamba kumene kudzisankhira okha galimoto amalangizidwa kuti asankhe makina oyenda okha. Kutumiza kokha kumathandizira kuphunzira. Koma mendulo iyi ili ndi mbali yachiwiri. Makina othamanga ndiabwino pamagalimoto atsopano, ndipo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri amawonongeka chifukwa chakusamalidwa bwino. Kukonza makina ogulitsira ndi ovuta komanso okwera mtengo. Popeza ndaphunzira kuyendetsa galimoto ndi mfuti, ndizovuta kuti muzolowere mawonekedwe.
- Mtundu wa injini. Makina opangira magetsi a dizilo ndiopanda ndalama kuposa mafuta. Galimoto yogwiritsidwa ntchito yokhala ndi injini ya dizilo imagwiritsa ntchito mafuta ochulukirapo kuposa omwe adawonetsedwa papepala, ndipo mtengo wokonzanso mafutawo ndiokwera mtengo kwambiri.
Ngati muli ndi ndalama, mugule bajeti yatsopano yokhala ndi injini ya dizilo komanso kufalitsa kwadzidzidzi. Kusamalira bwino ndichinsinsi cha moyo wautali wautumiki.
Malangizo a Kanema
Ngati simungagule galimoto yatsopano, ndimaona ngati yomwe ndagwiritsapo ntchito ngati ina. Ndikupangira kugula galimoto ya 180 zikwi zonse bwino ndi zimango pa injini ya mafuta.
Upangiri waluso kwa oyendetsa kumene
Munthu aliyense ali ndi ziphaso zoyendetsa zatsopano amayesetsa kulowa mgalimoto yomweyo ndikupita paulendo wawo woyamba wodziyimira pawokha. Koma chifukwa chosowa chidziwitso, woyamba, akapezeka panjira, amakumana ndi mavuto.
Ngakhale mutaphunzira maphunziro oyendetsa galimoto ndi ma honours, ndikulimbikitsani kuti muphunzire maupangiri oyendetsa madalaivala. Ndi chithandizo chawo, dzitetezeni komanso omwe akukwera pamavuto.
Woyendetsa galimoto wachinyamata samapeputsa kufunikira kwamaphunziro, chifukwa amakhulupirira kuti layisensi yoyendetsa imayimitsa chiphunzitsochi. Ichi ndi chinyengo chomwe ndi choopsa ku thanzi la dalaivala ndi ena ogwiritsa ntchito misewu.
- Ngati mwalandira layisensi yoyendetsa, musathamangire kunyamuka nthawi yomweyo mumisewu yodzaza ndi anthu mumzinda. Yesetsani panjira yakumidzi, dziwani bwino galimoto, yesani luso lanu loyendetsa. Ulendowu uyenera kukhala wosangalatsa, osati chilango.
- Palibe amene sangatengeke ndi zochitika zosayembekezereka. Onetsetsani kuti mugule inshuwaransi. Popeza mwachita ngozi, musathetse vutoli popanda oyang'anira apolisi apamsewu.
- Palibe nthawi yowerengera mabuku kapena zolemba mukamayendetsa. Kudziwa malamulo amsewu bwino, mudzakhala olimba mtima ngakhale mukamayankhulana ndi oyang'anira.
- Unikani zinthu zikuluzikulu za makinawo. Chidziwitso chithandizira kubwezeretsa ntchito pakawonongeka pang'ono kapena kuteteza ku chinyengo cha ogwira ntchito mosavomerezeka amagalimoto.
- Maganizo a dalaivala amasamutsidwa kupita mgalimoto. Mukamayendetsa, khalani olimba mtima, odekha, olunjika, ndikupanga mayendedwe atanthauzo komanso otsimikizika. Zovuta zimatha kubwera koyambirira, koma ndi chidziwitso chitha. Mukayamba kuyendetsa galimoto, pewani kuyesayesa kuyendetsa. Kumbukirani magalasi oyimira mbali, omwe amafunikira osati kokha mukamayendetsa.
- Panjira yamzindawo yodzaza ndi magalimoto, nthawi zina mumafunika kusintha njira kapena kutembenuka. Kuyendetsa uku kumawoneka ngati kosavuta, koma zenizeni, kuzichita mumtsinje kumafuna kuleza mtima. Ndikhulupirireni, ndibwino kudikirira ndikulola kuti galimoto ina idutse kuposa kugona mchipatala milungu ingapo mutangoyenda pang'ono.
- Magalimoto ena amayendetsedwanso ndi anthu, palibe chochititsa manyazi polola kuti galimoto ichoke pamsewu kapena kuloleza oyenda pansi kudutsa. Mukalakwitsa, sonyezani chisoni. Mwa kulemekeza ena, apangitseni kuti nawonso azidzilemekeza.
- Pamalo alionse, oyenda pansi amalephera kupirira. Sikuti kuwoloka kulikonse kumayikidwa ndi magetsi. Chifukwa chake, yesani kutembenuka ndikudutsa njanji osasintha magiya.
- Mukamayendetsa pamsewu, musasokonezedwe ndi mbali. Siyani njirayo osayang'aniridwa kwakanthawi ndipo pomwepo woyenda pansi kapena pothole awoneka panjira. Zomwe munganene pamagalimoto oyimitsa mwadzidzidzi.
- Ngati muyenera kuyenda pang'ono, gwiritsani ntchito nsapato zabwino kuyendetsa. Zimakhala zovuta kuyendetsa galimoto buti kapena chidendene chikamamatira ku chinthu choyandikana nacho.
- Kumbuyo kwa galimoto iliyonse kuli magetsi oyimitsira. Ngati galimoto yakutsogoloyo idakali kutali, ndipo zizindikilozo zikuyatsidwa, chepetsani pang'ono.
- Mukakumana ndi zovuta, pemphani thandizo kwa ogwiritsa ntchito misewu ena. Khalani odekha pamene akunyozani. Odziwa ntchito oyendetsa galimoto amayesa alendo atsopano. Zilibe kanthu zomwe zidawapangitsa, chonde thandizirani kusintha kwamagudumu kapena kuyimika.
- Kuyenda pamsewu kumafanana ndi masewera a chess. Ganizirani zamayendedwe onse pasadakhale, kuwayina ndi ma sign sign. Sindikukulangizani kuti musinthe kwambiri malingaliro anu mukamayendetsa, chifukwa ngakhale dalaivala wodziwa zambiri sangadziwe chifukwa chomwe wasinthira mwadzidzidzi kapena kugwedezeka.
- Imani galimoto yanu kuti mutuluke popanda zovuta. Ena amasiya galimoto pafupi kwambiri ndi malo ogwirira ntchito ndikudzipeza okha ngati galimoto, itasiyidwa pamalo aulere, yatsekedwa ndi magalimoto ena.
- Ngati galimoto yanu yadzaza pamalo oimikapo magalimoto, musachite mantha. Itanani mwiniwake yemwe watseka njira yamagalimoto poyambitsa alamu. Kuti muchite izi, tapani pang'ono pamatayala.
- Poika chikwangwani chochenjeza "!" palibe chochititsa manyazi pazenera lakutsogolo. Ndi chithandizo chake, mudzawachenjeza madalaivala ena kuti azitha kuyang'anitsitsa momwe mukuyendetsera.
- Langizo lomaliza. Musaiwale za kusinkhasinkha - mseu sukukhululukira zolakwa, ngakhale atayendetsa galimoto, woyendetsa bwino, woyambitsa kapena woyendetsa wopanda nkhawa.
Ndikukhulupirira kuti upangiri kwa woyendetsa galimotoyo ungakutetezeni ku zovuta. Malamulowa sakhala njira yothetsera vutoli, koma kuwatsatira sikupweteka.
Momwe mungatsukitsire ndikusamba galimoto yanu
Galimoto yoyera, yonyezimira imasangalatsa mwininyumba ndi ena omwe amakhala pafupi naye. Koma ndi okwanira kuyendetsa makilomita ochepa, ndipo sipadzakhala pang'ono. Dothi ndi fumbi zimagwira ntchito yawo mwangwiro. Ndikuganiza kuti mukumvetsetsa kuti gawo lomaliza la nkhaniyi likunena za kusamalira magalimoto.
Ndikulangiza kugwiritsa ntchito sinki yosalumikizana kuti mupewe zokopa ndi kuwonongeka kwa utoto. Akatsuka, fumbi limakhazikika padziko lapansi. Pogwiritsa ntchito nsalu yopukutira youma, onetsani enamel chifukwa tinthu tomwe timayika tizingoyamba kumene. Nsanza zamadzi zidzakuthandizani kupewa izi. Samalani mapanelo apulasitiki omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mkatikati pogwiritsa ntchito zopukutira.
Musamakhululukire makina. Ma sedan wamba amatha kunyamula mpaka 3 quintals. Ngati mukufuna kunyamula zolemera, mugawireni kanyumba konseko kuti katundu mthupi alingane. Powonjezera pang'ono matayala, tetezani magudumu kuti asawonongeke panjira yoyipa.
Osatchinga padenga lagalimoto. Sindikukulangizani kuti musunge katundu pamenepo wosagwirizana ndi kanyumba. Ngakhale padenga la denga likuperekedwa, osayika kuposa ma kilogalamu makumi asanu pamenepo.
Malangizo apakanema
Siyani zinthu zamtengo wapatali m'galimoto yanu mobwerezabwereza. Mfundo mu kanyumba ndi chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa zitseko, maloko ndi galasi. Achifwamba amafunafuna mafoni, zikwama zam'manja, zojambulira pawailesi zomwe zimasiyidwa ndi eni ake osaziyang'anira.
Potsatira malamulo, sungani makinawo kwa nthawi yayitali. Izi zikumaliza nkhaniyi. Zabwino zonse ndi kugula kwanu! Tiwonana!