Momwe mungasankhire galimoto yoyenera kwa inu ndi akazi anu

Lingaliro logula galimoto limabwera mwadzidzidzi, koma nthawi zambiri anthu amabwera pang'onopang'ono. Mulimonsemo, muli ndi chidwi ndi momwe mungasankhire nokha galimoto yabwino kapena ya mkazi wanu kuti asakhumudwitse.

Ena amafuna kugula mtundu winawake ndikusonkhanitsa ndalama kwa zaka. Kwa ena, galimoto ndiyosowa mwachangu, ndipo mawonekedwe ndi mtundu wawo umasewera gawo lachiwiri. Aliyense amafuna kugula galimoto yodalirika.

Gawo ndi gawo logwirira ntchito

• Sankhani pamtengo... Mutha kugula galimoto ya 180,000, ya 500 zikwi kapena mamiliyoni angapo.
• Ganizirani chifukwa chomwe mukugula galimoto... Ena amagwiritsa ntchito galimoto kukonza chithunzi chawo, ena amagula maulendo opita kudziko kapena kukagwira ntchito. Kutengera ndi izi, ndikosavuta kudziwa malongosoledwe.
• Ganizirani kuchuluka kwa anthu m'banjamo komanso matupi awo... Sikuti woyendetsa yekha ayenera kukhala womasuka mgalimoto. Posankha galimoto, onetsetsani kuti mwakhala pampando wakumbuyo kuti muwone momwe nyumbayo ilili yabwino kwa okwera kumbuyo.
• Sankhani mtundu wamthupi kutengera zomwe mumakonda... Ambiri amatsogoleredwa ndi zowoneka bwino. Mukamvetsetsa mtundu wanji wamagalimoto omwe mukufuna, sinthani kuti muphunzire zaukadaulo.
• Sankhani bokosi lamagetsi loyenera... Mukamasankha kutumizira, zitsimikizirani momwe makina akugwirira ntchito. Kutumiza kwadzidzidzi kuli koyenera mzinda, ndipo makaniko ali bwino pamsewu waukulu wakunja kwatawuni.

Ponena za kusankha kwa wopanga, akatswiri amalimbikitsa kuti azikonda mitundu yazinthu zakunja. Za ine, iyi ndi mfundo yovuta. Gwirizanani, ndikosavuta kwa munthu wokhala kumidzi kukonza galimoto yapakhomo kuposa galimoto yodula yakunja.

Momwe mungasankhire galimoto yatsopano nokha ndi akazi anu

Kugula galimoto yatsopano ndi tchuthi cha eni ake. Nthawi zambiri njira yolakwika pakusankhira imawononga phwandolo.

Ndikulangiza mwiniwake wamtsogolo wa galimotoyi kuti aganizire, kuti adziwe zolinga zomwe galimotoyo yagulidwa ndipo, poganizira zokonda ndi zosowa za anthu, m'maganizo anu kugula chinthucho. Kenako mugule galimoto ku Moscow kapena mzinda wina.

1. Kalasi ndi mawonekedwe... Ndikupangira kuti musankhe galimoto ndekha kutengera kalasi yake ndi luso. Sankhani kalasi kutengera kuchuluka kwa okwera kunyamula, mawonekedwe a woyendetsa komanso cholinga chaulendo. Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito galimoto kunyamula katundu, yankho labwino kwambiri lingakhale ngolo yamagalimoto kapena mtundu wokhala ndi chipinda chachikulu chonyamula katundu.
2. Mtengo wake... Mtengo umagwira ntchito yofunikira posankha galimoto ya mkazi wanu. Kumbukirani, mtengo wogula galimoto suli ndi malire. Galimoto iyenera kulembedwa ndikukhala ndi zida. Izi ndi zida zothandizira ndi zina.
3. Wopanga... Mtundu uti wosankha uli kwa inu, kutsogozedwa ndi mwayi, zolinga ndi chithunzi. Chachikulu ndikuti pamalopo pali malo othandizira. Kupanda kutero, muyenera kupita kumizinda ina kukathandiza galimoto kapena kugula zida zina.
4. Mphamvu zamagetsi... Chizindikiro chimatsimikizira mphamvu, mafuta, kuchuluka kwa misonkho yoyendera. Magalimoto okhala ndi mafuta, dizilo kapena magetsi osakanizidwa akugulitsidwa.
5. Kutumiza... Kutumiza kwadzidzidzi ndikosavuta komanso kosavuta kuyendetsa. Nthawi yomweyo, kufalitsa kwamakina ndikodalirika ndipo kumapereka kuwongolera kwakukulu.
6. Gulu loyendetsa... Malo ogulitsa magalimoto aliwonse amapereka magalimoto okhala ndi kutsogolo, kumbuyo kapena kuyendetsa kwamagudumu onse. Njira yoyamba imadziwika ndikuchepa mphamvu poyendetsa, njira yachiwiri ndiyofala kwambiri komanso yothandiza, ndipo yachitatu imapereka kuwongolera komanso kuwoloka mtunda.
7. Chitetezo chamakina... Imayimilidwa ndi anti-lock braking system, ma airbags, malamba, zida zolimbitsa thupi ndi masensa.
8. Zowonjezera zosankha... Mukalipira zowonjezera, galimotoyo izikhala ndi zowongolera mpweya, ma alamu, zokuzira mawu komanso mawindo otenthedwa.

Mutasankha galimoto, khalani m'kanyumbako ndikukwera kuti muwone ngati mpando wa driver ukuyenda bwino, kuti muwone momwe maluso akuchitira. Samalani ndi changu, kuthamanga ndi kukwera chitonthozo mukamakwera. Onetsetsani kuti chiwongolero chikugwira ntchito ndipo mabuleki akugwira bwino ntchito.

Kutsatira malangizowa, mudzakhala mwini galimoto yomwe ingakwaniritse zosowa zanu zonse.

Momwe mungasankhire galimoto yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito

Kupitiliza mutu wankhaniyi, ndikugawana maupangiri posankha galimoto yomwe wagwirapo kale. Sikuti aliyense angakwanitse kugula galimoto yatsopano. Chifukwa chake, anthu amagula magalimoto otsika mtengo. Koma kugula galimoto yomwe mwini wake anali nayo kuli ngati lotale.

Ganizirani momwe mungachitire ndi zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana mukamagula kavalo wachitsulo. Kumbukirani, kunyalanyaza ngakhale mfundo imodzi kumadzetsa mitengo yakuzindikira kapena kukonza.

• Chongani zikalata zamagalimoto... Tsamba lazidziwitso laukadaulo lidzakuwuzani galimoto ikamasulidwa ndikulembetsa. Tsiku lopanga lidzalengezedwa ndi magalasi ndi malamba apampando.
• Chongani manambala pa injini, mu kanyumba ndi pa thupi... Mutaphunzira mosamala buku lautumiki, mupeza kuti anali ndi eni angati. Mukamaliza cheke choyambirira, yambani kuyendera.
• Yenderani thupi lathu... Onaninso malo opumira komanso owunikira. Pogwiritsa ntchito maginito ang'onoang'ono, onani thunthu, zopondera, ndi hood. Gwiritsani ntchito chida chophwekachi kuti mupeze mano obisika ndi putty.
• Yenderani poyimitsa... Ngati mwini wakale adachotsa chidendene chammbali, mupezadi putty m'malo awa. Onetsetsani mosamala mipata pakati pa chimango ndi hood. Ku fakitale, mipata imodzimodzi. Ngati m'lifupi ndi losiyana, ndiye kuti galimotoyo itachitika ngozi.
• Yenderani mbali zosuntha... Mu gawo losunthira, onani momwe limatsekera bwino. Ngati galimoto yakongoletsedwanso, izi zitha kutsimikizika poyang'ana pansi pa hood kapena kukankhira pambali mtundu wina wa mphira.
• Yang'anani zizindikiro za dzimbiri... Monga momwe machitidwe amawonetsera, malo osiyanasiyana ali ndi chiwonongeko cha dzimbiri, kuphatikiza m'mbali mwa nyumba, zipilala, zipilala ndi pansi. Ngakhale mutagula galimoto ya 180 zikwi, osanyalanyaza mphindi ino.
• Yenderani salon... Mukamayang'ana mkati, onetsetsani kuti zokutira, mapanelo ndi zokutira sizoyenda bwino. Yesani kukonza mpando komwe kuyenera kugwira bwino mbali zonse.
• Onetsetsani momwe makina amkati amagwirira ntchito... Onetsetsani momwe makina opangira mpweya amagwirira ntchito, zopukutira, windows, fani, kusintha kwamagalasi ndi uvuni. The kanyumba ayenera youma. Ngati pali chinyezi komanso dzimbiri, tayikani kugula.
• Chongani kuyimitsidwa ndi braking dongosolo... Tsekani chiwongolero, ikani galimotoyo mbali imodzi ndikugwedeza gudumu. Kusiyana kumawonetsa kuvala pagawo lotsogolera. Ngati pali sewerolo lokwera ndi lotsika, mpira uyenera kusinthidwa. Yendani ma disc brake, omwe ayenera kukhala opanda zolakwika.
• Yang'anani mphira... Ngati imatha mosafanana, ndiye kuti pali vuto m'thupi. Ponena za zoyamwa, mutakakamiza kutsogolo, galimotoyo iyenera kubwerera pamalo ake oyambira ndikusambira.
• Onani kuchuluka kwa madzi... Onetsetsani kuti injini ili ndi mafuta okwanira komanso mulingo woyenera wa antifreeze. Miphika iyenera kukhala yosasunthika komanso yopanda kuwonongeka. Pakadali pano, ndikukulangizani kuti muwonetsetse kuti masensa omwe ali pa dashboard akugwira ntchito.
• Yambitsani injini... Injini iyenera kumveka mosalala, popanda phokoso lachitsulo. Chotsani mapulagi otsiriza ndipo onetsetsani kuti kupanikizika ndikolondola.

Zambiri zamakanema

Mukamakhala osamala posankha ndi kugula, simudzagwa mumayendedwe a anthu omwe amagulitsa magalimoto osweka pamtengo wokwera.

Momwe mungasankhire galimoto mkazi

Funso lakusankhira mkazi galimoto ndilovuta kwambiri, chifukwa galimoto iyenera kukhala bwenzi panjira komanso choseweretsa chokongola nthawi yomweyo. Monga momwe ziwonetsero, azimayi amakonda magalimoto ang'onoang'ono.

Kugulidwa kwa galimoto ndichinthu chofunikira kwambiri m'miyoyo ya abambo ndi amai. Dona akapita pamalo ogulitsa magalimoto ndikuwona njira zingapo, zosiyana mitundu, mawonekedwe ndi mtengo, chisangalalo chimafika kumapeto. Zidzakhala zotheka kupeŵa tsogolo lotere mwa kulingalira zonsezo zisanachitike.

Kusankha galimoto yamkazi ndikofanana ndi yamwamuna. Chokhacho ndichakuti azimayi ali ndi chidwi ndi zokongoletsa, m'malo mwazinthu zaluso.

1. Mphamvu chiwongolero... Ngati mumalakalaka kuyendetsa bwino galimoto, sankhani mtundu wokhala ndi chiwongolero chamagetsi, apo ayi ngakhale ulendo wawufupi ungafanane ndi kukoka chida chakumanja kwa manja odekha. Simungathe kukhala opanda dongosolo monga kuwongolera nyengo, komwe kumafunika nyengo yotentha.
2. Kutumiza... Mukamagula galimoto, kusankha kufalitsa kumawerengedwa kuti ndi nkhani yofunika. Nthawi zambiri azimayi amagula magalimoto okhala ndimakina othamanga.
3. Zosangalatsa... Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito zoyendera zanu mtawuni, masensa oyimitsa magalimoto sangakupwetekeni. Ikani masensa kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo nthawi yomweyo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ulendowu ukhale wosavuta.
4. Wopanga... Ngati mukuyesetsa kuti mukhale ndi galimoto yabwino kuchokera pagulu lamitengo yapakatikati, yang'anani zopangidwa ndi opanga aku Korea ndi Japan. Mitsubishi, Hyundai kapena Kia amapereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana.
5. Mtengo wake... Mitundu yaying'ono yamitundu yomwe yatchulidwa imaphatikizidwa mgulu lamtengo wapakati, mtengo wake umasiyanasiyana. Mkazi aliyense amasankha galimoto, poganizira kuthekera kwachuma.
6. Zofunika... Yang'anirani gawo lamagetsi la subcompact. Ndikosavuta kwa mkazi kuthana ndi kavalo wachitsulo wopanda mphamvu.

Njira yabwino kwambiri kwa mkazi ndi galimoto yaying'ono. Ndikosavuta kwa mtsikana kuyendetsa ndikunyamula pagalimoto yaying'ono, makamaka mumzinda. Galimoto yaying'ono imadziwika ndi njala yocheperako, yomwe imapulumutsa ndalama. Ngati mumalota zokhala ndi galimoto yamphamvu yomwe ikupatseni njirayo, palibe amene amaletsa kunyamula galimoto yokhala ndi injini yamphamvu pansi pake.

Pomaliza, ndiwonjezera kuti anthu omwe asankha kugula galimoto amakumana ndi zovuta, chifukwa mutha kugula zoyendera mu salon kapena kwa eni ake. Mutha kugula galimoto yatsopano kapena yakale. Zonsezi zili ndi zabwino komanso zoyipa, koma zonse zimadza ndi ndalama. Omwe akufuna kusunga ndalama amagula magalimoto akale. Ngati palibe mavuto azachuma, amapita ku salon yamagalimoto.

Malangizo ochepa posankha galimoto

Ngati mukufuna kugula galimoto yomwe idagwiritsidwapo ntchito, kumbukirani kuti pamakhala zachinyengo zambiri pamsika. Ndikokwanira kuyandikira nkhani yogulitsayo mopepuka, ndipo m'malo mwa mayendedwe abwino, chidebe chonyansa chidzawonekera m'galimoto. Ngati mukukayikira, kanani nawo, apo ayi mumakhala pachiwopsezo chotaya ndalama.

Ndizosangalatsa ngati mungayang'ane chinthu chomwe mwagula ndi mnzanu yemwe amamvetsetsa zamatsenga ndi zovuta. Iyi ndi njira yokhayo yowunika momwe galimoto ilili. Mukapita kumsika nokha, yang'anani mosamala magalimoto oyera. N'zotheka kuti wogulitsayo sanabwere kusinkiyo mwadala kuti fumbi ndi dothi zibise zopindika ndi zopindika.

Ponena za kugula galimoto yatsopano, zipinda zowonetsera zimapereka chitsimikizo ndipo sizichita zachinyengo. Nthawi zina pamakhala mzere wautali wa mtundu wina wamafashoni ndipo muyenera kudikirira. Nthawi zambiri, m'malo mwa mtundu wosankhidwa, amapereka galimoto yosintha mosiyanasiyana komanso mtundu. Izi sizingatchulidwe vuto lalikulu, koma ndizosasangalatsa, ndipo simukufuna kuwotcha maselo amitsempha.

Ogulitsa magalimoto nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zodabwitsa zina. Akafika pamalopo, wogula amene akufuna kugula amapeza kuti mtengo wamagalimotowo ndiwosiyana ndi mtengo womwe wasonyezedwako. Izi ndichifukwa choti mwiniwake wa salon panthawi yakutsatsa malonda amafotokoza mtengo wake popanda misonkho kapena mabungwe. Pofuna kupewa izi, kambiranani ndi oimira ma salon pasadakhale ndikufunseni za mitengo yake ndi mitengo yake.

Malo ena owonetsera amagulitsa magalimoto othamanga otsika ngati magalimoto atsopano. Sizovuta kuzindikira mwachinyengo. Chifukwa chake, werengani zolembazo mosamala musanagule.

Yesetsani kukhala tcheru ndipo musakhulupirire ogulitsa kwathunthu. Amayesetsa kugulitsa malonda ndikulandila mtengo. Mukusangalatsidwa ndi zinthu zabwino kwambiri. Zabwino zonse!

Onerani kanemayo: Reading Rainbow Remixed. In Your Imagination. PBS Digital Studios (July 2024).