Momwe mungadyetse maluwa a orchid panthawi yamaluwa? Upangiri waluso

Orchid ndi duwa lotchuka chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake achilendo komanso osowa. Kuphatikiza apo, chomerachi ndi chizindikiro cha ungwiro ndi mgwirizano, chifukwa chake chimaperekedwa nthawi zambiri.

Kumusamalira kumafuna njira yapadera. Munkhaniyi tikambirana za feteleza kukongola uku. Kodi ndizotheka kuthira maluwa maluwa omwe amamera, momwe angathandizire kuti aphulike? Kodi mungachite bwanji molondola? Momwe mungadyetse maluwa a orchid panthawi yamaluwa mumsewu komanso kunyumba.

Kodi mutha kuthira manyowa?

Maluwawo amatha kuthiridwa manyowa, koma nthawi yoyenera:

1. Masika, chomera chikamakula ndikupeza mphamvu yakumera.
2. M'chilimwe, masamba akapitilira kukula, koma mpaka mphukira yoyamba iwonekere.
3. Poyamba maluwa, mizu ya mavalidwe imalowetsedwa ndi masamba.
4. M'dzinja, chomera chikadali pachimake, mutha kungothira masamba ndi mizu yakuthambo.
5. M'nyengo yozizira, orchid imafuna kupumula, chifukwa chake mbewuyo ikasiya kukula, siyeneranso kuthirira feteleza.

Kodi ndiyenera kuchita izi?

Ngakhale kuti orchid imakula pang'ono pang'ono panthaka yopanda chonde, imafunikiranso kudyetsa kwina.

Pamakalata. Kuperewera kwa zakudya kumayankha chlorosis nthawi yomweyo. Ichi ndi matenda omwe photosynthesis m'masamba amasokonezeka, amasanduka achikasu ndikugwa, ndipo chomeracho chimayamba kutsalira m'mbuyo.

Pofuna kuti izi zisachitike, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza woyenera munthawi yake. Komanso Kwa maluwa obiriwira, kuyambitsa phosphorous ndi potaziyamu ndikofunikira. Nayitrogeni amafunika pakukula ndi kukula kwa mphukira ndi masamba.

Pali zoletsa:

• Osagwiritsa ntchito kuvala mizu ku chomera chofooka!
• Simungathe kudyetsa maluwa orchid mukangobzala kumene! Pokhapokha mbeu ikasintha, patatha pafupifupi mwezi umodzi.
• Simungathe kuthirira mbewu yomwe mwangogula kumene! Dikirani mpaka kutha kwa maluwa, orchid iyenera kuzolowera malo atsopanowo.
• Osagwiritsa ntchito feteleza pamizu panthawi yamaluwa! Kuvala masamba okhaokha pamasamba ndi mizu yakunja.
• Simungathe kuthira mbeu nthawi yotentha kwambiri komanso padzuwa lotentha!

Zotsatira za kudyetsa nthawi yamaluwa ndizotani?

Tiyeni tiwone nthawi yomweyo: Pakati pa maluwa, kudya mizu kokha ndikoletsedwa. Mukanyalanyaza lamuloli, orchid imatha kutulutsa maluwa omwe alipo kale ndikupanga masamba atsopano. Tipitiliza kupanga zovala za masamba. Kupanda kutero, mutha kutsutsana ndi mawonekedwe a tsamba la chlorosis.

Chifukwa chiyani sungadyetse nthawi yamaluwa? Chowonadi ndi chakuti orchid idapeza kale zonse zomwe amafunikira asanafike peduncle. Nthawi yamaluwa, imatha kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zomwe zidapezedwa kale. Pogwiritsira ntchito feteleza pamzu, timakana kukana maluwa kuti tipeze feteleza.

Kodi mungasankhe chomera chiti?

Monga tanenera kale, nthawi yamaluwa timangogwiritsa ntchito masamba okhaokha. Ino ndi nthawi yoti muone kuti ndi feteleza uti amene ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kunyumba

Zosankha zomwe zingatheke

1. Manyowa ovuta padziko lonse a maluwa pokhapokha mutachifunadi ndipo palibe china. Madzi osungunulira amayenera kumwedwa katatu kuti njirayi isakhale yolimba.
2. Manyowa amadzimadzi a ma orchid Ndi njira yabwino. Muyenera kuchepetsa fetereza wodyetsa maluwa orchid wofalikira ndi madzi owerengeka poyerekeza ndi malangizo omwe ali nawo. Njira yabwino ndi Bona Forte ya ma orchid, mtengo wa botolo la 285 ml ndi ma ruble 140-180.
3. Pali apadera njira zowonjezera feteleza kuvala maluwa a orchid. Amabwera mu mawonekedwe opopera. Ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.

   Kutchulidwa. Amatanthauza "Orchid Myst" yopanga Chingerezi, 300 ml itenga ndalama kuchokera ku 550. Palinso anzawo aku Russia, mwachitsanzo, Effect, 400 ml yomwe imawononga ma ruble 170.

Zovala zapamwamba sizoyenera

• Mapiritsi a orchid ndi timitengo sizovomerezeka. Pansi pa kukongola kwathu, adzagawidwa mofanana. Malo okhathamira amatha kuwononga mizu.
• Njira zosiyanasiyana zimatha kuwononga chomeracho. Maluwawo ndi osakhwima kwambiri ndipo amafunika kusamalidwa bwino.
• Ndibwino kuti musagwiritse ntchito maofesi apadziko lonse lapansi, koma ngati njira yomaliza.

Kunja

Kutchire, orchid safuna umuna kwambiri., koma mitundu ya feteleza ndiyolandirika monga mitundu yazinyumba. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza wa Biona Flora wa ma orchid nthawi yamaluwa. Mtengo wa botolo la 200 ml ndi 110 rubles.

Malangizo mwatsatanetsatane

Gawo ndi sitepe, tiwunika momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito zovala zapamwamba kunyumba komanso mumsewu.

M'chipinda

Kunyumba, kudyetsa kumachitika motere:

1. Timathira kawiri pamwezi, ndizokwanira.
2. Timachepetsa kuchuluka kwa feteleza.
3. Povala kolimba kwambiri, feteleza ndi theka lodziwika bwino.
4. Thirani yankho mu botolo la kutsitsi.
5. Atomizer iyenera kukhala yotero kuti siyipereka mtsinje, koma m'malovu ang'onoang'ono.
6. Timagwedeza botolo tisanapopera, kuti tisapeze fetereza wochulukirapo kumapeto, komwe kumatha kuwotcha.
7. Dulani masamba mofanana mbali zonse ziwiri, mopepuka utsi mizu yakuthambo. Musawanyowetse kwambiri.
8. Osapopera maluwa, kumunsi kwa mphukira ndi kukula.
9. Zovala zapamwamba ziyenera kuchitika m'mawa kapena madzulo.
10. Simungathe kuyika maluwa orchid mutapopera dzuwa.

    Zofunika! Masamba ayenera kuuma kuti asatenthe.

11. Kuvala kwamafuta kumatha kuchitika kokha m'chipinda chofunda, kutentha kwamlengalenga kumachokera pa madigiri 18 mpaka 26.
12. Madzi okonzekera yankho ayenera kukhala otentha kuposa kutentha kwa mpweya ndi madigiri angapo.
13. Madzi ayenera kukhala ofewa, okhazikika.

Kutchire

Panjira timadzipangira chonchi:

1. Timakonza yankho kuchokera kumadzi ofunda (pafupifupi madigiri 20) ndi theka la feteleza wa ma orchid.
2. Thirani madzi opangidwa okonzeka kale mu botolo la utsi.
3. Sanjani yankho musanayankhe.
4. Timapopera mbale za masamba mbali zonse ziwiri.
5. Timavala masamba m'mawa, kuti masamba akhale ndi nthawi youma kutentha kwa masana. Kapenanso timazichita masana kunja kukuchita mitambo.
6. Madzulo, ndizofunika kwambiri kutsitsi maluwawo, apo ayi kutentha kwa usiku kumadzetsa matenda.
7. Kudyetsa kumatha kuchitika kawiri pamwezi.

Chakudya cha muzu

Nthawi yomweyo, tikambirana njira yodyetsera mizu, yomwe timafunikira tisanafike maluwa masika. Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito feteleza muzu:

1. Musanalembe zovala zapamwamba, muyenera kuthirira nthaka mumphika. Nthaka yonyowa ndi mizu yodzaza ndi chinyezi zidzaonetsetsa kuti palibe zopsa.
2. Sakanizani feteleza wam'madzi wa orchid monga momwe adauzira. Sakanizani bwino.
3. Thirani yankho mu mbale yayikulu kuti mphika kapena mphika ukhale momasuka.
4. Ikani ma orchid m'madzi awa kwa mphindi 20-25.
5. Thirani pang'ono yankho pamwamba pa nthaka.
6. Popita nthawi, mphika uyenera kuyikidwa thireyi youma kuti utulutse chinyezi chowonjezera.
7. Kukonzekera yankho, timagwiritsa ntchito madzi ofewa.

   Kutchulidwa. Ngati madzi ndi olimba, ayenera kuyamba kuwira.

8. Kutentha kwamadzi kuyenera kukhala pamwamba pang'ono kutentha kwanyumba.
9. Pambuyo pomaliza ntchitoyi, orchid sayenera kuyikidwa nthawi yomweyo dzuwa.

Kudyetsa maluwa. Nthawi yothira manyowa:

Mapeto

Ma orchids ndizomera zopanda phindu, ndipo njira yowathira feteleza iyenera kuchitidwa mosamala. Monga alimi odziwa maluwa akuti: "Ndi bwino kusadyetsa kuposa kudyetsa." Sizachabe kuti munyama zakutchire duwa limasankha dothi lomwe silili bwino. Chisamalireni bwino, musaiwale za nthaka yoyenera, yomwe imakhalanso ndi thanzi labwino. Ndipo maluwa anu adzakusangalatsani kwa zaka zambiri.

Onerani kanemayo: What To Do When You Have Root Rot On Your Orchids Beginners Guide (Mulole 2024).