Kodi zovala zokutira zosunthira ku nazale ndi ziti, malamulo osankhidwa

Send

Kwa chipinda cha ana, zinthu zosiyanasiyana zamkati nthawi zambiri zimagulidwa kuti zisungire zovala, zoseweretsa kapena ziwiya zolembera. Ngati chipinda chili chachikulu mokwanira, ndiye kuti zovala zosankhika zapadera nthawi zambiri zimasankhidwa kuchipinda cha ana, chomwe chimatha kusiyanasiyana kukula, mtundu ndi kapangidwe. Makina ake osungira ayenera kukhala omasuka kugwiritsira ntchito ana ang'onoang'ono. Maonekedwe amatengera jenda komanso zaka za mwanayo.

Mawonekedwe:

Makolo ambiri amaonetsetsa kuti ana awo ali ndi chipinda chosiyanasiyana, chokhala ndi zida zonse zofunika kuti akhale ndi moyo wabwino. Zovala zazovala zazitali za ana, chifukwa cha kutchuka kwawo, zimapezeka m'mitundu yambiri komanso mitundu.

Kutsetsereka zovala za mwana ndi mipando yambirimbiri, yomwe imadziwika ndikudzaza kosavuta, chifukwa chake, mawonekedwe awo ndi monga:

mashelufu apansi amagwiritsidwa ntchito posungira nsapato kapena zida zamasewera ngati mwanayo ayendera magawo aliwonse;
gawo lakumtunda limakhala ndi zovala zosagwirizana ndi nyengo kapena zofunda, zimaloledwanso kudzaza ndi zinthu zazikulu zazikulu;
pakati payenera kukhala mtanda wopingasa pomwe madiresi kapena masuti, zinthu za nyengo ya demi kapena zinthu zina zofananira ndi zovala zimapachikidwa pamipika;
Kumbali imodzi, zovala za ana ziyenera kukhala ndi mashelufu olekanitsidwa wina ndi mzake ndi zotchinga, amapangira zovala zosungidwa;
Zitseko zing'onozing'ono zimapangidwa kuti zigulitsidwe ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazovala zamkati kapena zazing'ono zingapo.

Nyumba zazikulu zimatha ngakhale kukhala ndi mashelufu apadera otseguka, momwe amakhalabe osungira mabuku, zikwama zam'mbuyo, zokumbukira kapena zodzikongoletsera.

Loko logona m'chipinda cha ana limawerengedwa kuti ndi chisankho chabwino kwa ana iwowo ndi makolo awo, chifukwa amasiyana motere:

kutakata bwino, kukulolani kuti musunge pafupifupi zonse za mwana mmenemo, ndipo sizidzabalalika kuzungulira nyumbayo;
mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, popeza njira zosiyanasiyana zokongoletsera zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zamkati mwa ana, ndipo mitundu yake ikhoza kukhala yosiyana;
zojambula zimapezeka mosiyanasiyana, chifukwa chake ngati chipinda cha ana sichikhala chachikulu m'deralo, ndiye kuti mtundu wophatikizika umachita.

Ngati mungasankhe zovala zodulira mozungulira, amatha kugwira ntchito kwakanthawi.

Zosiyanasiyana

Makabati oterewa amasiyana mosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza:

kapangidwe - zovala zimatha kukhala zowongoka, zomangidwa kapena zoyendetsedwa. Zoyamba zimayikidwa kukhoma lazazale. Amawonedwa ngati abwino pazipinda zazikulu za ana. Chovala chomangidwa nthawi zambiri chimakhala chomangidwa mosiyanasiyana, chifukwa chakumbuyo ndi mbali zake ndi makoma a chipinda. Chitsanzochi chimasiyana mosagwiritsa ntchito kokha, komanso pamtengo wotsika, komanso sichitenga malo ambiri. Ngati chipinda cha ana sichikulirapo, ndiye kuti ndibwino kuti muziyang'ana kwambiri kugula kwa ngodya. Sizitenga malo ambiri opindulitsa, ndipo zinthu zambiri zosiyanasiyana zimatha kusungidwa mu kabati yotere. Pamapangidwe oterewa, mbali imodzi nthawi zambiri pamakhala chitseko chimodzi, ndipo mbali inayo, zitseko ziwiri zotsetsereka;
chiwerengero cha zitseko - makabati amatha kukhala ndi zitseko ziwiri, zitatu kapena zinayi. Posankha gawo ili, kukula kwa nazale kumaganiziridwa, komanso ana angati omwe adzagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa;
kukula - pali makabati ambiri pamsika omwe amasiyana mosiyanasiyana, koma popeza akukonzekera kuti mwana adzagwiritsa ntchito, kukula kwake kuyenera kukhala kochepa. Ayenera kukhala otsika koma otakanira mokwanira. Monga muyezo, kutalika kwa 1.5 m amasankhidwa kwa ana;
mitundu - mayankho amtundu akhoza kukhala osiyana, kotero mutha kuwona zosankha zambiri pachithunzi chazitali zazovala zazitali. Posankha njirayi, jenda la mwana ndi zomwe amakonda zimaganiziridwa. Chovala chotsetsereka chomwe chili ndi chithunzi chimasankhidwa nthawi zambiri, koma mwanayo ayenera kukonda zojambulazo. Zovala zoyera, zomwe zimawonedwa ngati zapadziko lonse lapansi, zimawerengedwa kuti ndizofunikira; ndizabwino kwa anyamata ndi atsikana;
Kudzaza - kwa kabati ya ana, kukhazikitsa makina ambiri osungira kumawerengedwa kuti ndi gawo lofunikira. Amayimilidwa ndi mashelufu osiyanasiyana, zipinda, mabasiketi, madalasi, machubu kapena zinthu zina. Kusavuta kugwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe kake kumadalira kudzaza kwamkati kwamkati, komanso kuthekera koyika zinthu zosiyanasiyana ndi zovala mmenemo;
mtengo - mtengo wamangidwe umadalira pazinthu zosiyanasiyana, ndipo ndikofunikira kuti muziyang'ana kwambiri kugula kwa mtundu wopangidwa ndi zinthu zotetezeka ndikukhala ndi zipinda zonse zofunikira;
zakuthupi - zopangidwa ndi chipboard zimawoneka ngati zotsika mtengo, koma nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito formaldehyde, zomwe sizovomerezeka kwa ana. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kugula zinthu kuchokera ku matabwa achilengedwe kapena MDF;
Kukonzekera ndi zinthu zowonjezera - zovala zoyenda zounikira, zomwe zimatha kuyatsidwa pamanja kapena zokha, zimawerengedwa ngati zikufunika. Kukhalapo kwa backlight kumafuna kusintha mababu nthawi ndi nthawi. Komanso, m'zipinda za ana, makonzedwe amatha kukhazikitsidwa pamodzi ndi mpando wapamwamba, womwe umalola kufikira kotsekera kumtunda. Zithunzi nthawi zambiri zimagulidwa momwe muli mashelufu otseguka oyika zinthu zokongoletsera.

Chifukwa chake, posankha zovala za ana, makolo ayenera kuganizira zinthu zingapo, popeza mitundu yosiyanasiyana imasiyana pamitundu ingapo.

Omangidwa mkati

Mlanduwu

Okhota

Kodi ndizofunikira ziti kuti mapangidwe ake akhale

Popeza mwana adzagwiritsa ntchito kabati, kapangidwe kake kamayenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zina:

zida zokhazokha ndizomwe ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga magawo onse. Musanagule mtundu wosankhidwa, muyenera kuphunzira zolembedwazi. Nthawi zambiri makolo amagula zinthu zama chipboard zomwe ndi zotsika mtengo, koma ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti zinthuzo zilibe formaldehyde. Zimayesedwa kuti ndizotheka kugula mitundu yopangidwa ndi matabwa achilengedwe;
makabati awa nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi magalasi kapena magalasi amaso. Ayenera kukhala opangidwa ndi zinthu zolimba, zolimba komanso zolimba motetezedwa;
sipayenera kukhala ngodya zakuthwa kapena zowopsa momwe zimapangidwira, makamaka munthawi yomwe ana ang'onoang'ono azigwiritsa ntchito makabati;
Nthawi zambiri makabati amakhala ndi kuyatsa, ndipo amatha kukhala mkati kapena kunja. Ana saloledwa kukhala ndi waya kapena mababu okha.

Makolo ambiri, posankha kapangidwe kameneka, ali ndi zofunikira zambiri pazomwe zili mkati. Izi zimaganizira mawonekedwe:

ngati zovala zodula zimagulidwa, ndiye kuti zomwe amakhala nthawi zambiri zimasankhidwa ndi eni malo;
Pakudzaza nyumbayo ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana ndi zovala, kukula kwa mwanayo kumaganiziridwa;
Nthawi zambiri makolo nawonso amachita nawo zodzaza nduna, omwe amasankha kupanga mawonekedwe omwe angakhale oyenera kwa mwanayo, komanso otetezedwa komanso osangalatsa m'maonekedwe amawoneka;
ndikudzazidwa mkati, kuchuluka kwa zovala za mwanayo kumatsimikizika, ndipo zimasankhidwiratu pasadakhale zomwe zithandizire izi kapena chipinda, bokosi kapena alumali.

Pamaso pa mipando yomangidwa, kudzaza zovala m'chipinda chodyera kumawerengedwa kuti ndi njira yosavuta, popeza zipupa zam'mbuyo ndi zam'mbali zimayimilidwa ndi makoma amchipindacho, chifukwa chake machitidwe onse nthawi zambiri amasonkhanitsidwa ndi makolo okha kapena kugula okonzeka, kenako ndikukonzekera zovala.

Maonekedwe ndi kapangidwe kake

Zojambula zokongola komanso zosangalatsa zokha ndizomwe zimayikidwa mchipinda cha ana, chomwe chimafanana ndi zaka, zokonda komanso jenda la mwanayo. Zojambulajambula ndizofunikira kwambiri pazovala, ndipo zimatha kupangidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana:

matabwa achilengedwe, omwe amapangidwa ndi mitundu yayikulu yokha;
veneer yogwiritsidwa ntchito plywood kapena matabwa a chipboard;
zopangidwa ndi laminated komanso zophatikizika zomwe zimawoneka ngati zotchuka komanso zotsika mtengo;
pulasitiki.

Wood

Zowonekera

Pulasitiki

MDF

Chipboard

Nthawi zambiri, mipando ya ana imakhala yopanda magalasi kapena magalasi osiyanasiyana, koma kwa achinyamata amaloledwa kusankha mitundu yazogawika ndi ziwalozi, ngakhale ziyenera kukhala zopangidwa ndi magalasi otentha komanso osasunthika, omwe samangokhala tizidutswa tating'onoting'ono akagwetsedwa.Kwa ana, masitayilo achikale kapena amakono amasankhidwa, komanso ana ena nawonso amakonda minimalism.

Mukamasankha zovala, mitunduyo imaganiziridwanso, ndipo yotchuka kwambiri ndi mitundu yoyera. Zili ponseponse, kotero zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa anyamata kapena atsikana. Nthawi yomweyo, amayenda bwino ndi ziwiya zina.

Zosankha zosiyanasiyana zokongoletsa zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa zokongoletsa:

kujambula zithunzi za ojambula osiyanasiyana kapena zojambula zina, zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito njira zosindikiza zithunzi;
galasi limatha kukongoletsedwa ndi magalasi kapena kusakanikirana;
magalasi nthawi zambiri amapukutidwa mchenga kuti apange mawonekedwe apadera komanso osabwereza.

Makolo ndi ana omwe amatha kukongoletsa zokongoletsera, kugwiritsa ntchito utoto wosiyanasiyana, zojambula kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mapensulo, omwe angakuthandizeni kuti mukhale ndi mapangidwe osazolowereka amwana.

Zosankha

Posankha zovala zotchinga zomwe zimapangidwira chipinda cha ana, ndibwino kuti muziyang'ana pazinthu zingapo:

chitetezo cha chilengedwe cha zinthu zomwe agwiritsa ntchito;
mitundu yabwino, ndipo yotchuka kwambiri ndi yoyera;
kalembedwe kosavuta kwa ana;
miyeso yoyenera ya kutalika ndi kulemera kwa wogwiritsa ntchito;
miyeso yoyenera chipinda chomwe chilipo;
mtengo wotsika;
kudzaza bwino, kukulolani kuti muike bwino zovala zingapo ndi zinthu zina m'mashelefu ndi m'madrowa.

Chifukwa chake, zovala zovala nthawi zambiri zimasankhidwa ndi makolo ku nazale. Zitha kukhala zoyera, zamtambo, kapena mtundu wina uliwonse. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana, zithunzi zosindikizira kapena stencils. Ndizazing'ono, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ana azigwiritsa ntchito bwino. Ndikofunikira kusankha mapangidwe owoneka bwino komanso abwino omwe angakwaniritse bwino mchipinda osatenga malo ambiri ndikukhala ndi mtengo wabwino kwambiri. Kuti mumvetse bwino momwe zovala zotsekera zimawonekera mkatikati mwa chithunzi cha chipinda cha ana, kusankha kumathandiza.