Kuchulukitsa ndalama komanso kubzala anthu ambiri - ndi chiyani m'mawu osavuta: mitundu ndi mawonekedwe + apulatifomu akunja ndi aku Russia omwe amapereka ndalama zambiri

Moni, owerenga okondedwa a portal ya RichPro.ru! Lero tikambirana kubwezerandipo kugulitsaZomwe zili, mitundu yanji yobweretsera anthu ndalama yomwe ilipo, malo aku Russia omwe akugwira ntchito mdziko lathu komanso mayiko a CIS.

Mwa njira, mwawona kuti mtengo wa dola ndiwofunika kale motani? Yambani kupanga ndalama pamasiyana pamitengo yosinthira apa!

Crowdfunding ndi mawu odziwika bwino omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka posachedwa. Izi sizongonena chabe, ndi mawu osonyeza chodabwitsa chatsopano mdziko lapansi. bizinesi ndi zachuma, zomwe zathandiza kuti pakhale chuma chambiri komanso kukhazikitsa mazana azinthu zachitukuko ndi zandalamandipo yakhalanso gwero loyambira mabizinesi ambiri aluso.

Masiku ano, kubweza anthu ambiri komanso kubzala ndalama zambiri zikuchulukirachulukira, chifukwa ndi chida chodabwitsa chomwe chimakupatsani mwayi wopeza ndi kupanga zinthu zomwe makasitomala amafunikira.

Munkhaniyi muphunzira:

• Kodi kubweza ndalama ndi chiyani ndi mawonekedwe ake;
• Mitundu ya kubweza anthu ndalama ndi malamulo ake;
• Kodi kukolola ndi chiyani ndi mitundu yake;
• Ma nsanja zotchuka zaku Russia (nsanja).

Muthanso kudzidziwitsa nokha momwe anthu ambiri akugwirira ntchito padziko lapansi, Russia ndi mayiko a CIS, ndipo mwina mungapeze chidziwitso chomwe chingakulimbikitseni kuti mugwiritse ntchito yanu pogwiritsa ntchito chida champhamvu monga kubweza anthu.

Kuchulukitsa anthu ndi kuwononga anthu ambiri - ndi chiyani, ndi chiyani, ndi chiyani, momwe mungapangire ndikuyika projekiti patsamba lodzaza anthu, malo aku Russia ndi zina zotero, werengani nkhaniyi

1. Kodi kubweza ndalama zambiri, kubisalira ndalama - tanthauzo ndi tanthauzo 📖

Ngati mumamasulira liwu loti "kubwezera"Kuchokera kuchingerezi (kubwezera), timapeza "ndalama zothandizira unyinji". Kungakhale koyenera kusintha pang'ono matanthauzidwe achi Russia, ndikumasulira mawuwa ngati "Ndalama za anthu (onse)". Kumasulira kotereku ndiye komwe kumayambira chodabwitsa ichi, mwanjira yake

Kuchulukitsa anthu (kuchokera ku English crowdfunding) - ndindalama zapagulu zapaintaneti zamaganizidwe (kupeza ndalama kuchokera kwa aliyense), kuti akwaniritse ntchito iliyonse pamoyo.

Ntchitoyi itha kukhala ngati zamalondandipo zopanda phindu... Anthu omwe akuyesera kupeza ndalama motere ali ndi dzina "Olandira", ndipo omwe amapereka (amaika ndalama) ndalama amatchedwa "opereka".

Masiku ano, ndalama zoterezi zafala kwambiri pa intaneti komanso malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, chifukwa ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yopezera ndalama ndi omvera ambiri.

Zambiri zopezeka pa intaneti zidapangidwa makamaka pazolinga izi, chimodzi mwazodziwika kwambiri padziko lapansi pakadali pano nsanja yotchuka ya crowdfunding Kickstarter (kickstarter), zomwe zathandiza kuti pakhale projekiti yopitilira imodzi ndikukweza madola mabiliyoni ambiri.

Zolinga zakubweza ndalama zitha kukhala zosiyana kwambiri, nthawi zambiri amazigwiritsa ntchito achinyamata amalondaomwe akufuna kukweza ndalama zofunikira pakukhazikitsa projekiti kapena kuyambitsa. Zoyambira - ndi chiyani, ndi oyambitsa ndani, omwe tidalemba kale m'buku lomaliza.

Monga momwe machitidwe amawonetsera, ngati lingaliro ndilosangalatsa ndipo "opereka" ali nalo, ndiye kuti ndalama zimatha kupezedwa mwachangu kwambiri.

Zolinga zazikulu zopezera ndalama kudzera pakubweza anthu nthawi zambiri zimakhala:

• Ntchito ndi chithandizo;
• Kukopa ndalama m'mabizinesi ndi ndalama zantchito zina;
• Kukweza gawo;
• Kupereka ndalama zandale;
• Zachifundo;
• Ndalama zothandizira anthu azikhalidwe, othamanga, oyimba, ndi zina zambiri. ;

Ndalama zikapezedwa mothandizidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa anthu kuti akwaniritse zoyambitsa kapena bizinesi iliyonse, nthawi zambiri izi sizongokhala zopanda pake.

Anthu omwe akufuna kuyika bizinesi yamalonda amachita izi ndi cholinga chopeza phindu mtsogolo. Njirayi yafotokozedwa pansipa m'nkhaniyi, nthawi zambiri imatchedwanso kufufuza ndalama zambiri.

Werengani za komwe mungasungire ndalama kuti zigwire ntchito yosindikiza.

Kukolola anthu ambiri iyenera kuwonedwa ngati gawo limodzi la ndalama zambiri. Zikusiyana ndikuti kusonkhanitsa ndalama zofunikira pakupanga ndi kukhazikitsa ntchito yoyambira kumachitika posinthana ndi mphotho yazipani mtsogolo.

Zosiyanitsa za kuchuluka kwa anthu ndi mitundu yake

2. Mitundu yobweza anthu - mitundu itatu yayikulu 📌

Pali mitundu itatu (itatu) yayikulu:

Onani nambala 1. Kubweza ngongole zambiri

Kubweza ngongole zambiri amatanthawuza kubzala ndalama posinthana ndi gawo lina m'tsogolo, kapena posinthana ndi kubweza ndalama.

Onani nambala 2. Kubweza ndalama zambiri

Kubweza ndalama zambiri Uwu ndi mtundu wa kubweza ndalama komwe wolandirayo amagulitsa gawo lina la bizinesi yake kwa wopereka (wogulitsa), kapena amangopereka gawo pakampani yake pazogulitsa kwakanthawi.

Onani nambala 3. Mphoto yobweza anthu ambiri

Mphoto yobweza anthu ambiri mtundu wodziwika kwambiri wobweza anthu ambiri, opereka amalandila mphatso ndi mphotho zamtengo wapatali posinthana ndi ndalama.

3. Makonda apadera a kubweza ndalama 📑

Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimasiyanitsa njirayi ndi kusungitsa malamulo ndi mapangano onse.

Zinthu zotsatirazi zosiyanitsa ndalama ndi anthu ambiri zitha kusiyanitsidwa:

Zochitika 1. Lingaliro lomveka

Ndalama siziyenera kutoleredwa pazinthu zina zosadziwika zakunja. Pofuna kukopa ndalama zomwe zikufunika, amene akusonkhanitsa ayenera kupereka lingaliro lomveka bwino komanso lomveka bwino, pomwe padzakhala chikhumbo chofuna kuyika ndalama kuti mupeze phindu lina (ngati lingalirolo ndi la malonda).

Mwachitsanzo, mwasankha kukhazikitsa bizinesi yanu m'galimoto - soka nsapato zachikopa... Muyenera kufotokoza momveka bwino komanso momveka bwino mu projekiti yanu zomwe nsapato zidzapangidwe, ndalama zingati zofunika kugula zida, ndi zina zambiri.

Zinthu 2. Kuchepetsa

Ntchito yosonkhanitsa iyenera kuchepetsedwa munthawi. Njirayi imathandizira kuti mumvetsetse bwino kuti ndi ntchito iti yomwe imakondweretsadi omvera, ndi iti yomwe siyikugwirizana ndi zomwe amakonda.

Factor 3. Makampani oyendetsera ndalama

Ngati wopereka agulitsa ntchito, samalandira 100% zimatsimikizira bwererani pazogulitsa, chifukwa nthawi zonse panthawi yomwe ntchitoyi ikuchitika, pamakhala kuthekera kuti china chake chitha kusokonekera.

Kuphatikiza apo, zikafika pamagulu azachuma, kubwezera ndalama sikutanthauza konse.

Factor 4. Kuyang'ana kwambiri

Malo amakono opezera anthu ndalama amapeza ndalama zothandizira ntchito zosiyanasiyana, zitha kukhala zamalonda komanso zosagulitsa m'malo osiyanasiyana.

Mfundo 5. Ganizirani zotsatira

Munthu kapena bungwe lomwe limasonkhanitsa ndalama kudzera pakubweza anthu akuyenera kukanena za ntchito yomwe agwira komanso momwe agwiritsira ntchito ndalamazo.

Ngati sakwaniritsa izi, ayenera kubweza ndalama zomwe adalemba.

Chifukwa chiyani ndipo ndani amafunikira kubweza anthu ambiri, omwe angawagwiritse ntchito

4. Ndani angagwiritse ntchito kubweza ndalama 💳 - ndani amene amafunikira ndipo chifukwa chiyani

Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimabweretsa kuchuluka kwa anthu ndikuti aliyense angathe kuzichita. Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi zina, tsamba lomwe mumayikirako projekiti yanu silingakupatsitseni chiwongola dzanja chilichonse.

Komabe, nthawi zambiri mumayenera kulipira = nsanja yomwe mumafalitsa pafupifupi bizinesi yanu 5-7% Commission, koma pokhapokha mutakwanitsa kupeza ndalama zothandizira projekiti yanu.

Ngati pazifukwa zina inu walephera pezani ndalama zomwe mukufuna, simuli kanthu osalipira nsanja (nsanja), zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kubwereketsa ndalama kukhala mwayi wopambana komanso wopindulitsa kwambiri, kwa amalonda komanso kwa iwo omwe akufuna kukhazikitsa ntchito zina.

Komanso, kukapeza ndalama bwino, tsamba lomwe wogwiritsa ntchito (wolandirayo) adalemba ntchito yake adzafunsira mphotho inayake kwa iwo omwe adayikapo malingaliro ake. Ngati ndalama zimasiyana mosiyanasiyana (ndiye kuti zikuluzikulu), zingakhale zolondola kupatsa osunga ndalama gawo lina pakampani yamtsogolo yamabizinesi.

Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti masamba onse opezera ndalama ndi osiyana ndipo ena akhoza kukhala nawo mawu awo.

Ndiye chifukwa chake, musanakhazikitse projekiti yanu, muyenera kuphunzira mosamalitsa malamulo atsambali kuti musadzakumane ndi zovuta mtsogolomo chifukwa chakusazindikira kwanu.

Ma pulatifomu akunja omwe amapereka ndalama zochulukirapo +

5. Malo achilendo obweza anthu kunja 💵

Ndikukula kwa intaneti, malo ambiri obwezeretsa anthu ambiri awonekera pa netiweki yapadziko lonse, yomwe imapatsa ogwiritsa ntchito awo kwambiri omasuka ndipo zida zothandiza kukopa ndalama.

Imodzi mwamasamba oyambilira komanso malo opambana kwambiri ndi tsamba lotchuka kickstarter.com.

Kickstarter (kickstarter.com)

Pulatifomu ya Kickstarter ili ndi tsamba lovomerezeka Kickstarter.com, mchilankhulo cha Russia ku Russia (ndiye kuti, mu Russian version) tsambalo silinaperekedwe, koma mtsogolomo masamba onse akuluakulu, monga lamulo, amabwera kumsika waku Russia.

Ngati ntchito yomwe ili patsamba la Kickstarter sakusonkhanitsa ndalama zomwe amafunazo patsikulo, ndiye kuti ndalama zonse zidzabwezedwa kwa omwe adathandizira. Ndalama zimasonkhanitsidwa kudzera ku Amazon Payments.

Kickstarter amatenga 5 % ma komiti ochokera ku ndalama zomwe adapeza + ndalama zowonjezera zimaperekedwa ndi Amazon.

Crowdfunding platform kickstarter.com - Kickstarter mu Russian sakuyimiridwa pano ku Russia

Palinso masamba ena ambiri ofanana pa intaneti, omwe mapulojekiti osangalatsa amapezeka pafupifupi tsiku lililonse, akusonkhanitsa ndalama zambiri.

Zina mwamasamba awa ndi awa:

• indiegogo.com,
• gofundo.com,
• Alireza.biz,
• wanjinky.com,
• khfunkhalim.biz (kupeza ndalama padziko lonse lapansi).

Masamba onsewa ndiosavuta, chifukwa amakulolani kusankha projekiti inayake potengera zina, monga nkhani, kuchuluka kwa ndalama zofunika, nthawi yakukhazikitsa ndipo ena ambiri.

Kusanja kosavuta kwamapulojekiti kumachepetsa moyo wa omwe amapereka ndi omwe angalandire, komanso kumathandizira kupanga ndalama zoyenerera pamalipiro awo komanso pezani opereka ndalama moyenera momwe angathere.

Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti ntchito iliyonse yomwe ikuchitidwa imawunikiridwa mozama ndi nsanja yolipirira anthu yomwe imachitikira. Izi zimalola malowa kukhala ngati chitsimikiziro pakati pa omwe amatenga ndalama ndi omwe amawagulitsa.

Tsambalo nthawi zambiri limasonkhanitsa ntchito zina zantchitozi. Ndizosiyana pamasamba osiyanasiyana, koma nthawi zambiri zimakhala mkati 5-10%.

6. Crowdfunding ku Russia - malo akuluakulu achi Russia 💸

Posachedwa, kubweza anthu ambiri kwakhala kotchuka ku Russia, zomwe zapangitsa kuti pakhale mapulatifomu ambiri omwe amakhala odalirika pakati opereka ndipo olandira.

Malo opangira ndalama ku Russia pano sakudziwika kwenikweni, koma tsopano titha kunena kuti awa ndi njira yodalirika yopezera ndalama m'maiko a CIS komanso ku Russian Federation.

Masamba otchuka kwambiri ndi awa:

6.1. Pulogalamu ya Crowdfunding "Planeta.ru"

Anthu ambiri aku Russia nsanja "Planeta.ru" (Planeta.ru)

Tsamba lovomerezeka la tsambalo - betsy.ru

Tsambali lili ndi malamulo ena, omwe amapanga ntchitoyi ayenera kukhala Oposa zaka 18Komanso mukhale ndi akaunti yanu yakubanki. Pa intaneti ya planeta.ru, mutha kutolera ndalama zokhazikitsira ntchito zosiyanasiyana, kuyambira pazinthu zopanga monga kujambula nyimbo ndikujambula kanema, ndikumaliza ndi ntchito zachitukuko.

Kupatula papulatifomu yobweza anthu ambiri ndi ntchito zandale komanso zamalonda.

Zina mwazomwe zili patsamba lino, munthu amatha kuzindikira kupezeka kwa woyang'anira payekhapayekha, yemwe mgwirizano umasainidwa womwe umakupatsani mwayi wopeza ndalama. Tsambali lili ndi oyang'anira omwe amaphunzira mosamala ntchito iliyonse.

6.2. Pulatifomu ya anthu ambiri "Tsatirani ulusi"

Anthu ambiri aku Russia "Kudzera Padziko Lonse Lapansi" (smipon.ru)

Webusayiti yovomerezeka ya nsanja yolipirira anthu ambiri - smipon.ru

Tsambali limakhazikika mu chikhalidwe ndipo zamalonda ntchito. Ndalama zitha kukanidwa pazinthu zomwe sanapambane pang'ono kapena sanalandiridwe payekhapayekha pazifukwa zilizonse.

Wolandirayo akusonkhanitsa ndalama patsamba lino ayenera kukhala nzika zaku Russiakomanso muli nawo lingaliro lomveka ndipo ndalama zosonkhanitsira ndalama.

Asanayambe ntchitoyi, mgwirizano umapangidwa pakati pa wolandirayo ndi tsambalo palokha. Mgwirizanowu umatanthauza kusamutsa gawo limodzi la ndalamazo pamalowo, ngati zingapezeke bwino.

6.3. Pulatifomu yopanga ndalama "Boomstarter" (Boomstarter.ru)

Kukhazikitsa malo aku Russia "Boomstarter" (boomstarter.ru)

Webusayiti yovomerezeka papulatifomu - Kanjikuchi.ru.Pulatifomu ya Boomstarter ndiyofanana ndi ntchito ya Kickstarter.

Kuti mupange projekiti pa Boomstarter, muyenera kukhala nzika ya Russian Federation yopitilira zaka 18. Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kupereka malo olembetsa kwamuyaya ndi chizindikiritso, komanso kutsegula akaunti yanu yakubanki ndikupatsirani tsambali.

Tsambali limayang'ana kwambiri ndalama zantchito zalusomonga kujambula ma Albamu, kumasula mabuku, kupanga makanema ndi zina zonse. Nthawi yomweyo, ntchito zamalonda ndi zachifundo (zopereka zopereka ndalama, zidziwitso zosiyanasiyana ndi misonkhano yokakamiza, ndi zina zotero) ndizoletsedwa kufalikira.

Chomwe chimapezeka patsamba lino ndikuchepa kwa nthawi yopezera ndalama. Ndalama zitha kusonkhanitsidwa osapitirira masiku 60motero tsambalo ndiloyenera kutolera zochepa.

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Gome lofananirana ndi masamba aku Russia omwe amapeza ndalama zambiri:

Dzina	Adilesi	Njira Zopezera Ndalama *	Commission (kuphatikiza msonkho wa munthu)	Njira zazikulu zantchito	Pafupifupi ndalama zomwe amatolera	Moyo wonse
"Planet"	betsy.ru	VIN, OS	23 – 28 %	Ntchito zopanga	Oposa 100 miliyoni ruble	Zaka zoposa 2
"Kudzera mdziko lapansi"	Smipon.ru	VIN	23%	Ntchito zachitukuko, masewera, kugula limodzi	Zambiri zabisika	Zaka zoposa 3
"Woyambitsa"	boomkhalim.ru	VIN	23%	Ntchito zopanga ndi matekinoloje	Oposa 57 miliyoni ruble	Pafupifupi zaka 2

* VIN - zonse kapena palibe (ntchito zitha kulipidwa mokwanira, kapena osalipira konse)

OV - Siyani zonse (pali mwayi wolandila gawo lina la ndalama zomwe zinasonkhanitsidwa)

Kuteteza anthu ambiri - tanthauzo la mawu + mawonekedwe (mtundu) wopanga phindu pakuchulukitsa anthu

7. Kodi kufufuzanso anthu ndi chiyani: mitundu yayikulu + papulatifomu yakufufuza mu Russia 💰

Kukolola anthu ambiri— izi ndizowokoma mtima, Kugulitsa pamodzi... Kuchokera Chingerezi. mawu: 1) Khamu - gulu, 2) Kuyika ndalama - ndalama. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kubzala ndalama zambiri ndi "kuwerengera anthu ambiri".

Mfundo yamtunduwu wopeza ndalama zambiri ndi iyi:

Wogulitsa bizinesiyo adayamba ndi ntchito yoyambira, kenako omwe amatenga ndalama amatayidwa kuti akwaniritse ntchitoyi ndipo phindu lomwe amalandira kuchokera ku bizinesiyo lagawidwa mwa onse omwe adagwirizana kale (malinga ndi mgwirizano)

Kumbukirani! Kuchulukitsa anthu ambiri ndi imodzi mwamitundu yobweza anthu ambiri ("ndalama zothandizira khamu").

7.1. Mitundu yokolola zambiri - malongosoledwe ndi tanthauzo

Kukulitsa anthu ambiri kumagawidwa 3 mtundu:

1. Zachifumu;
2. Kubwereketsa anthu (kubweza anthu ambiri);
3. Kubweza ndalama zambiri.

Onani 1. Zachifumu

Poterepa, wochita bizinesiyo akuyembekeza gawo kapena gawo limodzi la phindu la bizinesi yamalipiro. Njira yothandizira iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga makanema ambiri, mapulojekiti ndi masewera. Tidalemba zakusaka kwa wochita ndalama (m'mene tingayang'anire osunga mabizinesi) m'mbuyomu.

Ndi mtundu uwu wofesa anthu ambiri, wogulitsa ndalama ali ndi ufulu wopeza gawo limodzi la phindu la ntchitoyi. Njira imeneyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri popereka ndalama zothandizira nyimbo (SonicAngel), makanema (Slated) ndi masewera (Yerekezerani).

Mtundu 2. Kubwereketsa anthu (crowdlending)

Kukhazikika - njira yatsopano yobwereketsa ndalama kwa intaneti kwa anthu ndi anthu ena kapena makampani kudzera pazinthu zapadera pa intaneti.

Apa, wobwereketsa amakhala ndi chiwongola dzanja chachikulu poyerekeza ndi zomwe amasungitsa m'mabanki, ndipo wobwerekayo amakhala ndi chiwongola dzanja chochepa pa ngongole yake kuposa yomwe mabanki amapereka. Kuphatikiza apo, kubwereketsa motere ndikosavuta.

Amapezekanso pobwereketsa pagulu - kubwereketsa ndalama pagulu. Chiwongola dzanja cha ngongole izi ndizotsika kwambiri (chophiphiritsira), kapena palibe. Zotsatira zake ndi mtanda pakati pa zachifundo ndi kubwereketsa.

Pali mitundu iwiri (iwiri) yobweza anthu ambiri:

1. Kubwereketsa P2P - pamene anthu amakongoletsa kwa ena;
2. Kubwereketsa P2B - anthu akamabwereketsa mabungwe, makampani, (monga lamulo, mabizinesi apakatikati ndi ang'ono).

Onani 3. Kubweza ndalama zambiri

Njira yatsopano komanso yotsogola kwambiri yopeza anthu ambiri, pomwe wogulitsa amakhala "wogawana nawo masheya" (omwe ali ndi gawo pulojekiti yothandizidwa), ndi ufulu wonse wogawana nawo masheya (kulandira magawo, kuyang'anira kampani, ndi zina zambiri).

Njira iyi yokweza anthu ambiri imaphwanya malamulo amayiko ambiri. Koma pakukhazikitsidwa malamulo omwe amalembetsa ntchitoyi ndikuloleza kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa anthu, zomwe zimakhudza chitukuko cha mayiko omwe akutukuka komanso otukuka.

7.2. Masamba otchuka kwambiri pofufuza anthu ambiri ku Russia

Pali malo ambiri okumbiramo anthu aku Russia.

Tiyeni tione wotchuka kwambiri a iwo:

1. YambaniTrack - tsambalo lidapangidwa mu 2013 mothandizidwa ndi IIDF (Fund for the Development of Internet Initiatives), ndalama zochepa zogulira tsambali ndi ma ruble 10,000, phindu limalonjezedwa - mpaka 35%... StartTrack ndi amodzi mwamapulatifomu odziwika bwino komanso odalirika;
2. Mumayenda – iyi ndi ntchito yochokera ku banki Alfa-Bank. Pazachuma, pamafunika ndalama zochepa za ruble 10,000. Muyenera kuyika ndalama kwakanthawi kosachepera miyezi 6. Pulatifomu yokolola anthu ambiri imalonjeza zokolola zambiri 25 %;
3. Aktivo - nsanja yochokera kwa omwe amapanga nsanja za CarPrice ndi KupiVip. Pulatifomuyi imakupatsani mwayi wogulitsa malo ogulitsa, omwe amabwereketsedwa kumakampani akuluakulu odziwika bwino (Pyaterochka, masitolo akuluakulu a Victoria ndi ena). Pazachuma, mufunika kuchuluka kwa ma ruble osachepera 500,000. Kupindulitsa kwapulatifomu 11 % pachaka.

7. Momwe nsanja zopezera ndalama zimapanga ndalama 📈

Zopindulitsa nsanja zopezera ndalama makamaka kutengera kulandila ntchito kuchokera ku ntchito. Commission m'malo osiyanasiyana akhoza kukhala osiyana, kwa ena ndi choncho 5% ena 15%.

Komanso, mapulatifomu amatha kukhala ndi ndalama zowonjezera, mwachitsanzo, masamba ena omwe amapeza ndalama zantchito zaluso, mtsogolo kugulitsa Albums, mabuku ndi zinthu zina zofanana.

Zomwezo zimagwiranso ntchito kumasamba ena omwe amayang'ana kwambiri ntchito zamalonda, zomwe pambuyo pake zimagulitsa zinthu zosiyanasiyana.

Kuchokera pantchito zachifundo komanso nthawi zambiri pantchito zachitukuko, komitiyi siyimasulidwa konse.

Mwachitsanzo, nsanja yolipirira anthu ku Russia Rusini satenga ntchito konse, chifukwa cholinga chake ndi kuthetsa mavuto.

8. Momwe mungapangire projekiti yanu yobweza anthu pamalopo 📋

Pulatifomu iliyonse yolipirira anthu imakhala ndi mawonekedwe ake, omwe amatha kusiyanasiyana pamasamba ndi masamba. Komabe, ntchito yopanga projekitiyo ndiyofanana ndi masamba ambiri.

Momwe mungapangire projekiti patsamba lothandizira anthu

Kuti mupange projekiti papulatifomu yopezera ndalama, muyenera kutsatira izi:

1. Kupanga akaunti yatsopano patsambali;
2. Kufotokozera kwa polojekiti yanu;
3. Chizindikiro cha kuchuluka kwa ndalama zosonkhanitsira, komanso nthawi yomaliza yosonkhanitsira;
4. Kuwerengera mtengo womwe uyenera kunyamulidwa ndi mphatso (mphatso) kwa omwe amapereka.

Kapangidwe ka projekitiyo (bizinesi, malonda kapena ntchito, ndi zina) zikutanthauza:

1. Kupanga kwamalamulo ndi kulembetsa;
2. Kupanga kwa logo (mtundu);
3. Kuyika mabatani azama media;
4. Kukula kwa tsamba lawebusayiti (tsamba lofikira);
5. Umboni wa kulembetsa ndi E-Mail komanso kuthekera koti mutumize ndi imelo;
6. Kutsatsa pa intaneti ndikulimbikitsa ntchitoyi padziko lonse lapansi, dziko, dera;
7. Kujambula kanema kanema wa ntchitoyi;
8. Kudziwitsa kuchuluka kwa chindapusa.

Zikakhala kuti simungathe kutolera ndalama zomwe mukufuna nthawi yomwe mwasankha, simulandila chilichonse. Ngati, pazifukwa zina, mudakwanitsa kusonkhanitsa ndalama zoposa zomwe mudanenazo, inu mumalandira ndalama ZONSE.

Zofunika kukumbukirakuti izi sizongopeza ndalama zokha, koma mgwirizano wamabizinesi, chifukwa chake, ngati ndalama zitha kuyendetsedwa bwino, muyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zonse za mgwirizano.

Ngati simungathe kuchita izi, mukuyenera kuti mubwezere ndalama zomwe mwayika mu projekiti yanu.

9. Kukwaniritsa kupambana pantchitoyo papulatifomu yopezera ndalama zambiri площадке

Zachidziwikire, munthu aliyense yemwe amapanga projekiti patsamba limodzi kapena lina lofunafuna anthu ambiri amafuna kutulutsa ndalama zofunikira panthawi yomwe iye wanena. Koma ndiyenera kuvomereza kuti si onse amene amapambana pa izi.

Kodi ndi njira ziti zomwe zingathandize kuti ntchitoyi ichitike bwino?zomwe zingatsatidwe kuti muwonjezere mwayi wopezera ndalama?

Pa ntchito iliyonse, chilichonse ndichokha, komabe, ngati mungapangepo, izi zitha kusiyanitsidwa:

Muyeso 1. Zenizeni

Simuyenera kukhazikitsa zolinga zomwe simungakwanitse, makamaka ngati mulibe chidziwitso chambiri pankhaniyi. Muyenera kupita ku cholinga chanu pang'onopang'ono.

choncho bwino kutolera ndalama zochepazomwe zingakuthandizeni kuti muzindikire ntchito yanu yaying'ono, kuposa kungoyang'ana chinthu chapadziko lonse lapansi komanso nthawi yomweyo musapeze chilichonse.

Muyeso 2. Kusunga nthawi

Monga momwe machitidwe ndi zochitika zina za ntchito zina zikuwonetsera, nyengo yake imakhudza kwambiri.

Ntchito ndi zabwino kuyamba kugwa, popeza ndi nthawi imeneyi pomwe anthu ambiri amabwera kuchokera kutchuthi ndipo ali okonzeka kuchita nawo zachuma.

Musanakhazikitse (kutsitsa) projekiti yanu, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti muphunzire zomwe zili patsamba lomwe mukufuna kuchitako. Zidzakhalanso zothandiza kuti muzidziwe nokha ndi mapulojekiti omwe alipo kale pa iwo komanso nkhani za ntchito zopambana zakale.

Muyeso 3. Chiyambi

Choyambirira ndichinthu chanzeru kwambiri chomwe chiyenera kufikiridwa moyenera. Inde, ndikofunikira kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yosiyana ndi ntchito zina, chifukwa mwanjira imeneyi izitha kukopa chidwi.

Komabe, wina ayenera kukhala osamala ndi izi, chifukwa choyambirira ntchitoyi iyenera kukhala yowona. Sizokayikitsa kuti aliyense angafune kulipira ndalama zantchito zosasinthika zomwe ndizosafunikira.

Muyeso 4. Kutseguka

Yesetsani kupereka momwe zingathere mumve zambiri za inu nokha, zomwe mumakumana nazo komanso njira zomwe mungagwiritsire ntchito polojekiti.

Zofunika kukumbukirakuti anthu akufuna kuyika ndalama pazinthu zopindulitsa zokha, zolonjeza komanso zowona.

Ngati wina akukhulupirira kuti pali anthu achuma omwe azilipira ndalama zamtundu uliwonse, ndiye kuti walakwitsa, anthu olemera amadziwa kuwerengera ndalama zawo, mwina ndichifukwa chake ali olemera.

Chifukwa chake, muyenera kupatsa omwe angadzakhale ndalama zanu zambiri za inu momwe angathere kuti adziwe komwe akuyika ndalama zake.

Muyeso 5. Kupezeka kwa dongosolo la bizinesi

Kukhala ndi dongosolo la bizinesi kumatha kukhala kophatikizira kwakukulu pantchito iliyonse yamalonda.

Kuwerengera kwenikweni ndi ziwerengero zidzathandiza wogulitsa ndalama kuti amvetse bwino momwe polojekiti yanu ikuyendera, ndikuwonetsanso kuti mukutsimikiza mtima pantchitoyi.

Komwe mungatsitsire dongosolo lazoyeserera ndi kuwerengera, komanso momwe mungapezere ndi zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana, tidalemba kope lathu lomaliza.

10. Zitsanzo zabwino zakubweza anthu ambiri 💎

Mothandizidwa ndi njirayi ya ndalama, pafupifupi tsiku lililonse, ntchito zambiri zosiyana yang'anani ndipo sikelo... Koma, monga bizinesi ina iliyonse, pali odziwika angapo zitsanzo za kugwiritsira ntchito ndalama zambiri, omwe ndi malo owunikira amalonda ambiri.

• Mwala wamtengo wapatali - chipangizo (wotchi yamanja)

Chida chopangidwa ndi wotchi yochokera ku Pebble Technology. Ntchitoyi inasonkhanitsidwa mu 2012Madola 10,266,845, ndalamazo zidapangidwa ndi omwe amapereka ma 68,928.

• Barack Obama Purezidenti Kampani 2008

Chimodzi mwazitsanzo zodziwika bwino kwambiri zobweza anthu ambiri ndi kampeni ya Purezidenti wa Barack Obama mu 2008. Analandira kumveka kwakukulu komanso kuyankha pakati pa omutsatira, pamapeto pake, mwanjira imeneyi adatha kusonkhanitsa $ Miliyoni 272, anthu aku America pafupifupi 2 miliyoni adathandizira pazoperekazi.

• Kujambula kwa Album ndi Bi-2

Gulu lodziwika bwino la miyala yaku Russia la Bi-2 lidakumana mothandizidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa anthu Ma ruble 1.25 miliyoni kujambula nyimbo Mzimu.

• Buku la Stephen King

Wolemba wodziwika ku America a Stephen King, omwe amachita bwino kwambiri pakulemba, adalemba umodzi mwa mitu yoyamba m'buku lake latsopanoli pa intaneti, posinthanitsa ndi aliyense yemwe adamupatsa kuti asamutse $ 1 iliyonse. Lingaliro la a King lidapeza yankho lalikulu pakati pa mafani ake ndi iwo omwe alibe chidwi ndi ntchito yake, chifukwa chake, munthawi yochepa, zinali zotheka kusonkhanitsa zonse 2 miliyoni dollars.

• Kanema wa Opusa

Vuto la kutentha kwanyengo ndilofunika kwa ambiri masiku ano, komanso kampani yaku Britain yaku Spanner Films, yomwe idatha £ 1 miliyoni kwa zaka 5 (mu nthawi ya 2004 - 2009). Ndalama izi zidapita kujambula kanema wa Age of Fools, woperekedwa kuthana ndi vuto la kutentha kwanyengo.

• Wasterland 2 ndi Masewera Osangalatsa

Pakukula kwamasewera a Wasterland 2 ndi Adventure, omwe adatchuka kwambiri, pafupifupi $ 3 miliyoni pamasewera aliwonse amakanema. Pafupifupi anthu 87,000 adachita nawo izi.

Kupanga ndi kutsatsa kampeni papulatifomu yopezera ndalama - maupangiri ndi zidule

11. Momwe mungapangire ndikulengeza kampeni papulatifomu ya Crowdfunding - malingaliro oyambira, malamulo ndi upangiri waluso 🛠

Kupeza ndalama kudzera pamapulatifomu ophunzitsira anthu -njirayi siophweka, popeza kuti tisonkhanitse kuchuluka kofunikira, ndikofunikira kupatsa omwe angatenge ndalama ndi omwe akupereka lingaliro labwino komanso lomveka bwino.

Kuphatikiza apo, pali zofunika zambiri pakufikira momwe zingakhalire komanso mikhalidwe ya wopezera ndalama.

Chifukwa chake, tiyeni tiwone malangizo, mfundo ndi malamulo oyambira, kutsatira ndi kulingalira zomwe zingathandize kukwaniritsa izi.

11.1. Mfundo zoyambirira

Musanatumize polojekiti yanu pamawebusayiti opangira anthu, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mudzidziwe bwino mfundo izi:

1) kubweza anthu ambiri sichabwino

Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kuti monga choncho palibe sindidzaika ndalama ku polojekiti yanu.

Ngati iyi ndi ntchito yamalonda, ndiye kuti ziyenera kubweretsa phindu mtsogolo.

Ngati ndi ntchito yothandiza kapena yothandizandiye ziyenera kukhala zothandiza komanso zosangalatsa.

Chifukwa chake, kuti mulandire kuchuluka kwa ndalama, ndikofunikira kupereka kena kake kwa iwo omwe adayikapo ndalama zawo.

2) Dzifunseni kuti bwanji anthu azindipatsa ndalama?

Dziyikeni munthawi ya omwe angakupatseni ndalama kapena wogulitsa ndalama ndikuuzeni, mungayike ndalama kuti mugwire ntchito yotereyi?

3) Khalani okonzeka kugwira ntchito molimbika komanso molimbika

Ndizosatheka kukweza ndalama papulatifomu yophunzitsira anthu popanda zovuta. Sikokwanira kungoikapo pulojekiti, ngakhale itakhala yabwino komanso yokonzedwa bwino, anthu akuyenera kuwona kutseguka kwanu ndikumvetsetsa kuti ndiinu amene mungakwaniritse ntchitoyi pomaliza.

Chifukwa chake, osachita manyazi, kulankhulana ndi omwe mungathe kukhala nawo ndalama, nenani momwe angathere za iwo ndi njira zawo, ayenera kuwona munthu wotseguka yemwe ali wokonzeka kugwira ntchito nthawi yayitali komanso molimbika kuti akwaniritse cholinga chawo.

4) kubweza anthu ambiri sikuli kwa aliyense

Ngakhale kuti kubweza ndalama ndi njira yosavuta yopezera ndalama, yomwe imadziwika padziko lonse lapansi, siyoyenera aliyense.

Anthu ena sangathe kugwira ntchito momwemo ndipo akufunafuna njira zina zawo, zomwe, mwanjira, ndizokwanira.

Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kukonzekera kuti kubweza anthu ambiri si kwanu, ndipo mutha kukhazikitsa projekiti yanu pogwiritsa ntchito njira zina.

5) Ntchitoyi iyenera kukhala yothandiza

Ndizowonekeratu kuti nthawi zambiri ndalama zimangopeza ndalama ndi ntchito zomwe zimapereka mankhwala, ntchito, kapena china chilichonse chomwe chingasangalatse anthu.

11.2. Momwe Mungapangire Pulogalamu Yapulatifomu - Malangizo 6 Ofunika

Ku Russia, pali njira zingapo zolimbikitsira anthu zomwe zitha kukhala chida chabwino kwambiri chopeza ndalama kuti mugwiritse ntchito malingaliro anu.

Kuti polojekiti itolere ndalama zambiri momwe zingathere, ndikofunikira kulingalira maupangiri otsatirawa popanga kampeni patsamba lino:

Langizo 1. Osanama

Kunama nthawi zonse kumakhala koyipa, koma makamaka koyipa mukafika ndalama zenizeni. Musagwiritse ntchito luso lanu lenileni ndikulemba momwe polojekitiyi ikufotokozera zomwe simungakwanitse. Zoona - ili ndiye lamulo lanu lalikulu.

Langizo 2. Sankhani nthawi yake

Ndikofunikira kuti mufotokozere momveka bwino nthawi yomaliza yopezera ndalama pulojekiti yanu, siyiyenera kukhala yayifupi kwambiri, koma nthawi yayitali iyeneranso kupewa.

Pa ntchito iliyonse, nthawi yabwino yopezera ndalama imatha kusiyanasiyana, koma nthawi zambiri zimakhala bwino kupatula milungu iwiri kapena itatu kuti ipange ndalama, ndikukonzanso projekiti yanu, pafupifupi 2-3 pa sabata.

Langizo 3. Musamapemphe ndalama zambiri nthawi imodzi

Werengani kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe mungafune kuti mugwiritse ntchito zomwe mwalandira.

Palibe chifukwa chomwe chizindikirochi chikuyenera kupitilizidwa, chifukwa mukapempha ndalama zochulukirapo, izi zitha kuwopseza omwe angakupatseni ndalama (osungitsa ndalama) kwa inu.

Langizo 4. Musaiwale za mphotho

Perekani mphotho zowoneka kwa iwo omwe agulitsa pulojekiti yanu. Ndikofunika kukhala ndi mphothozi mwanjira ina yogwirizana ndi projekiti yanu, izi zithandizira kuti azimayi azimva kuti akutengapo gawo pantchito yanu.

Tip 5. Pangani ndalama zotsika mtengo kwa aliyense

Muyenera kukhazikitsa kampeni yanu moyenera momwe mungathere kuti mufuna kuyikapo ndalama ngati omwe akufuna kuyikapo ndalama 100 ma rublendi iwo amene akufuna kuyika ndalama Ma ruble 10,000.

Langizo 6. Tiuzeni zambiri zokhudza inuyo

Khalani otseguka momwe mungathere, uzani omwe angathe kukhala mabizinesi momwe mungathere ndi inu eni, pazomwe mwakwanitsa, mphotho ndi malingaliro anu.

11.3. Kutsatsa ndi kutsatsa kwa polojekitiyo patsamba lino

Njira yoyenera kutsatsa ndiyofunikira kuti ntchito yanu ipambane. Ndicho chifukwa chake nkhaniyi iyenera kuyankhidwa makamaka moyenera komanso mozama.

Kutsatsa kumeneku kungakuthandizeni:

1. Phatikizani abale anu, abwenzi ndi omwe mumadziwa nawo polojekiti yanu. Mukamakopa anthu kuti ayambe kuphunzira nawo, zimakhala bwino. Onetsetsani kuti mukulengeza pamasamba ochezera, kutumiza maulalo aku projekiti yanu pamabwalo, m'malo ochezera, patsamba lanu;
2. Funsani anzanu, anzanu ndi abale anu kuti afotokozere anthu ambiri momwe zingathere polojekiti yanu, m'moyo weniweni komanso kudzera pa intaneti komanso malo ochezera a pa Intaneti;
3. Onetsetsani kuti mupanga Kalatayi yokhudzana ndi zochitika zaposachedwa komanso nkhani zokhudzana ndi polojekiti yanu, dziwitsani onse omwe amagulitsa ndalama ndi omwe akulembetsa nawo;
4. Pezani masamba azanema apaintaneti, ndipo yesani kuwauza za inu, chifukwa kubweza ndalama ndichinthu chatsopano ku Russia, mwina atolankhani ena adzafuna kuuza owerenga za inu, zomwe zingakope anthu ambiri kuti adzagwire ntchito yanu;
5. Lankhulani ndi olemba mabulogu omwe amagwira ntchito pafupi nanu ndipo afunseni kuti awauze za polojekiti yanu;
6. Pangani kanema ndikutumiza, Mwachitsanzo, pa YouTube, mu kanemayu tiuzeni za momwe ntchito yopezera ndalama ikuyendera komanso nkhani zatsopano za polojekiti yanu; (Timalimbikitsa kuwerenga - "Momwe mungapangire kanema pa youtube, komwe mupezenso kuchuluka kwa omwe olemba mabulogu a YouTube amalandira")
7. Fufuzani anthu otchuka ndi otchuka pa malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, kambiranani nawo ndikuwapempha kuti awawuze za polojekiti yanu, ngati ili yosangalatsa kwenikweni, ambiri a iwo azikambirana patsamba lawo, zomwe ziziwonjezera mwayi wopeza ndalama zomwe zikufunika ndikupititsa patsogolo ntchito;
8. Nthawi zonse muzikhala okondwa kulumikizana ndi iwo omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi projekiti yanu. Ngati anthu ayamba kupereka ndemanga pazambiri za projekiti yanu yomwe yaikidwa patsamba patsamba lochezera, onetsetsani kuti mwawayankha, auzeni zamtsogolo mwanu ndipo afunseni kuti anene;
9. Gwiritsani ntchito zida zonse zotsatsa ntchito yanu pamalopo: Vkontakte, Facebook, LiveJournal, Twitter, YouTube, kulumikizana kwanu, abwenzi, omwe mumawadziwa, abale, ndi zina zambiri.

12. Nkhani zaposachedwa kuchokera kumsika wobweza anthu ambiri

1) Mu 2014, Yandex.Money yalengeza kukhazikitsidwa kwa nsanja yake ya Crowdfunding "Pamodzi: pazabwino», Chomwe chimapangidwa kuti chikhale chosavuta kusonkhanitsa ndalama kudzera pa intaneti pazosowa zosiyanasiyana zachifundo ndi ntchito zachitukuko.

2) Dongosolo lolipira WebMoney (WebMoney) yakhazikitsa ntchito yatsopano "Kugula pamodzi», Zomwe zimalola ogwiritsa ntchito ntchitoyi kuti agwirizane m'magulu kuti asonkhanitse ndalama kuti agule katundu kuchokera kwa ogulitsa ogulitsa pamtengo wotsika kapena pamaoda ena akuluakulu m'masitolo akunja;

3) Kutumiza kwa WebMoney kwakhazikitsa ntchito yatsopano "Ndalama», Omwe ali ndi njira zinayi zosonkhanitsira ndalama. Chifukwa cha ntchitoyi, mutha kutolera ndalama osati kungopeza ndalama wamba, komanso mungathandizire ntchito zachifundo, kugula pamodzi, kukonza zochitika zosiyanasiyana, ndi zina zambiri.

13. Mafunso omwe amafunsidwa kawirikawiri ❔

Talingalirani mafunso omwe amabwera kuofesi ya mkonzi ya Ideas for Life portal

Funso 1. Boomstarter sapereka ndalama, ndiyenera kuchita chiyani?

Yesani kulumikizana ndi manejala wa projekiti, imelo, chithandizo, ndi zina zambiri. Ma netiweki adapeza ndemanga zoyipa komanso zabwino za kampaniyo.

Malingaliro ena olakwika ali ndi chidziwitso choti ntchitoyi ikuwongoleredwa ndikufalitsidwa pamalowo kwa sabata lachitatu, pomwe ena salipira (samapereka) ndalama.

Ndemanga za tsamba la Crowdfunding - Boomstarter sapereka ndalama

Koma musaganize pazowunikira zingapo patsamba lino. Werengani zofunikira zonse zopezeka patsamba lino, fotokozerani mafunso onse ndi zokambirana musanayike ntchito papulatifomu.

Funso 2. Kodi kulenga polojekiti pa nsanja Kickstarter?

Popeza tsambalo likupezekabe mchilankhulo china, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito womasulira. Muyeneranso kupeza oyimira pakati ku United States ndi mayiko ena akumadzulo chifukwa cha ntchito ya Amazon Payments (yomwe sikugwira ntchito ku Russian Federation) kuti ichotse ndalama ngati ntchitoyo yakwaniritsidwa bwino.

Kuchulukitsa anthu - Izi ndizofala kwambiri muma network amakono, intaneti yapadziko lonse lapansi osati kokha. Iyi ndi njira yabwino yosonkhanitsira ndalama zantchito zosiyanasiyana. Aliyense atha kugwiritsa ntchito, ndipo ichi ndi chimodzi mwamaubwino ake ofunikira.

Ngati mwawerenga nkhaniyi, ndiye kuti mwaphunzira za kusinthasintha kwa kuchuluka kwa anthu, mitundu yake, njira zake ndi njira zake zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wopeza ndalama zofunikira kuti mugwire ntchito yanu. Mwaphunziranso za masamba omwe anthu ambiri amakonda kupeza ndalama, akunja ndi Russia.

Mwinanso, pogwiritsa ntchito zomwe zalembedwazi, simumatha kumvetsetsa kuchuluka kwa anthu okha, komanso mutha kupeza ndalama zokhazikitsira ntchito zanu zilizonse.

Musaope kuchita izi, ngakhale pali zovuta zina zomwe zingabuke mukamapeza ndalama motere.

Pomaliza, tikupangira kuwonera kanema - "KODI CROUDFANDING imagwira ntchito bwanji":

Ndipo kanema - "Komwe mungapeze ndalama kwa yemwe anayambitsa ntchitoyi"Kuchokera kwa yemwe adayambitsa" Boomstarter "

Tinalembanso zomwe tingachite ngati ndalama zikufunika mwachangu.

Ngati muli ndi malingaliro abwino komanso kapangidwe kake koyenera, kukweza ndalama kudzera mumapulatifomu obweza anthu ambiri ndikukwanira zambiri zikhala zokwanira mofulumira ndipo zosavuta, chifukwa ngati anthu awona polojekiti yodalirika, amathandizadi kuti ikwaniritsidwe.

Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi lingaliro labwino, onetsetsani kuti mukuyesa kugwiritsa ntchito imodzi mwamapulatifomu amakono kuti mugwiritse ntchito.

Okondedwa owerenga magazini ya Ideas for Life, tikhala othokoza ngati mutagawana malingaliro anu, zokumana nazo ndi ndemanga pamutu wofalitsa mu ndemanga pansipa.

Onerani kanemayo: Kasambwe - Ndakwera mtengo waminga (July 2024).