Njira Zotsukira Ma Sofa A zikopa, Malangizo a Tsiku ndi Tsiku
Mipando yachikopa ndiyabwino, yolimba, yosamva, yopanda madzi. M'chipinda momwe muli, fungo labwino lazinthu zachilengedwezi zimayandama. Pazogwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu, kuyeretsa masofa achikopa sikungakhale vuto - njira zamakono ndi zinthu zosamalira zilipo kwa ogula onse masiku ano. Amasankhidwa payekhapayekha, kutengera mtundu wa malonda ndi mtundu wa nsalu yomwe sofa imakutidwa nayo. Njira zachikhalidwe nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zogwira mtima komanso zotsika mtengo.
Mfundo zoyambira kusamalira zikopa
Musanayambe kuyeretsa sofa yachikopa, m'pofunika kuti musonkhanitse zambiri za izi: upholstery yogwiritsira ntchito (yachilengedwe kapena yoloweza mmalo), mtundu ndi kulimba kwa wothandizira. Pogwira ntchito, mufunika chotsukira chotsuka ndi maburashi osiyanasiyana osinthika. M`pofunika pokonza malo ndi seams ndi nozzle yopapatiza ming'alu, pamene mipando ayenera zinachitika. Kenako, ndi burashi yayikulu, fumbi liyenera kuchotsedwa kumbuyo, mpando, m'mbali mwa mankhwala. Izi zimamaliza kukonzekera kukonzekera kuyeretsa kwina. Kenako, khungu limachiritsidwa ndi shampoo yosamba pang'ono, mabala amachotsedwa, pamwamba pake amauma, komanso zida zoteteza zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Mfundo yayikulu yosamalira sofa yachikopa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito molondola. M'chipinda momwe mipando imayimiramo, chinyezi cham'mlengalenga chizikhala mkati mwa 60-70%. Kuuma kwambiri kumawumitsa utoto, womwe ungasokoneze mawonekedwe akuthwa.
Pewani kuyika sofa pafupi ndi malo otentha. Mtunda wocheperako umakhala 100 cm.
Muyenera kuteteza mipando ku dzuwa, osanyalanyaza zokutetezani - zidzateteza sofa yanu yodula ku fumbi ndi dothi. Ngati pali amphaka, agalu mnyumba, ndikofunikira kuchepetsa kulumikizana kwawo ndi malonda. Akatswiri oyeretsa amalimbikitsa kutsuka sofa yanu yachikopa kamodzi pachaka.
Timakonza zolumikizira ndi zolumikizira ndi kachubu kakang'ono koyeretsa
Timachotsa fumbi kumbuyo, mpando, zipupa zam'mbali ndi burashi lonse
Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuyika mipando dzuwa
Chivundikiro chotetezera chimateteza chikho kuchokera ku dothi
Njira zotsukira sofa malinga ndi utoto wa upholstery
Poyeretsera chikopa, mitundu iwiri yazogwiritsidwa ntchito imagwiritsidwa ntchito - mafakitale ndi zachilengedwe. Mtundu woyamba umagulitsidwa m'masitolo ogulitsa nyumba, wachiwiri amakhala ali kukhitchini (glycerin, viniga, mkaka, mwachitsanzo). Kusamalira mipando yoyera ndi yakuda ndikosiyana.
Khungu loyera komanso loyera
Sofa yoyera yachikopa kunyumba imatha kutsukidwa mosavuta pogwiritsa ntchito zida zomwe zilipo. Makamaka ogwira:
- Mankhwala otsukira mano - Amathana ndi mabala osakhazikika, ndipo burashi yofewa imathandizira.
- Mkaka wotentha - dothi labwino limatha kupukutidwa mosavuta ndi chinkhupule cha thonje choviikidwa mmenemo.
- Dzira loyera - kuphatikiza kwake ndi mkaka wofunda kumachotsa zipsera zakale, kumachepetsa utoto.
- Gwadani. Kuti musambe mwachangu sofa yoyera yachikopa, muyenera kudula pakati ndikupaka dothi. Madontho adzabwera popanda vuto.
- Yankho lofewa la viniga limagwirira ntchito bwino mabala akale pakhungu loyera.
- Mowa wa ammonium. Zothandiza kwambiri pamadontho okalamba. Muyenera kusakaniza madontho 5-10 a mankhwalawo ndi 100 g wa viniga ndikugwiritsanso ntchito kuyeretsa chovalacho. Pambuyo pokonza, nsaluyo ikauma, ming'alu ikhoza kuwoneka, yomwe imayenera kuthiridwa ndi polish, sera yapadera kapena glycerin.
Kuti muyeretse sofa yofewa kunyumba, mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito mankhwala apadera - zopukutira konyowa, ma aerosols, ma balms ndi thovu... Zili ndi zowonjezera zomwe zimachotsera zodetsa, zotsitsimutsa ndikunyowetsa mipando, ndipo sizimawononga mawonekedwe ake. Mankhwala odziwika bwino komanso othandiza masiku ano ndi Vanish, Antipyatin, Unicum.
Kuchokera pazida zomwe zilipo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala otsukira mano, mkaka wofunda, anyezi, viniga
Madzi opukutira mipando
Utsi Unicum
Kutha zinthu
Sopo wa Antipyatin
Khungu lachikuda ndi lakuda
Njira yochotsera utoto wachikuda imakhala ndi kusiyana kosiyanasiyana ndi mawonekedwe. Pakutaya zikopa mumitundu yosiyanasiyana, opanga amagwiritsa ntchito utoto womwe ungakhale wopanda pake. M`pofunika kuyesa pamwamba kukana, pokhapokha kusankha njira kuyeretsa.
Njira zodziyeretsera panyumba ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa, kapena sopo. Chogulitsa choyamba chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala, chimatha kusiya zilembo, chimakhudza kusalala ndi kunyezimira kwa malonda.
Zovala zamtundu wachakuda nthawi zambiri zimatsukidwa ndikusakaniza mowa ndi madzi (magawo - 50 g pa galasi limodzi, motero). Chovala chofewa chimakwezedwa mmenemo, kenako chimapukutidwa pang'ono, kutchera dothi. Pamapeto pa chisamaliro, kuti tipewe kuyanika pazinthuzo, tikulimbikitsidwa kupukuta pamwamba ndi thonje lothira glycerin.
Ndizoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito acetone ndi viniga kutsuka sofa yakuda yachikopa - othandizira awa akuwononga utoto.
Oyeretsa mipando akatswiri amaperekedwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Choyeretsera chabwino kwambiri cha makama achikopa ndi thovu lapadera lakusamalira owuma... Zimathandiza kuthetsa moyenera dothi, komanso kuteteza nthaka kuti isanyowe. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi, siyipweteketsa mawonekedwe a chinthucho, chimatsitsimutsa, chimateteza, chimapangitsanso mtundu wake.
Ochotsa mabala opanda klorini ndi abwino kwambiri pakhungu lakuda. Amatsuka bwino popanda kuwononga mtundu wa malonda. Mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ali ndi ntchito zambiri - mankhwalawo amatsuka, kutsuka, kuthira mankhwala. Zowongolera ndizofewa, sizumauma pamalonda, zabwino kwa ma sofa okhala ndi nsalu zopangidwa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe.
Kupukutira ndi sera zimapangidwa kuti zizisamalidwa pambuyo poyeretsa, zimapangitsa kusalala, kunyezimira, kutsika, kutsitsimutsa utoto - kumtunda mutapaka kuwala kumakopa diso.
Gwiritsani ntchito mowa, sopo, kapena chowongolera.
Kuyeretsa Foam
Mipando osalala
Momwe mungachotsere zipsyera
Tsamba latsopano liyenera kuchotsedwa nthawi yomweyo, osayembekezera kuti alowe pamwamba pa malonda... Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito nsalu yonyowa m'madzi kapena nsalu yonyowa m'madzi. Dothi louma ndilovuta kuchotsa, koma ngati mugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osavuta owerengeka, sizikhala zovuta kuchotsa zipsera pa sofa wachikopa. Pachifukwa ichi, mkaka, soda, mankhwala otsukira mano, mowa, ammonia, viniga, ndi zina zotero ndizoyenera. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito oyeretsa akatswiri komanso masitolo. Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito chisamaliro, choyambirira, zimatengera mtundu wa kuipitsa.
| Malo | Momwe mungachitire |
Mafuta | Gwiritsani gruel wamkaka wofunda ndi soda kuti mupukute banga pa sofa lachikopa. Njira yowirira yamadzi, wowuma ndiwothandiza polimbana ndi mafuta. Chosakanikacho chimasungidwa pamtunda kwa mphindi 15, kenako ndikutsukidwa. Kusakaniza madzi, ammonia ndi soda kumathandizanso kuchotsa kuipitsidwa kwamtunduwu. |
Magazi, vinyo | Magazi owala ndi mavinyo amatha kuchotsedwa ndi chisakanizo cha hydrogen peroxide (2 tsp), ammonia mu kuchuluka kwa 2 tsp, kapu yamadzi. Mutha kupanga mankhwala othandiza ndi 250 ml ya madzi komanso piritsi lokhazikika la aspirin. Saline solution imachotsa bwino mabala (1 kapu yamadzi ndi supuni ya zinthu zowuma). |
Khofi, msuzi, tiyi | Mutha kuchotsa dothi kuchokera ku sofa yachikopa yokhala ndi sopo wothira kapena gel osakaniza. Yotsirizira iyenera kukhala yopanda klorini. |
Inki | Kuda kwa inki yomwe idatayika mwangozi kumatha kuchotsedwa pamadzi (1 galasi) ndi ammonia (1 tsp). Ayenera kuthira mchere ndikuthira dothi, kusiya kuti liume. Pukutani zotsalira zouma ndi nsalu yonyowa pokonza. Mukachita mofulumira, zotsatira zake zidzakhala zabwino. |
Cholembera, cholembera | Zoyipa zotere zimatha ngati mutazipukuta ndi mafuta onunkhira, osungunuka ndi madzi, mandimu. Mutha kuyenda pamadontho ndi mbali yomata ya tepi. Tikulimbikitsidwa kuyeretsa sofa ndi zofunda zoyera motere. |
Utoto | Ngati utoto wamafuta mwangozi umafika pachipindacho, ndi mafuta oyeretsedwa okha omwe angachotse. Muyenera kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu kwambiri. |
Vuto lofala mukamagwiritsa ntchito masofa achikopa ndi mawonekedwe a bowa ndi nkhungu pamwamba pake. Izi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa chinyezi m'chipindamo. Vutoli limathetsedwa ndi viniga, wokhala ndi yankho lamadzimadzi lomwe ndikofunikira kupukuta nkhungu, kenako ndikupukuta chilichonse ndi nsalu yonyowa, kenako youma.
Pambuyo pochotsa bowa pa sofa, pamwamba pake pamafunika kupatsidwa mphamvu ndi glycerin kuti khungu lisaume ndikuwonongeka pambuyo pake. Pochotsa zipsera zovuta, ndikofunikira kusamala ndikusamala kuti mupewe kuwonongeka kwa malonda.
Mkaka wofunda ndi soda zingathandize kulimbana ndi mafuta
Mutha kupukuta magazi kapena vinyo ndi chisakanizo cha hydrogen peroxide, ammonia ndi madzi
Zolemba za cholembera, inki kapena chikhomo zimatha kuchotsedwa ndi mafuta onunkhira, mandimu, ammonia
Utoto utoto akhoza kuchotsedwa ndi woyengeka mafuta
Dothi losavuta kwambiri limatha kuchotsedwa ndi chotsuka chotsuka mbale
Kusamalira tsiku ndi tsiku
Sofa yachikopa imafunikira kukonza pafupipafupi, komwe kumaphatikizapo kuyeretsa pamwezi ndi zopangidwa ndi akatswiri komanso kuyeretsa tsiku lililonse. Fumbi ndi zipsera ziyenera kuchotsedwa pamwamba pafupipafupi momwe zingathere. Musanatsuke sofa wokhala ndi zikopa, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muziyesa zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito munyumba. Kuti muchite izi, ndikofunikira kupaka malo osawoneka bwino okhala ndi zotsekemera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi. Ngati zonse zili bwino, mutha kutsuka bwinobwino bwinobwino. Zotsatira zosavuta:
- Kuchotsa fumbi ndi choyeretsera.
- Pukutani khungu ndi nsalu yonyowa pokonza kapena siponji ndi sopo.
- Yanikani pamwamba ndi nsalu youma.
- Kudzoza chikopacho ndi nsalu yoviikidwa mu glycerin kuti upholstery ikhale yofewa.
Mukamatsuka sofa ndi nsalu yonyowa, simuyenera kuipukuta molimba pamalo omwewo; ndikofunikira kupewa kupumira pakhungu. Ndikofunikira kutulutsa chinyezi chowonjezera ndi madzi a sopo kuchokera pachinsalu. Ngati banga likupezeka, ndibwino kulisamalira. Pali nthawi zina pamene dothi silingachotsedwe ndi chotsuka chosavuta - ndiye kuti muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito oyeretsa apadera, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito njira zowerengera. Ngati palibe chomwe chimathandiza kuthana ndi dothi, kuyeretsa kouma kokha kumathandiza. Komabe, sizingakupulumutseni ngati pali mabala akale pamtunda, mwachitsanzo, utoto.
Timachotsa fumbi komanso zodetsa kumtunda pafupipafupi momwe zingathere
Osati atatu kutalika m'malo amodzi
Timachotsa chopukutira bwino
Zida ziti zomwe sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito
Ngakhale mipando yachikopa ndiyolimba, ndikofunikira kusamala mukamayeretsa. Limbitsani kwambiri izi:
- Gwiritsani ntchito zochotsera zodetsa monga acetone, bleach, mowa, turpentine, ndi mitundu yonse ya zosungunulira. Zingawononge pamwamba pa mipando.
- Gwiritsani ntchito madzi olimba kutsuka chivundikirocho. Zoterezi zimapangitsa kuti chimbudzi chikhale cholimba, kuwoneka kwa madontho ovuta kuwachotsa, ndikuwononga komweko kwa mankhwalawo.
- Sankhani zothira zotsukira pakutsuka masofa achikopa, gwiritsani ntchito maburashi olimba, nsalu zoyipa, zinthu zakuthwa.
- Yanikani pamwamba pazida zilizonse zomwe zimakhala ndi zotenthetsera (zowumitsa tsitsi, zotenthetsera mpweya, zotenthetsera mafani).
- Ikani mphamvu ndi kupanikizika kwambiri pazinthuzo mukamatsuka. Kusuntha konse kuyenera kukhala kopepuka komanso kusamala.
Mipando yachikopa imafunikira kukonza mosamala ndi kugwiritsira ntchito mosamala... Ndikofunika kuyeretsa sofa yanu kunyumba mosamala komanso mopanda mphamvu. Osasiya kuchotsa mabanga mtsogolo. Kuti mankhwalawa asunge mawonekedwe ake akale kwa nthawi yayitali, ndikofunikira kuti nthawi zonse muzichita zinthu zodzitetezera, ndipo, ngati kuli kotheka, alumikizane ndi akatswiri (kuyeretsa kouma), osanyalanyaza mankhwala amtundu komanso apanyumba.
Musagwiritse ntchito zosungunulira
Madzi sayenera kukhala olimba
Osasankha zothira abrasive
Osadzipaka ndi mphamvu
Sitikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito chowumitsira tsitsi kapena chowotchera mpweya poyanika.