Utomoni ndi madontho a sera. Kodi mungachotse bwanji?

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M'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, zipsera pazovala ndizofunikira, koma sikuti kuipitsidwa kulikonse kumatha kuchotsedwa mosavuta pa nsalu. Kusiyanitsa pakati pa zinthu zovuta, zomwe zimaphatikizapo utomoni ndi sera, sizimatha pakutsuka. Kuchotsa kumafuna kugwiritsa ntchito othandizira ena omwe nthawi zonse samakhala ndi phindu pazinthuzo. Kuti mupewe zovuta, muyenera kusankha zinthu zoyenera kuyeretsa.

Kukonzekera ndi kusamala

Ngati phula kapena sera zifika pa zovala zanu, tsatirani malangizo awa:

Musati muzipukuta banga, malowo adzawonjezeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuchotsa;
Mutha kupukuta dothi ndi chopukutira pepala kuti muchotse zowonjezera;
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito chinthu choyambirira, onetsetsani kuti mukugwira ntchito ndi magolovesi ndi chigoba;
Tsegulani mawindo mutatha kusungunulira;
Osati lowetsani zovala m'madzi otentha, phula ndi utomoni zimangolowera zambiri.

Zovala zokhala ndi phula kapena phula siziyenera kuikidwa pamwamba pa zinazo, chifukwa dothi limawononga zinthu izi.

Kukonza sera ndi parafini ndi zinthu zamalonda ndi zamalonda

Sera ndi yopanda utoto, yopanda fungo, yopaka mafuta yopangidwa ndi mankhwala. Kuchotsa parafini kapena sera povala kunyumba, gwiritsirani ntchito njira, zomwe zigawo zake zimayenderana nawo mpaka atachotsedwa.

Malangizo onse

Sera imachotsedwa pa zovala m'njira zingapo.

Kuti muchotse phula loyera, sungani madziwo m'madzi otentha, pomwe banga lisungunuke, pukutani banga.
Thirani talcum kapena choko pamagulu achisanu, ikani chopukutira ndi katundu pamwamba. Patatha ola limodzi, pukutani dothi ndi burashi ndi chinkhupule choviikidwa m'madzi.
Ikani zovala zanu m'thumba, ziyikeni mufiriji kwa ola limodzi. Nthawi ikadutsa, chotsani, pewani sera ndi chinthu cholimba.
Ikani chinthu chodetsedwacho pa bolodi lachitsulo, chiphimbireni ndi nsalu ndi chitsulo mpaka banga litasamutsidwa.

Sera ya zovala ikhoza kuchotsedwa kunyumba ndikugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zapadera. Zotchuka kwambiri zimaperekedwa patebulo.

Dzina la ndalama	Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito
AMV (mankhwala opangira mafuta a lalanje)	Ikani ku dothi. Siyani kwa mphindi zochepa. Pukutani ndi chopukutira.
Amway SA8 (chotsitsa banga)	Sambani chithovu, gawani dera lonselo. Chotsani mabala otsalira. Sambani zovala m'madzi otentha malinga ndi zofunikira zakuthupi.

Mukachotsa zothimbirira phula kapena parafini, tsukani zovala zanu mwachizolowezi.

Jeans, zovala ndi zovala za thonje

Njira zoyeretsera phula zimasiyana pamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nsalu.

Mtundu wazinthu	Momwe mungachotsere
Jeans	Ikani mufiriji kwa mphindi 60, chotsani, pakani, chotsani banga lotsalira ndi chitsulo.
Zojambula	Njira nambala 1. Lembani m'madzi otentha. Sera ikasungunuka, yikani pouma ndi thaulo, banga lotsalira limachotsedwa mukatsuka. Njira nambala 2. Thirani mankhwala osungunuka ndi ubweya wa thonje, dulani malo ovuta, tsukani m'madzi ofunda otentha.
Thonje	Njira nambala 1. Kutenthetsani supuni m'madzi otentha, ikani pamenepo, sera ikasungunuka, chotsani ndi chopukutira. Njira nambala 2. Wiritsani madzi, ikani nkhaniyo, mutatha kupanga mabala amafuta, chotsani ndikusamba m'madzi otentha pogwiritsa ntchito ufa wosamba.

Nsalu zosagwirizana ndi kutentha kumakhala kosavuta kuyeretsa sera - ingomizani m'madzi otentha, koma zinthu zosakhwima zimangogwiritsa ntchito zopangira zina zokha.

Ubweya ndi suede

Kuchotsa sera ku ubweya ndikosavuta. Ikani mufiriji ndipo mutatha mphindi 30, chotsani zomwe zidasungunuka. Ingogwedezani zinyenyeswazi zazing'ono.

Ndizovuta kwambiri kuchotsa parafini ku suede:

Phimbani utoto ndi chopukutira pepala, ikani chitsulo chowotcha pamenepo, bwerezani mpaka utoto utasamutsidwa.
Sungunulani theka la supuni ya ammonia mu madzi okwanira 1 litre, moisten pedi padothi, pukutani utoto, ndikubwezeretsanso kapangidwe kake pamalowo.

Kuti muchotse phula ku suede, gwiritsani ntchito kapangidwe kamene kali ndi ammonia kapena vinyo mowa ndi mafuta.

Choikapo nyali

Kuchotsa ndi uvuni wama microwave:

Tengani pepala lophika kuti muikepo choyikapo nyali kuti musadetsedwe ndi uvuni womwewo.
Ikani choyikapo nyali mozondoka chidebecho.
Tsegulani mayikirowevu kwa mphindi 5 kuti isungunuke sera.
Mukasungunuka kwathunthu, chotsani malonda.
Pukutani dothi ndi minofu.
Muzimutsuka choyikapo nyali mumadzi ofunda.

Mukamachotsa sera pachoikapo nyali, tsegulani zenera kuti mupewe fungo loipa mchipinda.

Malangizo avidiyo

Voskoplav

Voskoplav amatsukidwa atangotha ntchito, pomwe phula silimaundana Pakani mafuta am'masamba m'malo owonongeka ndikupukuta ndi zopukutira mowa. Njira iliyonse yokhala ndi mowa 40% itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mopukuta.

Zakudya

Nthunzi ungagwiritsidwe ntchito kuchotsa sera m'mbale. Kuti muchite izi, wiritsani ketulo, ikani ziwiyazo pansi pamadzi otentha mdera lomwe muli kuipitsidwa. Kutentha kwakukulu kumasungunuka sera, kenako nkuchotsa ndi minofu.

Mukamachotsa parafini pamagalasi, samalani kwambiri kuti musaphwanye ndikulowetsa m'madzi otentha.

Nsapato

Kuti muchotse phula ku nsapato, perekani madontho angapo a turpentine ku dothi. Kenako pukutani ndi chopukutira kapena pepala. Chotsani sera nsapato ndikugwiritsa ntchito glycerin. Onjezerani madontho angapo a mankhwalawo kumadzi otentha ndikuchiza banga ndi yankho. Tsukani zotsalazo ndi madzi.

Momwe mungachotsere sera kuchokera munyumba ndi pamphasa

Njira zochotsera sera:

Komwe ungachotse sera	Momwe mungachotsere
Mipando	Njira nambala 1. Sera ikhoza kuchotsedwa mu mipando yamatabwa pogwiritsa ntchito chinthu chosamveka. Pukutani ikatha. Njira nambala 2. Yendetsani mtsinje wotentha kuchokera pa chowumitsira tsitsi ndikutsitsa dothi litasungunuka.
Pamphasa	Njira nambala 1. Ikani mazira oundana pachithunzipa, ndipo patatha theka la ola chotsani litsilo ndi chinthu chosalongosoka. Njira nambala 2. Fukani soda pa banga, ponyani pang'ono ndi madzi, gwiritsani siponji yolimba kuti musese utotowo mpaka utachotsedwa.

Muthanso kuchotsa sera kapena parafini pamphasa ndi mipando pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zapadera ndi shampu zomwe zimagulitsidwa m'sitolo.

Malangizo a Kanema

Utomoni kuyeretsa ndi wowerengeka ndi malonda

Utomoni ndi zinthu za amorphous, m'malo abwinobwino zimakhala zolimba ndikusungunuka pakatentha. Ngati ifika pazinthu, zimakhala zovuta kuchotsa, chifukwa mawanga amakhala ndi mawonekedwe ovuta.

Zovala ndi nsalu

Mutha kuchotsa utomoni pazinthuzo pogwiritsa ntchito zida zomwe zilipo.

Mowa. Ikani mafuta opaka pothimbirira, kusiya kwa mphindi 30. Nthawi ikatha, tsukani zovala mu makina ochapira.
Njoka Yamoto. Ikani turpentine ku disc yaubweya wa thonje, lembani banga. Kenako musambe ndi madzi ofunda.
Mafuta oyengeka. Lowetsani ubweya wa thonje m'mafuta, onetsetsani kuti mwatsikira kwa mphindi 30. Ndiye pakani banga ndi burashi ndikusamba ndi ufa.
Madzi owala a Coca-Cola. Thirani soda mu chidebe chaching'ono, tsitsani zinthu zowonongekazo, kenako pukutani ndi burashi, sambani zovala.

Kuchotsa m'manja ndi pakhungu

Pali njira zingapo zochotsera phula pakhungu ndi m'manja mwanu.

Ngati chinthucho chifika pathupi, muyenera kudikirira mpaka chitayamba kuuma. Kenako ikani malowo pamadzi ozizira ndipo muchotse mosamala ngati ming'alu ikuwonekera pa utomoni.
Ikani zonona za "Neosporin" kapena "Twin 80" pa dothi, dikirani mpaka mafutawo alowerere pakhungu ndikuwapukuta ndi chopukutira kapena chopukutira.
Ikani mayonesi kudera lomwe lakhudzidwa, dikirani mpaka litawononga utomoni, kenako chotsani mosamala ndi chopukutira.

Mafuta aliwonse atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa utomoni, zomwe zimapangika zimawononga kapangidwe kake, pambuyo pake zimatha kuchotsedwa pakhungu.

Mipando ndi kalapeti

Pali njira zingapo zochotsera phula pamakapeti ndi mipando.

Tsukani tsambalo ndi madzi oundana mpaka louma ndikudula pakapeti kapena mipando.
Onjezerani yankho lokhala ndi 15 ml ya madzi otsuka mbale, 15 ml ya viniga, 500 ml ya madzi. Sungunulani ubweya wa thonje mmenemo, pukutani banga.
Lembani thonje m'mafuta a bulugamu, lembani banga ndikutsuka pang'ono dothi ndi burashi, nadzatsuka ndi madzi ofunda.

Chotsuka chotsuka mbale chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa phula. Onetsetsani kuti mulibe lanolin, yomwe imasiya mabala okhazikika.

Nsapato ndi nsapato

Mutha kuchotsa phula nsapato ndi palafini. Kuti muchite izi, zilowerereni mu yankho, pakani banga mpaka litheretu. Kukongola kwa mankhwala kumatha kuchotsedwa mosavuta ndi hydrogen peroxide.

Utomoni akhoza kuchotsedwa nsapato ndi zosungunulira. Ikani pang'ono pachingwe, pukutani pang'ono banga.

Zofunika! Mukamagwira ntchito ndi palafini, samalani kwambiri, chifukwa zigawo zake zimatha kuwononga kapangidwe kazinthuzo.

Utomoni ukhoza kuchotsedwa mosavuta ndi mowa wamankhwala. Kuti muchite izi, samitsani nsalu ndi yankho, pukutani banga.

Malangizo Othandiza

Amayi odziwa ntchito amapereka malangizo otsatirawa pochotsa utomoni kapena sera.

Mukamagwira ntchito yolimba, sikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito malonda, ndikwanira kuziziritsa zovulaza ndikuzifufuta ndi chinthu cholimba.
Kuti muchotse banga pazinthu zilizonse, choyambirira, muyenera kuwona momwe wothandizirayo amagwirira ntchito. Ikani madontho pang'ono kudera laling'ono la nsalu, dikirani pang'ono, ngati palibe chomwe chidachitika ndi nsalu, khalani omasuka kugwiritsa ntchito yankho.
Simungagwiritse ntchito mafuta okha, komanso mafuta onunkhira, ali ndi zinthu zomwezo.
Pambuyo pogwira ntchito ndi mankhwala aliwonse, ngakhale mutakhala ndi magolovesi, perekani chofewa m'manja.

Zofunika! Ngati madontho achotsedwa chifukwa cha mayankho amomwe amapangira mankhwala, payenera kukhala mpweya wabwino mchipindacho kuti mupewe mavuto okhala ndi thanzi komanso poyizoni wa thupi.

Pali njira zingapo zochotsera sera ndi phula. Sikoyenera kugula zinthu zodula. Chinthu chachikulu ndikubweretsa kuipitsidwa musanachotsere kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zimasokoneza mgwirizano pakati pa mamolekyulu a chinthucho.

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