Garden geranium Rosanna: chisamaliro, kubereka, mitundu yabwino kwambiri
Geranium Roseanne ndi nthumwi yosatha ya maluwa, omwe ndi oyenera kulima kunyumba komanso m'mabedi amaluwa. Maluwawo ndi abwino kupangira bata ndi chitonthozo mnyumba. Koma nthawi zambiri, tchire lake lowala limapezekanso m'minda ndi m'mapaki.
Ndiye nchiyani chimapangitsa kuti Roseanne geranium akhale wokongola? Tikukuuzani za mawonekedwe a chomera chokongola ichi, za mitundu yake, kusamalira ndi njira zoberekera m'nkhaniyi. Onaninso kanema wothandiza pamutuwu.
Kulongosola kwa botanical ndi mbiri yakomwe idachokera
Masiku ano pali mitundu pafupifupi 400 ya ma geraniums padziko lapansi., iliyonse ili ndi mbiri yake. Anthu ambiri amakhulupirira kuti Roseanne adawonekera koyamba ku UK, koma malingaliro awa ndi olakwika.
CHENJEZO: Sizikudziwika bwinobwino komwe mtunduwu udayamba kuwonekera, koma asayansi akuwonetsa kuti ku South Africa kapena India ndi komwe kubadwira geranium ya Roseanne.
Kodi chomera ichi chidawoneka bwanji ku Europe, kenako ku Russia? M'zaka za zana la 17, aku Britain adamubweretsa kwa iwo kuti apange mitundu yatsopano yazomera, Roseanne adakula pakhonde lawo, pogona ndi maluwa. Ku Russia, mitundu yoyamba idayamba kupezeka m'zaka za zana la 18 ndi 19. Adakhazikika modekha ngakhale kumpoto kwa dzikolo, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti chiwonjezere kuchuluka kwa zomera ndikugwiritsa ntchito maluwa awo kukongoletsa zipinda.
Zithunzi zazomera
Pano mutha kuwona chithunzi cha geranium ya Roseanne.
Maonekedwe
Roseanne ndi chomera chokongola kwambiri chokhala ndi maluwa osiyanasiyana mitundu.:
- zoyera;
- wofiirira;
- buluu wokhala ndi utoto wofiirira.
CHOFUNIKA: Maluwa a chomeracho amakhala ndi mphindikati. Geranium imadziwika ndi kupezeka kwa tsamba lolimba lamasamba.
Masamba a Geranium agawika kwambiri. Kuchulukitsitsa kwamasamba pachimodzi chimodzi kumakhala pafupifupi zidutswa zisanu. Masamba ndi ofewa komanso aubweya mpaka kukhudza. Mtunduwo ndi wobiriwira wowala. Mpaka maluwa atatu amapezeka patsinde. Maluwa a Geranium ndi akulu kwambiri ndipo ali ndi mawonekedwe ngati mbale.
Mitundu yotchuka
Pali mitundu ingapo ya Roseanne geranium ndipo yonse imamasula nthawi zosiyanasiyana:
- Geranium phaeum - woimira maluwa, maluwa omwe ali ndi utoto wofiyira. Geranium imamasula kuyambira kumapeto kwa Meyi mpaka koyambirira kwa Julayi. Samobor, Margaret Wilson, Lisa mitundu yofananira.
- Geranium xmagnificum, zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimapangidwa chifukwa chophatikiza ma geraniums monga aku Georgia komanso osanja.
- Ngale Yachiwiri... Zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimatha kukula mpaka masentimita makumi asanu ndi atatu.
- Gawani Splash - zosiyanasiyana ndi maluwa oyera oyera awiri.
- Akazi a Kendall Clark - ali ndi masamba poyera.
Palinso mitundu ya Roseanne geranium yokhala ndi masamba ofiira:
- Sungani Pocus;
- Victor Reitor;
- Pakati pausiku Reuters;
- Oki Doki;
- Anthu Heron;
- Kukongola kwa Blzh.
Chomera chodziwika bwino chokhala ndi maluwa a lavender ndi Chilimwe Kuthambo, ndipo ndi maluwa a lilac - Plenum Violaceum... Mitundu ya Orion ndiyotchuka kwambiri; imadziwika ndi kupezeka kwa maluwa akulu abuluu okhala ndi zotuwa zoyera pakati.
Chilichonse chofika pamtunda: malamulo, maupangiri, malangizo
Roseanne ndi woimira modzichepetsa wa maluwa, omwe, nthawi yomweyo, amalimbana ndi chisanu. Pokhala osasamalira pang'ono, zosiyanasiyana zimatsimikizira maluwa osatha komanso kukula bwino.
Geranium yamtunduwu imabzalidwa m'miphika komanso m'mabedi amaluwa.... Pazaka ziwiri zokula, mbewu imodzi imatha kutenga pafupifupi bwalo lalikulu, choncho ngati mukufuna kudzaza dothi limodzi ndi maluwa, kubzala wandiweyani kumakhala kothandiza.
Kuti mubzale nthaka m'nthaka, iyenera kukonzekera pasadakhale pokumba maenje ang'onoang'ono ndikuyika peat kamodzi. Pakatha masabata awiri mutakonza maenjewo, chomeracho chitha kuikidwa mmenemo.
Kuunikira ndi malo
MFUNDO: Popeza geranium ndi chomera chodzichepetsa, imatha kubzalidwa padzuwa komanso mumthunzi pang'ono, koma malo a dzuwa amakonda.
Malo obzala akhoza kukhala bedi wamba wamaluwa kapena mphika... Ngati njira yachiwiri yasankhidwa, ndiye kuti chidebe chazing'ono chiyenera kusankhidwa.
Mukamabzala duwa lotseguka, simuyenera kuda nkhawa kuti idzawonongeka nthawi yozizira. Ponena za kulima chomera mumphika, pakukula kwake bwino ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mukachotse khonde nthawi yotentha.
Zofunika panthaka
Podzala geraniums pamalo otseguka, humus, nthaka yothiridwa bwino imafunika... Nthaka iyenera kukhala yowonongeka nthawi zonse.
Mukamabzala duwa mumphika, ndi bwino kupatsa mwayi wosakaniza ndi nthaka yosavuta.
Chisamaliro
- Munthawi yakukula, geraniums amafunikiradi kudyetsedwa ndi feteleza wamafuta ndi mchere.
- Ngati chomeracho sichikuphuka bwino, ndiye kuti muyenera kudulira zotsutsana ndi ukalamba, ndikusiya chomera 8 mpaka 10 cm. Njirayi ithandizabe kukhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino ndikubwezeretsanso mphamvu zam'mbuyomu.
- Kuthirira mbewuyo kuyenera kuchitidwa nthawi yomweyo nthaka ikayamba kuuma. Madzi a njirayi ayenera kusankhidwa kutentha, madzi ozizira kwambiri amatha kupangitsa mizu kuwola ndikukula kwa matenda amitundu yonse.
Roseanne geranium ndi yaudzu wouma, chifukwa chake ndikosavuta kupulumuka chilala kuposa kusefukira kwamadzi.
Ngati nthumwi izi zakula mumphika, ndiye kuti zisadzaze mizu, tikulimbikitsidwa kutsanulira madzi poto wake.
- Palibe chifukwa chobzala mbewu, kusiyapo kokha ndizochitika pamene chomeracho chakula kwambiri kotero kuti sipakhalanso malo okwanira a mizu mumphika kapena chomeracho chimasefukira ndi madzi.
- Posankha chidebe chodzala chomera, muyenera kukumbukira kuti Roseanne geranium ali ndi malingaliro olakwika pazotengera zazikulu, momwe mphika ungachepe, ndi bwino kuti geranium iphulike.
- Mukamabzala geraniums panthaka yotseguka, kuziika kungakhale kofunikira, njira yoyenera ikakhala kamodzi zaka ziwiri zilizonse. Ndibwino kuti mukusinja kumapeto kwa nyengo.
Zoswana
Pali njira ziwiri zofalitsira Roseanne geraniums: gawani rhizome (yochitidwa mchaka), kapena patulani phesi ndikubzala kwina. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti chomeracho sichingatulutse mbewu, chifukwa chake geranium imakhala ndi nthawi yayitali yamaluwa.
Roseanne geranium ndi chomera chodabwitsa chomwe chimakhala choyenera kubzala pabedi lamaluwa ndi mumphika wopachikidwa. Geranium ndiye wabwino kwambiri wosatha komanso chomera m'zaka za zana lino. Ikhoza kupezeka m'mabuku otsogola kwambiri m'munda wamaluwa.