Misonkhano pamipando yoluka ndi zotchingira

Okonda kuluka amapanga zinthu zapadera, zinthu zamkati ndizosiyananso. Mwachitsanzo, mipando imathandizira kutsitsimutsa, kusunga mawonekedwe ake apachiyambi, ndipo mutha kuzipanga ndi ulusi uliwonse wolimba. Mpando wa Crocheting ndi zotchinga ndizosavuta, makamaka mukamagwiritsa ntchito kalasi iliyonse mwatsatanetsatane. Kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yomwe mumakonda komanso mitundu yapaderadera kumapangitsa Cape kuti ikhale yapadera, ndipo mtunduwo ukhoza kusankhidwa kutengera luso lanu.

Mitundu ya zisoti zopangira mipando ndi mipando

Mipando ya Crocheting imatenga nthawi yochuluka. Zikuto zamipando zokhala ndi singano zoluka zimapangidwa mwachangu kwambiri, koma sizikuwoneka zokongola komanso zowoneka bwino. Zomalizidwa zidzakuthandizani kubwezeretsa mawonekedwe okongola a mipando yachikale, kuyikwanira mkati mwazonse, kuwonjezera moyo wake wogwira ntchito ndikuzipangitsa kukhala zabwino. Musanayambe kulenga, muyenera kuphunzira kuti ndi mitundu yanji ya zisoti, komanso mawonekedwe ake.

1. Zoyala zozungulira pampando wa chopondapo zidakokedwa. Iyi ndiye njira yotchuka kwambiri yopangira zokongoletsera. Pogwira ntchito, ndizotheka kusintha mtundu wamitundu.
2. Chophimba chimodzi chimakwirira. Kupanga kumatenga nthawi yayitali kuposa njira yoyamba. Ngati mpando ndi wozungulira, ndiye kuti ntchito imathandizira kangapo - kuluka ngodya ndi ntchito yovuta. Ntchito yopanga imayambira ndi seti ya malupu ampweya. Pali mitundu yopitilira khumi ya mitundu yogwiritsidwa ntchito. Ntchitoyi imatha ndikukhazikitsidwa kwa zotchingira zotchingira m'mbali zomwe zingatsatire mipando, ndikugwirizira malonda.
3. Chivundikiro cha Crochet square. Izi zidzathandiza kupulumutsa nthawi ya singano. Njira yosavuta ndikumanga mikwingwirima, chifukwa cha izi mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ulusi wotsalira wa mipira ina ndikupanga tsatanetsatane wamitundu yambiri. Nthawi zambiri, chivundikiro champando chimapangidwa molimba, koma mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito ulusi.
4. Osiyanasiyana chivundikiro. Izi zili ndi magawo awiri: kumbuyo ndi mpando. Zinthu zilizonse zimatha kupangidwa ndi mtundu wake, posankha kuphatikiza kopambana. Njira yoluka imasankhidwanso ndi mmisili.

Zida zofunikira ndi zida

Musanayambe, muyenera kudzidziwitsa nokha ndi malangizo omwe mungasankhe ulusi ndi zida. Pambuyo powunika zithunzizo ndi mafotokozedwe, onetsetsani kuti zomwe mwasankha ndizoyenera pantchitoyi. Zovuta zimayamba posankha ulusi. Ndikofunika kukumbukira zachilendo za ulusiwo, kukula kwa kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka mpando, kuti malonda azikhala nthawi yayitali ndikukhala omasuka.

Malangizo pakusankha ulusi:

• Musagwiritse ntchito ulusi wokhala ndi ubweya wambiri, kupatula kapu yotenthetsera mpando kapena chopondapo;
• m'lifupi ayenera kukhala sing'anga (kuchokera 120 mpaka 230 m pa 100 g);
• posankha ulusi wamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mithunzi, ndikofunikira kutenga mulifupi womwewo ulusi uliwonse;
• azimayi osungira amalangiza kusankha ulusi wa Iris, amatsukidwa bwino, zomwe zimapangidwazo sizichepa.

Ngati mukufuna kuluka masikono, kuzungulira kapena zisoti zina zilizonse, gwiritsani ndowe yolumikizira ulusi, koma osachepera 3 mm. Tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupange chinthu mu ulusi atatu, chifukwa chake chivundikirocho chidzakhala cholimba.

Chikhalidwe chachikulu posankha mbedza ndizosavuta kwa mmisili. Chida chosankhidwa molondola chimapangitsa Cape yovundikira. Ngati kuluka sikunayende, ndi bwino kulingalira kusankha kwa khokwe, malo ake owonda ayenera kukhala theka la ulusiwo.

Magawo opanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana

Zokongoletsa ndi zikuto zamipando zimachitika magawo angapo. Kulengedwa kwa chinthu chilichonse kumasiyana pamavuto ndi mfundo yoluka. Mpando pampando ndiosavuta kupanga, koma zokutira zimafunikira chidwi, zimapangidwa molingana ndi chiwembu china.

Chivundikiro Cha Square

Ma Crocheting capes ndi ma rugs apakati kuchokera pamapangidwe amodzi atchuka. Zipangizo zofunikira ndi zida zopangira mankhwala: thonje lamitundu yomwe mumakonda, 50 g iliyonse, ndowe ya 3 mm.

Magawo omwe kapangidwe ka chimbudzi amapangidwira:

1. Kuyeza kwa mpando kuti ugwirizane ndi zomwe zidzachitike mtsogolo.
2. Pangani unyolo wazitsulo zisanu ndi chimodzi. Mpheteyo imatsekedwa ndi cholumikizira.
3. Mzere wotsatira umapangidwa ndi chingwe chokwera mlengalenga, mizati 8 yopanda khola pamphete. Malizitsani ndi chingwe cholumikizira.
4. Dziwani mzere wachiwiri mosiyanasiyana - malupu 5 amlengalenga (kuwuka katatu, 2 mpweya wa chipilala). Mzere wachitatu uliwonse walukidwa kawiri. Malizitsani mzerewo ndi cholumikizira. Nkhumba imayikidwa mu mpweya wachitatu, ulusiwo umakoka, malupu awiri otsatira amapangidwa mumtundu wina.
5. Mzere wachitatu, malupu atatu amlengalenga amapangidwa. Chipilala chimakhala ndi zipilala ziwiri zokhala ndi khola limodzi, kenako mpweya umodzi ndi zipilala zitatu pamtambo wa malupu awiri. Palinso china chowulutsa mpweya pakati pazomangidwa.
6. Ulusi wina amatengedwa, 3 malupu mpweya ndi osokedwa, ndiye awiri crochets awiri mu Chipilala. Kenako 3 malupu, 3 mizati. Pambuyo pake, ndondomekoyi imabwerezedwa. Zipilala 3, malupu atatu amlengalenga, zipilala zina zitatu zolukanso.
7. Mzere wotsatira wa ulusi wamtundu wina walukidwa molingana ndi mtundu wakale. Payenera kukhala mizati itatu yolowera mbali iliyonse.
8. Kufikira mzere wa 13, chiwembu chomwecho chikugwiranso ntchito. Padzakhala mizati yambiri yomangidwira. Chakumapeto, adaluka 11 mbali.
9. Mzere wa 14 umakhala ndi mipando iwiri yomangidwa.
10. Chitsanzocho chimabwerezedwa mpaka mzere 17.
11. Mizere 18-20 yafupikitsidwa ndikudumpha chipilala chimodzi pamakona.
12. Chogulitsacho chiyenera kutenthedwa, zofunda zazitali zakonzeka.

Zokonzeka

Chiwembu

Chivundikiro chozungulira ndi ma bumpers

Ndibwino kuti mupange chivundikiro chokhala ndi mipando yolimba. Mawonekedwe ozungulira azithandiza kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yosavuta. Mmisili adzafunika ndowe nambala 4, ulusi wa monochrome.

Magawo antchito:

1. Dziwani mzere woyamba. Mtundu wa amigurumi umasankhidwa.
2. Chokhachokha 6 chokhazikika mkati mwake, kotero chinsalucho chidzakhala cholimba.
3. Pangani chingwe chokweza. Zolumikizira zoluka zokhazokha zokhala ndi zowonjezera, chifukwa cha izi muyenera kuluka ziwiri mwanjira imodzi. Zonsezi, zidutswa za 12 zimapezeka.
4. Pangani mizere yochuluka momwe mungafunire kukula kofunikira pachikuto. Mzere uliwonse, mizati isanu ndi umodzi ya crochet iyenera kuwonjezedwa.
5. Mangani mzere ndi ulusi wotanuka ndi zolumikizira m'mphepete mwake.

Chivundikirocho chiyenera kulukidwa ndi mainchesi 1 sentimita yaying'ono kuposa mpando.

Zokonzeka

Chiwembu

Chovala cha maluwa

Mpando wa mpando ndiosavuta kuluka ngati duwa, monga mpendadzuwa. Mufunika ulusi wachikaso ndi bulauni. Ntchitoyi imagawidwa m'magawo angapo: kupanga malo amaluwa, maluketi am'magulu, zingwe zomangira.

Zomwe mungachite pokolola mpendadzuwa:

1. Pangani maluwa ofiira kuchokera mu ulusi wa Iris. Amatha kumangirizidwa mosavuta ndi riboni ya zingwe, yomwe imayenera kupindika kuti ikhale yoluka. Chiwembu: 1 mzati + 1 mpweya kuzungulira. Mzere wachitatu, mizati yolumikizidwa ya khola lililonse.
2. Yambani pamakhala ndi unyolo wamalupu amlengalenga, ndikumangirira chipilala chopanda cholumikizira mbali inayo. Kenaka, pangani mizere itatu yomanga petal m'mphepete mwake.
3. Pamapeto pake, pezani masambawo ndi ulusi pakati. Zoyala za mpendadzuwa zidzakhala zokongoletsa.

Mangani maluwa ofiira ndi masamba achikaso

Lumikizanani

Zokonzeka

Chophimba kumbuyo kwa mpando

Kuphimba chivundikiro chakumbuyo kwa oyamba kumene ndikosavuta chifukwa chatsatanetsatane. Magawo achilengedwe:

1. Pogwira ntchito, mufunika ulusi wa makulidwe apakatikati ndi mbedza nambala 3.
2. Pansi pake pali gawo lowala bwino lomwe limapangidwa ngati duwa kapena chinsalu chosavuta. Kutalika kuyenera kufanana kumbuyo kwa mpando.
3. Ponyani pa malupu 56.
4. Mzere wotsatira uyamba ndi zokopa 6 theka, zokopa ziwiri ndi zingwe ziwiri zokhala ndi maziko amodzi. Kenako malupu awiri am'mlengalenga, mizati iwiri yokhala ndi maziko amodzi komanso malupu awiri amlengalenga. Kubwereza: mzati, mpweya, mzati, mpweya wowonjezera. Kenako mizati 11 ndi mawonekedwe akubwereza. Mzerewo umatha ndi zokopa zisanu ndi zingwe zitatu.
5. Mizere isanu yotsatira yamangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira yomweyo. Chiwerengero chokhacho cha mzati pakubwereza kulikonse chimachepetsedwa ndi chidutswa chimodzi.
6. Ndiye pali mizere yowonjezera. Zotsatira zake ndizowonetserako mawonekedwe owoneka kale.
7. Kenako, kuluka kutalika awiri. Kenako mankhwalawo amangiriridwa m'mbali mwa mbali.
8. Lace imapangidwa mozungulira. Chimodzi mwazinthu zili ndi ziboliboli 12 m'modzi woyamba. Kenako ndowe imodzi, yoluka isanu, ina ya khola lomwelo, malupu 10, ndowe imodzi. Mzere wachitatu kuyambira koyambirira kwa mzerewu, kachingwe kamodzi, mizati inayi mpaka theka lililonse, mizati inayi (theka limodzi) ndi mizati inayi inayi. Kenako zinthu zimabwerezedwa.

Chithunzi cha maziko

Chitsanzo cha maluwa

Chitsanzo cha zingwe

Chivundikiro cha mpando umodzi wokhala ndi backrest

Kuntchito, sankhani mbedza ya 3 mm ndi ulusi womwe mumakonda mumthunzi womwe mumakonda. Chophimba chimodzi cha mipando yokhala ndi backrest ndichabwino kugwiritsa ntchito komanso kuteteza mipando pazinthu zakunja. Kuphatikiza apo, amawoneka bwino kuposa zikuto zampando.

Masitepe kuluka:

1. Yesani m'lifupi mwake kumbuyo ndi mpando.
2. Gulu la malupu ampweya limapangidwa, kuchuluka kwake kumatengera kukula kwa mipando.
3. Ndikofunika kumangirira kutalika kwa khola pampando, ndikudutsamo, kudzera kumbuyo ndi khola kumbuyo. Ndiye kuti, chinsalu chotulukacho chiyenera kukhala chachikulu kotero kuti mutha kuchiponya pampando wonse.
4. Kuphatikiza apo, ponyani malupu ampweya wofanana ndi m'lifupi mwake ndikulumikiza mbali zitatu munjira yomweyo.
5. Zomwe zimapangidwazo zimakhala zosokedwa m'mbali ndi kumbuyo.

Zokonzeka

Zokongoletsa

Njira zokhotakhota ndi kusanja kwa chiwembucho

Mpando wouluka umaphimba ndi zokutira zimakhala zolemetsa. Ngati mungaganizire pazoyambira pazithunzizo ndikusokoneza mitundu ya malupu, ndiye kuti sizovuta kwenikweni. Pali malamulo owerenga omwe muyenera kukumbukira:

1. Njira yokhotakhota yowerengedwa imawerengedwa kuchokera pansi mpaka pamwamba, kuluka kozungulira kumachotsedwa pakati mpaka m'mphepete.
2. Mzere wosamvetseka umawerengedwa kuchokera kumanja kupita kumanzere, mzere womwewo umawerengedwa kuchokera kumanzere kupita kumanja.
3. Poluka chimbudzi chozungulira, kuponya kumayambira pakati. Kotero kuti utambowu sukulira, kukweza malupu kumagwiritsidwa ntchito. Chiwerengero cha zipilala zomwe zawonjezedwa pamzere wotsatira chikufanana ndi chiwerengero cham'mbuyomu.

Mukakokera ndi mawonekedwe, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa misonkhanoyi:

1. Chowulungika - mpweya malupu.
2. Mtanda ndi mzati popanda kugwiritsa ntchito crochet (yogwiritsira ntchito kuwonjezera kuchuluka).
3. Kalata "T" ndi theka la mzati wokhala ndi kolowera.
4. Kalata yokhotakhota "T" - mzati wokhala ndi khola limodzi.
5. Kalata yokhotakhota iwiri "T" - gawo limodzi lokhala ndi mipando iwiri.
6. Katatu chidutsa chizindikiro "T" - ulusi atatu.
7. "X" wokhala ndi kuzungulira pamwamba amatanthauza gawo lozungulira. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kumapeto kwa kuluka.
8. "X" wokhala ndi mzere pamwamba - kuluka ndi malupu olumikizirana, ogwiritsidwa ntchito pozungulira zozungulira.

Pazosavuta zokhotakhota ndi mipando ya mipando, mitundu itatu yokha ya malupu imagwiritsidwa ntchito: mpweya, ma crochet awiri kapena ayi, kulumikiza, zipilala zosalala. Kuletsa uku sikukulepheretsani kuti mupange Cape yokongola komanso yoyambirira yokhala ndi pulogalamu.

Zokongoletsa zosankha

Ngakhale chophimba pampando kapena Cape idapangidwa kuti izitha kusungunuka ndi kutchinjiriza, ziyenera kukongoletsedwa. Izi zidzatsitsimutsa mkati, kupanga malonda kukhala apadera komanso osangalatsa:

1. Chinsalucho chimakongoletsedwa ndi ngayaye ndi zingwe m'mphepete mwake. Ndizosavuta kusiyanitsa kalipeti lalikulu.
2. Njira yabwino kwambiri m'chipinda cha mwana ndi pom-poms, amalumikizana bwino pachotsekera kumbuyo kwa mpando.
3. Njira ina yowonjezeramo mipando ndiyo kukometsera zisoti ndi nsalu zokongoletsera. Sikoyenera kutenga mikanda ndi mitundu yama volumetric.
4. Leggings yakhala kugunda - masokosi ang'onoang'ono pamiyendo yamipando, amathandizira chikuto chimodzi. Ndikosavuta kupanga zokongoletsa zotere.
5. Mikanda imagwiritsidwa ntchito kumbuyo kwa mipando kumbuyo, kotero kukongoletsa sikungasokoneze ndikuwononga chinsalu.
6. Njira ina ndi mauta opangidwa ndi nsalu ofanana ndi utoto. Adzakongoletsa kumbuyo kwa mpando.

Zodzikongoletsera ndi nsalu zopota ziyenera kukhala zofananira.

Kalipeti woyikapo mpando kapena chopondapo, komanso zokutira zosasunthika, zimatsitsimutsa kapangidwe kake, ndikupangitsanso mipando kukhala yofewa komanso yosavuta. Tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tiziluka kuti tizitha kulumikizana ndi chinsalu ndikupanga mawonekedwe. Musanayambe ntchito, muyenera kusankha chida choyenera, ulusi, kumvetsetsa momwe mungawerenge zithunzizo.

Onerani kanemayo: Taller de aplicación de resina en proyecto de madera country (July 2024).