Tortosa ndi mzinda wakale ku Spain wokhala ndi mbiri yakale

Tortosa, Spain - malo omwe ali ndi mbiri yabwino komanso yosangalatsa, ataima pa Mtsinje wa Ebro. Zimasiyana ndi mizinda ina yaku Spain posakhala ndi unyinji wa alendo komanso kupezeka kwazikhalidwe zitatu nthawi imodzi - Asilamu, achiyuda ndi achikhristu, zomwe zimatha kuwonetsedwa pakupanga.

Zina zambiri

Tortosa ndi mzinda kum'mawa kwa Spain, Catalonia. Kuphimba malo a 218.45 km². Anthuwa ndi anthu pafupifupi 40,000. 25% ya anthu onse amzindawu amapangidwa ndi omwe adasamukira ku Spain ochokera kumayiko 100.

Kutchulidwa koyamba kwa Tortosa kunayamba m'zaka za zana lachiwiri. BC, pomwe gawolo lidagonjetsedwa ndi Aroma. Mu 506 idadutsa ku Visigoths, ndipo m'zaka za zana la 9th malo achitetezo a Saracen adawonekera pano. Mu 1413 mkangano wina wotchuka wachikhristu ndi Chiyuda udachitika ku Tortosa, zomwe zidapangitsa mzindawu kutchuka ku Europe konse.

Chifukwa cha mbiri yakale komanso zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana, ku Tortosa mutha kupeza nyumba zonse kuyambira nthawi yachisilamu, komanso achiyuda, achikhristu. Izi sizovuta kuchita - pitani ku Old Town.

Zowoneka

Tortosa ndi mzinda wakale, chifukwa chake zokopa zakomweko ndizosiyana kwambiri ndi zomwe zimawoneka m'mizinda yambiri yaku Spain. Pafupifupi nyumba zonse mumzindawu zimamangidwa ndi miyala yamchenga yachikasu, ndipo ngati simukudziwa kuti muli ku Catalonia, mungaganize kuti mwathera ku Italy kapena ku Croatia.

Makhalidwe akomweko amakondweretsanso - malo ambiri obiriwira obiriwira, ma boulevards ndi mabwalo zimapangitsa mzindawu kuti ukhale tchuthi chotchuka.

Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti si alendo onse omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi Old Town of Tortosa: ambiri amati nyumbazi zili zomvetsa chisoni, ndipo pang'onopang'ono zikusanduka mulu wa zinyalala. Apaulendo amazindikiranso kuti mumzinda pali malo ambiri onyansa komanso osasangalatsa, pomwe alendo sayenera kupita.

Katolika wa Tortosa

Cathedral ndi malo odziwika kwambiri ku Tortosa, omwe amakhala pakatikati pa mzindawu. Tchalitchichi chinamangidwa pamalo omwe kale panali Aroma. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, tchalitchichi lidawonedwa ngati kachisi, ndipo mu 1931 adapatsidwa udindo wokhala tchalitchi.

Zokongoletsa zakunja kwa chikhazikitso ndizachilendo kwambiri kuzipembedzo: nyumbayi ili ndi miyala yamchenga, ndipo ikawonedwa kuchokera kutalika, imakhala ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira. Ndizachilendo kuti pali masitepe kumtunda kwakachisi (alendo saloledwa kumeneko).

Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti Cathedral si tchalitchi chophweka, koma kachisi wonse, womwe umakhala ndi:

1. Museum. Apa mutha kupeza ziwonetsero zonse zokhudzana ndi kachisiyo ndi zinthu zosangalatsa zokhudzana ndi mbiri ya Tortosa. Zina mwazinthu zosangalatsa kwambiri, alendo amawona mabuku akale, zolembera nyimbo ndi bokosi lachiarabu lomwe lidapangidwa mzaka za 12-13.
2. Nyumba yayikulu. Ndi malo okongola okhala ndimitengo yayitali komanso ma candelabra. Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi guwa lansembe lamatabwa lomwe lili ndi zithunzi za m'Baibulo.
3. Wofotokozera. Iyi ndi nyumba yodutsa yomwe imadutsa pakhonde.
4. Ndende. Sili yayikulu kwambiri ndipo sitinganene kuti ndi malo owoneka bwino kwambiri. Komabe, zikuwonetseratu mbiri ya tchalitchi chachikulu. Komanso mu gawo ili la kachisi mutha kuwona ziwonetsero zingapo zomwe zimapezeka pazofukula zakale.
5. Khonde. Mu gawo ili la zovuta pali akasupe angapo ang'onoang'ono ndi maluwa.

Komanso m'dera la zovuta mungapeze malo ogulitsira zinthu zokumbutsa anthu, omwe mitengo yake ndi yololera.

Malangizo Othandiza

1. Samalani miyala yamanda ndi zolembedwa zoperekedwa kwa womwalirayo pamakoma a Cathedral.
2. Chonde dziwani kuti kujambula sikuletsedwa ku tchalitchi chachikulu.
3. Alendo amalimbikitsa kuti musayendere Tortosa Cathedral masana, chifukwa kukutentha kwambiri panthawiyi ndipo ndizosatheka kukhala padenga la tchalitchi chachikulu.

Zothandiza:

• Kumalo: Lloc Portal de Remolins 5, 43500 Tortosa, Spain.
• Nthawi yogwira: 09.00-13.00, 16.30-19.00.
• Mtengo: 3 euros.

Nyanja ya Suda (Suda de Tortosa)

Suda de Tortosa ndi nyumba yachifumu yakale paphiri pakati pa Tortosa. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zakale kwambiri zomwe zidatsalira mzindawu. Makoma oyamba adamangidwa pansi pa Aroma. Komabe, nyumbayi inafika m'mawa kwambiri Asilamu.

Mu 1294 nyumbayi idakhala nyumba yovomerezeka ya King Jaime Mgonjetsi, chifukwa chake idakhala ndi ukadaulo waposachedwa (nyumba zowonjezera zodzitchinjiriza zinawonjezeredwa) ndipo nyumba zatsopano zinawonjezeredwa.

Zomwe zingawoneke mdera la Souda castle:

1. Nsanja yayikulu. Ndi malo okwera kwambiri ku Tortosa ndipo amapereka malingaliro abwino kwambiri mzindawu.
2. Zotsalira za zipilala zachiroma zili pakhomo lolowera. Pafupifupi ziwonetsero 9-10 zapulumuka.
3. Chitsimecho ndi chipinda chapansi chapansi pomwe zinthu zimasungidwa kale.
4. Zipata 4: Kulowera, Kumtunda, Mkati ndi Pakati.
5. Kanuni kokhazikitsidwa patsamba limodzi.
6. Katundu yemwe kale anali ndi zida zankhondo. Tsopano - gawo laling'ono chabe.
7. Manda achi Muslim. Zinayambira 900-1100 ndipo ndi imodzi mwazakale kwambiri mdziko muno. Manda ambiri awonongeka, koma ena ali bwino.

Alendo akuwona kuti kulibe alendo ambiri ku nyumba yachifumu ya Tortosa ku Tortosa, chifukwa chake mutha kuyenda mozungulira malo onse.

Malangizo ochepa

1. Kukwera phompho ndikotsetsereka, ndipo madalaivala osadziwa zambiri sayenera kupita kuno pagalimoto.
2. Pali hotelo ndi malo odyera pamwamba pa phiri.
3. Souda Castle ndi malo abwino azithunzi zokongola, popeza pali nsanja zingapo zowonera nthawi imodzi.

Kumalo: Tortosa Hill, Tortosa, Spain.

Minda ya Prince (Jardins Del Princep)

Minda ya Prince ndi ngodya yobiriwira pamapu a Tortosa. Komabe, iyi si paki yosavuta - nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale zowonekera, pomwe pamakhala ziboliboli zopitilira 15 zoperekedwa ku ubale wa anthu.

Pali ofesi yaying'ono yoyendera alendo pakhomo la paki, pomwe mungakongoze mapu a mundawo ndi malo owoneka bwino a Tortosa ku Spain kwaulere. Palinso malo odyera komanso malo ogulitsira zazing'ono pamalopo.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti paki yamakono ili pa malo a malo akale a balneological. Madzi ochiritsa a Tortosa adadziwika kupitilira malire a Spain, ndipo adalandiranso mphotho zingapo zapadziko lonse lapansi.

Nthawi zonse mumakhala alendo ambiri m'mundamo, ndipo chidwi chachikulu chimakopeka ndi nyimbo 24 zopeka zodzipereka pamavuto amunthu. Kotero, chimodzi mwa zipilala chimanena za tsoka la Hiroshima, linalo - zakugonjetsedwa kwa malo ndi munthu. Chimodzi mwazosangalatsa kwambiri zojambula ndi "Magawo 7", pomwe mutha kudziwa magawo asanu ndi awiri aubwenzi wapakati pa mtsikana ndi wachinyamata.

Chojambula chapakati pakiyi chimatchedwa "Kulimbana kwa Anthu", ndipo chikuyimira matupi amunthu olukanalukana. Kumbaliyo pali zojambula zina 4 zokhala ndi mayina ophiphiritsa: "Chiyambi cha Moyo", "Society", "Kusungulumwa", "Sunset of Life".

Kuphatikiza pa ziboliboli zachilendo, mitundu yambiri yazomera ndi maluwa imapezeka pakiyi, gulu lalikulu la cacti ochokera kumayiko osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi asonkhanitsidwa.

• Kumalo: Castell de la Suda, 1, 43500 Tortosa, Spain.
• Maola ogwira ntchito: 10.00-13.00, 16.30-19.30 (chilimwe), 10.00-13.00, 15.30-17.30 (dzinja), Lolemba - kutsekedwa.
• Mtengo: 3 euros.

Pezani Mitengo kapena sungani malo alionse ogwiritsira ntchito fomu iyi

Msika Wamatauni

Msika wa Tortosa ndi umodzi mwamisika yayikulu kwambiri ku Catalonia. Ili kumapeto kwa nyumba ya 19th century yomwe imawoneka ngati nkhokwe yayikulu yamwala. Amakhala kudera la 2650 sq. Km.

Awa ndi amodzi mwamalo odziwika kwambiri mzindawu, komwe anthu wamba komanso alendo amabwera kudzagula. Pamashelefu mungapeze masamba atsopano, zipatso, nyama zoperekera ndi maswiti.

Dipatimenti ya nsomba ili munyumba yotsatira (ndiyatsopano) - kumeneko mudzapeza mitundu yoposa 20 ya nsomba, nkhanu, nkhanu ndi ena okhala m'nyanja. Onetsetsani kuti mugule nkhanu zakomweko.

Momwe mungafikire kumeneko kuchokera ku Barcelona

Barcelona ndi Tortosa ndizotalikirana makilomita 198, zomwe zimatha kuphimbidwa ndi:

1. Basi. Maola awiri aliwonse 2-3 basi ya HIFE S.A. imanyamuka pamalo okwerera basi ku Barcelona. Mtengo wake ndi ma 15-20 euros (kutengera nthawi yaulendo ndi tsiku). Nthawi yoyenda ndi maola 2 mphindi 20.
2. Pa sitima. Tengani sitima yapamtunda yochokera ku station ya Barcelona-Paseo De Gracia kupita kokwerera masitima apamtunda a Tortosa. Mtengo wake ndi 14-18 euros. Nthawi yoyenda ndi maola 2 mphindi 30. Sitima zimayendera mbali iyi 5-6 patsiku.

Mutha kuwona ndandanda ndikugula matikiti, omwe amagulidwa bwino pasadakhale, patsamba lovomerezeka la omwe amanyamula:

• https://hife.es/en-GB - HIFE S.A.
• http://www.renfe.com/viajeros/ - Renfe Viajeros.

Apa mutha kupezanso zambiri zakukweza ndi kuchotsera.

Mitengo patsamba ili ndi Novembala 2019.

Yerekezerani mitengo ya malo ogwiritsira ntchito Fomu iyi

Malangizo Othandiza

1. Onetsetsani kuti mwakwera phiri pafupi ndi Cathedral kuti muwone bwino mzinda wonse.

2. Bwerani kumsika m'mawa, pomwe kulibe gulu la alendo pano.
3. Ngati mukufuna kusunga ndalama, muyenera kulingalira zogula Tortosa Card. Mtengo wake ndi ma euro asanu. Zimakupatsani mwayi wokaona zokopa zazikulu zaulere ndi kuchotsera m'malo owonetsera zakale ndi malo omwera.

Tortosa, Spain ndi umodzi mwamizinda yaying'ono yaku Catalan yokhala ndi malo osangalatsa komanso kopanda unyinji wa alendo.

Zochitika zazikuluzikulu za mzindawo ndikuwona kwa mbalame:

Onerani kanemayo: Nga ndi Yayilo by Uchindami choir Ft Patricia Munthali (July 2024).