Chidule cha njira zazikulu zosinthira ma sofas, zabwino zawo ndi zoyipa zawo
Zamkatimu zamkati siziyenera kungokhala zokongola pamawonekedwe, komanso kusintha moyo, chitonthozo ndi ntchito yosavuta. Kusankha mipando kumakhala kofunikira popanga mawonekedwe anyumba kapena nyumba. Zitsanzo zomwe zimasintha mawonekedwe mosavuta zimakhala zotchuka kwambiri. Mwaukadaulo, kuthekera uku kumaperekedwa ndi njira zosinthira masofa, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala ogwira ntchito. Opanga amapereka zinthu zosiyanasiyana mumapangidwe osiyanasiyana, iliyonse yomwe ili ndi mawonekedwe ake.
Ubwino wazomanga
Moyo wabwinobwino, wokongola ndi zotsatira za zisankho zoganizira za kapangidwe kake, zokongoletsera komanso kusankha kwa ziwiya. Poganizira mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamasofa, choyambirira, amamvetsera kukula kwake, akamakonzekera njira zopangira mayikidwe. Izi zimachitika ndi opanga akatswiri komanso ogula wamba. Ngati ichi ndichitsanzo wamba, chosakhala ndi mitundu iliyonse yamasinthidwe a sofa, ndiye kuti palibe chifukwa chokhazikitsira zochitika zapadera pamalo opangira. Makulidwe ndi kasinthidwe kazikhala kofanana nthawi zonse. Imeneyi ndi nkhani ina pomwe chinthucho chimapangidwa ndi chosinthira. Malo owonjezera angafunike kuti mutulutse sofa. Ngati mfundoyi sinaganiziridwe musanagule, mavuto ena angabuke. Izi zimagwiranso ntchito pamilanduyi pomwe ma sofa apakona amasankhidwa.
Kutha kumanganso kasinthidwe ka malonda, omwe amaperekedwa ndi njira zosinthira sofa, kumakupatsani mwayi wosintha mawonekedwe a mipando iyi, ndikupeza zabwino zazikulu:
- Sungani malo, mwachitsanzo, sungani sofa yaying'ono kukhala bedi lokwanira kuti mupumule usiku wonse kapena, pakukulitsa kapangidwe kake, pangani malo ambiri alendo.
- Sinthani cholinga chchipindacho. Phunziroli limasinthidwa mwachangu kukhala chipinda chosangalatsira, ndipo nazale imasinthidwa kukhala bwalo lamasewera.
- Pangani chipinda chokongola. Chogulitsa chomwe chimakhala ndi makina osinthira nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe oyambira komanso kufanana kwakukulu. Zovekera wapadera akhoza kuikidwa pa izo.
Palibe kusiyana kwakukulu - gulani mipando yokonzedwa bwino kapena ikonzeni kuchokera kwa wopanga. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumvetsetsa kuti ndi njira iti ya sofa yabwino, ndi momwe mungadziwire. Choyamba, muyenera kufunsa za dzina la makina omwe adagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga. Mtundu uliwonse wamagetsi uli ndi mawonekedwe ake, podziwa zomwe zingakhale zosavuta kusankha. Funso lomwe njira za sofa ndizodalirika kwambiri ndizovuta kuyankha. Zambiri zimatengera wopanga: momwe zida zake zidasankhidwira bwino, kaya ukadaulo wopanga udatsatiridwa.
Sinthani gawo lantchito
Chipinda chokongola
Sungani malo
Mitundu ya njira zosinthira
Zambiri pazokhudza mitundu yotchuka ya masofa nthawi zambiri sizimafotokozedwera pazinthu zotsatsa za ogulitsa. Ogula ambiri alibe chidwi ndi mphindi ino. Opanga amalankhula zamasofa omwe alipo, amangotchula mayina amachitidwe okha. Zomwe izi zikutanthauza sizikudziwika nthawi zonse. Mukamasankha mtundu, ndibwino kuti muwone mtundu wa njira zopangira sofa. Izi ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito bwino zinthuzo. Ndikofunikanso kumvetsetsa momwe njira zopindulira zimagwirira ntchito kuti muwone momwe zinthuzo ziziwonekera mkati. Zida zogwiritsira ntchito mipando yolumikizidwa zimabisika pansi pa kabokosi, chifukwa chake ndizosatheka kuzizindikira ndi mtundu wakusintha kwakunja.
Mtundu uliwonse wamasofa uli ndi zinthu zomwe zikugwira ntchito. Opanga odziwika amatitsimikizira kuti mipandoyo imagwiranso ntchito, popeza opanga amapangira limodzi ndi opanga ndi akatswiri. Koma si mitundu yonse ya masofa omwe mumakonda yomwe ingakhale ndi makina osankhidwa. Izi ziyenera kukumbukiridwa mukamayitanitsa mipando iliyonse. Pazifukwa zaukadaulo, njira zina zopinda ndi sofa sizingayikidwe pamtundu winawake. Nthawi zina zimakhala zofunikira kusintha mawonekedwe, zina za malonda kuti mitundu yosankhidwa ikhale yotsimikizika kukwaniritsa ntchito zomwe akufuna. Mukamayitanitsa, ndi bwino kufunsa wopanga ndi kusankha makina odalirika kwambiri.
Wogula wamba, monga lamulo, samachita chidwi ndi dzina la masofa omwe amafutikira kutsogolo kapena mbali. Kwa iye, chofunikira kwambiri ndi magwiridwe antchito, zomwe apeze, kukhala ndi kapangidwe kameneka kapena mtundu wina wa kuwonongeka. Kutuluka kwa chidziwitso pa TV, pazinthu zofunikira zimalimbikitsa ogula kugwiritsa ntchito mpaka pano zosadziwika nyumba zawo. Sikuti aliyense amadziwa mitundu yamasofa, mawonekedwe awo ndi kuthekera kwawo. Kudziwa njira zomwe zilipo kumatha kusintha magwiridwe antchito mchipinda. Zambiri pazabwino ndi zoyipa za mtundu uliwonse zithandizira pankhaniyi. Kenako zidzakhala zosavuta kusankha mtundu wa sofa womwe ungakhale wabwino munthawi ina.
Kubwezeretsa
Ngati wogwiritsa ntchito akufuna kupanga malo opumulirako kukhala omasuka momwe angathere, ndiye kuti muyenera kulabadira makina osinthirawa. Kumasulira kuchokera ku Chingerezi "kukhala" kumatanthauza "kubwerera mmbuyo." Koma dzinalo silikuwonetsa zonse zomwe limagwira. Gulu lazida ili ndi njira zokwezera masofa, omwe atha kukhala ndi zina zowonjezera. Zoyambira: kusinthira kumbuyo kwa pangodya yomwe wapatsidwa, chopondapo chosinthika, kusintha kosalala kosasinthasintha, mapilo omangidwa. Ngati ntchitoyi ndikusankha njira yabwino kwambiri, ndiye kuti wopanga akatswiri omwe akhala akugwira ntchito yopanga mipando kwazaka zopitilira chimodzi angakuuzeni kuti ndi njira ziti za sofa zabwino kwambiri ndipo angakulangizeni "recliner"
Opanga amapereka makinawo mumitundu ingapo. Amasiyana pamalingaliro ovuta komanso magwiridwe antchito. Sofa ikhoza kukhala ndi zida zingapo zamagulu ake. Kenako anthu awiri kapena atatu atakhala pamenepo amatha kusintha mawonekedwe awo.
"Recliner" imadziwika kuti ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri komanso yabwino yosinthira malo opumulira, poganizira mawonekedwe amunthu wina. Mitundu yotsogola kwambiri ndi yomwe ili ndi magetsi, yomwe mutha kusintha malowo popanda kuyesetsa. Zoyipa za "recliners": kukwera mtengo kwambiri, kulephera kugwiritsa ntchito tulo.
Kuchokera
Uku ndikusintha kwachikhalidwe, kokhala ndi magawo awiri, gawo limodzi mwa iwo limatulutsidwa m'thupi lalikulu pogwiritsa ntchito ma roller odyera. Mitundu yamasofa m'gulu lino siyongokhala ndi zida zosavuta. Chifukwa chake, njira zosinthira pamasewera okwera kwambiri ndizovuta kwambiri. Dongosolo la mabokosi ndi odzigudubuza limakupatsani mwayi wopitilira katatu mipando. Komabe, ma sofa osindikizidwa oterewa ndi njira yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, ukadaulo wosintha ndiwachilengedwe.
Pankhani yogulitsa, sofa yotulutsidwayo ndi m'modzi mwa atsogoleri, chifukwa ili ndi chimodzi mwazizindikiro zabwino kwambiri pankhani yodalirika, kukhazikika komanso kuphweka. Poganizira kuti opanga amapereka mitundu ya bajeti kwa ambiri, kutchuka kumeneku ndikomveka. Njira yochotsera imagulitsidwa padera. Itha kukhazikitsidwa pamasofa ena omwe sanakhale nawo popanga.
Nthawi zambiri mipando imapangidwira kuyitanitsa, ndipo kukula kwake, kukula kwake ndi mitundu yake amasankhidwa payekhapayekha ndi kasitomala mwiniyo, komanso kumaliza komwe kungafanane ndi mkati mwenimweni mwa chipindacho. Mosiyana ndi zinthu zomwe zimapangidwa ndimakina ovuta, sofa yotulutsa ndiyosavuta kukonza ikasokonekera. Zoyikidwazo zimakwera molunjika pa matiresi. Zoyipa zimaphatikizapo kutalika pang'ono pokhudzana ndi pansi.
Zovuta zamasofa ndizomwe zimayikidwazo zimalipidwa ndi mtengo wotsika, kuyanjana kwa mawonekedwe ndi kukhazikika kwa kapangidwe kake.
Mabuku
Mwina njira yotetezeka kwambiri komanso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku ndi sofas zamabuku. Mfundo yogwirira ntchito imamveka bwino kuchokera padzina. Kumbuyo kwake kwa malonda kumakhala ngati chivundikiro cha buku. Makina osinthira atha kuchitidwa m'mitundu ingapo:
- "Eurobook". Ichi ndi mtundu wosavuta wopanga womwe siokwera mtengo. Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito masofa opindidwa ndiyosavuta: mpando wokhala ndi ma roller otambasula umafalikira, ndipo backrest imasinthidwa kukhala yopingasa.
- Puma, pantograph, tick-tock. Nthawi zambiri zopangidwa ndi gulu la masofizi zimatchedwa "kuyenda kwa ma Eurobook". Kusintha kwa mtundu wakale ndi makina ovuta kwambiri osinthira ndipo palibe odzigudubuza. Kuti mutuluke, m'mphepete mwa mpandayo muyenera kukwezedwa kenako ndikutsogola kuti muyambe njira yopondera.
- "Tango" kapena "dinani-gag". Zimasiyana ndi mtundu wakale potha kukonza malo apakatikati: kukhala pansi, kutsamira. Kupanda kutero, palibe kusiyana kwakukulu. Monga m'mafanizo am'mbuyomu, ma sofa awa ali ndi malo ena osungira.
Lero, mfundo yamabuku imatha kuwonedwa m'mitundu ina yama sofa, pomwe makinawo amakhala ovuta kuposa anzawo achikhalidwe. Kuti mukhale kosavuta, gawo lotsetsereka limakhala ndi ma roller, ndipo kumbuyo kumakhala ndi ma eccentrics okhala ndi malo osinthasintha osinthasintha. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti muchotse chimodzi mwazolakwika zomwe zidapangidwa - kufunika kosiya malo pakati pa khoma ndi mipando kuti makina azigwira bwino ntchito. Eni a mitundu yotere sayenera kuthana ndi funso la momwe angayikire sofa ya pangodya, zonse ndizosavuta komanso zomveka. Imeneyi ndi njira yotsika mtengo, yothandiza yokonzanso chipinda. Ngakhale zida zamakono zapamwamba zakhala zikupezeka, ma sofas omwe ali ndi "buku" limafunikirabe pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito, komanso chifukwa ndiosavuta kuwulula.
Pakona Eurobook
Eurobook
Kuyenda Eurobook
Dinani-gag
Mabedi opinda
Poganizira mitundu yonse ya masofa, sikungatheke kutchula chimodzi mwa mitundu yofunikira kwambiri - bedi lopinda. Mtundu uwu uli ndimapangidwe osiyanasiyana. Mutha kupeza mayina otsatirawa mukutanthauzira: American, French, Italy, Belgian clamshell. Iwo sali osiyana kwenikweni. Amatha kuwumbika kawiri kapena katatu. Mitundu ina yamasofa okhala ndi bedi lopinda imakhala ndi makina ovuta omwe amachititsa kuti kusinthaku kusakhale kotopetsa. Zogwiritsira ntchito gasi ndi akasupe amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Makina onse a sofa amabisika mkati. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito mipando iyi, muyenera kudziwa kapangidwe kake. Chogulitsidwacho chimakhala ndi malongosoledwe olondola amachitidwe ndi kusintha kwa zinthu, kotero kuti wogula sayenera kulingalira momwe angatulutsire sofa ndikulipinda.
Kapangidwe ka sofa ya "clamshell" imakhala ndi thupi lopangidwa, zogwirizira zolumikizira ziwalozo, miyendo yothandizira, ndi kupindika kumbuyo. Mitundu yaying'ono siyimapereka malo osungira, chipinda chamkati chopindidwa chimakhala ndi zinthu zosintha. Zogwiritsira ntchito zamagetsi zitha kukhala ndi zotungira. Bedi lopindika lachifalansa lili ndi makina osanja atatu apamwamba. Chogulitsidwacho sichikulimbikitsidwa kuti chizigwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi chifukwa ndizosatheka kupereka yunifolomu yofanana ndi ya mphasa ya mafupa. Pachifukwa ichi, mtunduwo nthawi zambiri umatchedwa sofa ya alendo.
Kwa malo ogona okhazikika, ndibwino kugula "machira aku America". Ndi chokulirapo pang'ono, chimakhala ndi matiresi wokulirapo, omwe amalumikizitsa malo olumikizirana zinthu zomwe zikugwira ntchito. Mtunduwu nthawi zambiri umatchedwa "sedaflex". Mfundo yofotokozera zomalizirayi ndi yofanana ndi "American clamshell", "tick-tock", "puma", "kuyenda eurobook", kusiyana kokha ndikuti chimango ndi makina omwewo amapangidwa ndi zinthu zosamva.
Bedi lopinda ku France
Chiwombankhanga chaku America
Chigoba cha ku Belgium
Chiwombankhanga cha ku Italy
Sedaflex
Accordion
Chinthu chachikulu cha mtunduwu ndikubwerera m'mbuyo. Mukakulunga, ndikofunikira kukankhira mpando wa sofa kutsogolo kwanu, ndipo gawo lina lidzafutukuka, litakhala malo opingasa. Zotsatira zake, malo ogona amakhala pafupifupi katatu. Nthawi zambiri mipando imamalizidwa ndi zowonjezera zowonjezera.
M'malo mwake, makina osinthirawa amakhala ndi zingwe ziwiri zolumikizira zomangika, ndi kapangidwe koyenda kumbuyo. Pofuna kulongedza mipando, chofukizira kapena chozungulira chitha kupangidwa pakati pa ziwalo zake. Zojambula zotsika mtengo za sofa zitha kukhala ndi zida zina za kasupe kapena zingalowe, chifukwa moyo wautumiki ukuwonjezeka. Amagwira ntchito yotsekera, kupatula katundu wambiri, komanso zida zomwe zimathandizira kupindika.
Maudindo apakatikati amitundu yokhala ndi makina amtunduwu ndiosatheka - sofa imafutukuka kapena kupindidwa. Mukamasankha njirayi, muyenera kaye kutenga miyezo mchipinda momwe akuyenera kukhazikitsidwira. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ikatsegulidwa, mipando imatsetsereka pansi ndipo imatha kuwononga zokutira.
Telescope
Kufanana ndi chida chakuthambo pamachitidwe ake ndi chifukwa cha dzinali. Mtunduwu ndi subspecies wa sofa wotuluka. Komabe, ngakhale kufanana, pali kusiyana kwina kuchokera kwa iwo - kutalika kwakukulu kwa bwaloli. Telescope ili ndi dzina lachiwiri - Konrad. Kukoka chogwirira kapena kuzungulira kumunsi kwa mpando kumafutukula magawo otsala, omwe kuchuluka kwake kumatha kusiyanasiyana kuyambira 2 mpaka 3. Gawo lirilonse liri ndi chimango chake chothandizira.
Kutengera zovuta za makina osinthira masofa, mayikidwe azipangidwe zimachitika pamanja kapena modzidzimutsa. Pachiyambi choyamba, muyenera kuika matiresi kapena zotchinga pamalo ogona nokha. M'buku lachiwiri, chifukwa cha makina apadera, mpando umatha kulumikizana mozungulira komanso mozungulira. Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri amakonda njira yachiwiri. Ndi njira iti ya sofa yomwe ndi yabwino kuyankha. Yoyamba ndiyosavuta komanso yotsika mtengo. Chachiwiri ndichokwera mtengo, koma chimachepetsa kwambiri kuvuta kwa masanjidwe a sofa. Zowonjezerapo ndi kupezeka kwa slats zamatabwa zomwe zimayikidwa pazinthu zobwezerezedwanso. Mitundu yonse yamasofa ili ndi zabwino zawo ndi zovuta zawo, koma posankha mtunduwu, muyenera kufotokoza kaye mawonekedwe ake, yesetsani kuyala mipando mu salon.
Ndibwino kuti mudziwe za makasitomala za mtundu wina wazinthu zodziyimira panokha.
Dolphin
Mtundu wotchuka womwe umafanana ndi mitundu ingapo yamasofa nthawi imodzi. Mwachitsanzo, kapangidwe kake ndi kofanana kwambiri ndi "telescope", koma, mosiyana ndi izi, mpando wobwezeretsedwayo, titero, umakwera m'mwamba, ndikukhala ndi gawo lokhazikika mukakoka mipando, mapilo ndi lamba. Chifukwa chake amatchedwa "dolphin". Kusunthaku kumatsimikiziridwa ndi makina osindikizira a sofa, omwe pomaliza pake amakweza matiresi pamayendedwe ofanana ndi pansi mpaka mtunda wofunikira.Izi zimasiya mpando waukulu m'malo mwake.
Kukhulupirika kwamapangidwe kumawerengedwa kuti ndi okwera. Ngakhale mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, makina osinthira ndiosavuta. Zowonjezera zimaphatikizapo kukhazikika kwa kapangidwe kake. Mpando wokhazikika umakhazikika pamtanda wothandizira ndi kumbuyo. Njira zopangira sofa zomwe zili pansi pake zimakhala ndi njira yodziyimira pawokha ndipo sizifooketsa gawo lalikulu la malonda. Ntchito zambiri zimaloledwa, chifukwa chake mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njirayi pafupipafupi. Kapangidwe kameneka kamagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri m'masofa apakona.
Spartacus
Mtundu wa Spartak ndi fanizo lanyumba lachi French. Makina osinthira a sofa awa adapangidwa kuyambira 2005. Zinapangidwa koyamba ndi omwe amapanga kampani ya Alta Kualita ku Samara, omwe adazikonza pamodzi ndi opanga aku Italiya a Ranucci. Sofa yokhala ndi "Spartak" limasiyana ndi mitundu ina pomanga koyambirira kwa ma waya otsekemera. Imaikidwa pazitsulo zopangidwa ndi mapaipi opangidwa mozungulira, chomwe ndichinthu chowonjezera chomwe chimatsimikizira kukhazikika ndi kukhazikika kwa malonda.
Pali matiresi a thovu wa polyurethane ophatikizidwa ndi mauna omwe amathandizira mafupa. Sikovuta kutulutsa mtunduwo, ndikokwanira kukoka kokhako komwe kumapangika kumapeto kwa gawo lobwezeretsanso, ndipo imayimirira pamapazi ake. Kubwezeretsanso bedi mu sofa kulinso kovuta. Kukweza m'mphepete, pindani miyendo, ndipo kapangidwe kake kamasunthidwa m'malo mwake. Pamwamba pamakhala zonyamulira zomwe zimaphimba mipando yonse - mpando. Pazambiri zazifupi zakupezeka kwa mtunduwu, mitundu ina yamasofa okhala ndi dzina ili yawonekera. Kusintha kwa "Spartak 1", mwachitsanzo, kuli ndi mbali zina za makinawo, zomwe zimakulitsa kutalika kwa zomwe zidafotokozedwazo mpaka 192 cm.
Elf
Sizodabwitsa kuti dzina la ngwaziyo lakhala kumbuyo kwa chitsanzocho. Kapangidwe ka masofa a elf amasiyana ndi ena onse: kusinthika sikuchitika mbali imodzi, koma m'njira zitatu. Kuphatikiza pakukulitsa matiresi akulu, zida zozungulirazungulira zam'manja zimakupatsani mwayi woti muziwayika pamalo opingasa.
Mtunduwu umapezeka m'mitundu iwiri: ndimadongosolo omwe amakulolani kuti muwonjezere kukula kwa malo ogulitsira, ndipo popanda iwo, pomwe mpumulo usiku umakhala pamalo omwewo wokhala, ndipo kutalika kwake kumakulitsidwa ndikutsitsa kutalika kwa malo ogona. Poterepa, mbali zam'mbali zimatha kukhazikika pamakona osiyanasiyana, kutsikira kumtunda kwa malo ogona kapena kutenga malo oti mupumule. Njirayi imakulitsa kwambiri malo onse pabedi.
Zikapindidwa, mipando imakhala yaying'ono kwambiri, chifukwa chake imagwiritsidwa ntchito muzipinda zazing'ono. Malo ogona opanikizika amalimbana ndi katunduyo, koma simungathe kuyimirira, popeza kulibe thandizo lina lamasofa achitsanzo ichi. Izi ziyenera kukumbukiridwa ndi mabanja omwe ali ndi ana.
Mbali zam'mbali zimangokhala pamakina osanjikiza a sofa osasunthika pathupi. Popeza kapangidwe kamtunduwu kakhazikika pazitsulo, mutha kukhala otsimikiza kuti njira yosinthayo ndiyodalirika ndipo imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwanthawi yayitali. Ubwino wina wamtunduwu ndi kupezeka kwa matabwa a mafupa a lamellas, omwe ndiofunikira makamaka kwa iwo omwe ali ndi vuto lililonse lam'mbuyo, komanso ana omwe khungu lawo likukula. Chiwerengero cha opanga zamtunduwu ndizocheperabe, koma kuchuluka kwawo kukuwonjezeka molingana ndikukula kwakusowa.
Transformers okhala ndi makina obwezeretsanso amapereka mwayi watsopano wokhazikitsa malingaliro olimba mtima. Zojambula zingapo zimakupatsani mwayi wosankha njira zabwino zothetsera zovuta zonse zakapangidwe. Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kusankha pakati pa masofa popanda njira yosinthira ndi njira zopinda - zonsezi zimadalira kalembedwe ka chipinda ndi dera lake. Zosankha zoyambirira ndizoyenera pafupifupi nyumba iliyonse. Njira zapa sofa zomwe zingakwaniritse zosowa za eni ake zitha kuphunzilidwanso kuchokera pazomwe mwakumana nazo.
