Ndi zosankha ziti pomwe mabedi opangidwa ndi matabwa, momwe amasankhira

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Zipangizo zamphamvu komanso zodalirika zimapereka chitetezo chowonjezera kwa anthu. Izi zimagwira ntchito popanga mabedi opangidwa ndi zinthu zamakono. Chosankha monga bedi kuchokera ku bar ndi njira yabwino yokongoletsera chipinda chalaconic koma chosangalatsa. Zida zopangira zimathandizira kugona tulo, ndipo zokongoletsa zakunja zimapanga malo otentha komanso omasuka.

Malamulo posankha mitundu yamatabwa

Msika wamakono wazomanga umapereka zinthu zosiyanasiyana zopangira mipando. Kulowa mnyumba yosungira matabwa, munthu nthawi zambiri amatayika: ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zingakhale zabwino kwambiri pogona? Zomwezo zimachitika mu salon, pomwe wogulitsa amafotokozera m'mawu okongola zabwino zonse za mitundu. Kuti mudziwe mitengo yomwe ili bwino, muyenera kulabadira malamulo omwe amasankhidwa.

Mtengo uyenera kukhala ndi mawonekedwe ndi zinthu zina: mphamvu zowonjezereka, kukana kuwonongeka kwa tizilombo, pang'ono zomata.

Makhalidwe olimba kwambiri ndi mtundu wa nkhuni - sapwood. Ili ndi mphete zambiri pachaka, chifukwa chake imawonedwa ngati yodalirika kwambiri. Mtunduwu sukonzedwa pogwiritsa ntchito makina, pomwe mitundu ina yamatabwa imachita izi: kukonza kolimba kokhazikika kumadulidwa kwa iwo. Gome ili m'munsi likuwonetsa mawonekedwe achidule amitengo yamitundumitundu, komanso kufunikira kwake pakupanga mabedi.

Dzina lachibale	Makhalidwe apamwamba	Kodi ndizoyenera kupanga mabedi?
Mtengo	Kulimba kwambiri, kukhazikika ndi kudalirika kwa matabwa a oak kumapangitsa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mipando yamipando. Oak sagwera pakuwola, amatolera bwino, ndipo mipando yopangidwa ndi izi sizingasokonezeke ndi ina.	Amisiri a mipando amati nkhuni zimakhala ndi mphamvu, choncho ndizothandiza kuzigwiritsa ntchito pabedi. Ngati mungaganize zokhala pabedi panokha: mukamakonza zinthu, muyenera kukhala ndi zida zopumira, chifukwa fumbi labwino limasokoneza mapapo.
Phulusa	Ulusi wa phulusa ndi wofanana ndi thundu, komabe, matabwa amawoneka owoneka bwino. Chifukwa cha mthunzi wapadera, mipando ya phulusa ndiyopepuka komanso yokongola. Phulusa limazolowereka, motero chithandizo chake ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo chimafunika.	Mabedi a phulusa ndi zinthu zolimba komanso zodalirika zopangidwa ndi fiber yoyambirira, komwe mungapeze mtengo wosakhwima. Ngati mkati mwa chipinda muli mopepuka, phulusa ndi chisankho chabwino popanga mipando.
Beech	Makhalidwe abwino a beech amathandizira kuyerekezera ndi zida zam'mbuyomu. Chokhacho chokha chachingwe chotere ndichakuti chimatha kusungunuka chinyontho, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuchita kukonza kwa mankhwalawa.	Mukamawotcha nkhuni, beech imadzikongoletsa bwino kuti igwadire. Chifukwa cha izi, zitheka kupanga mutuwo moyenera.
Pine	Chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake, paini amatha kuwola. Fungo la paini silingasokonezedwe ndi kununkhira kwina kwa nkhuni. Ndi kuyanika koyenera, paini imadulidwa bwino ndikudulidwa, kukonzedwa ndi makina a ukalipentala.	Mitengo yamatabwa a payini ndioyenera pafupifupi chipinda chilichonse, popeza ali ndi mawonekedwe apadera.
Larch	Larch ndi mtengo wosagonjetseka womwe sungawonongeke komanso kuwonongeka ndi tizilombo. Zotsatira zake, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakupanga nyumba zamakampani ndi zomangira.	Maonekedwe okongola amapangitsa larch kutchuka pakupanga mipando, kuphatikiza mabedi.
Mkungudza	Amadziwika kuti ndi cholimba kwambiri komanso chosasinthika pakati pa ma conifers. Chifukwa cha izi, amisili amakonda kwambiri zamisili, ndipo mipando yomalizidwa ndiyokwera mtengo.	Mtengo wamkungudza umabweretsa chisangalalo kwa eni ake osati fungo lawo lokha, komanso mtundu wa mpumulo.
Msuzi	Spruce ndi yomwe imatha kuwola pazinthu zonse zomwe zalembedwa. Makhalidwe ake osalola salola kugwiritsa ntchito kwathunthu zida zopangira mipando.	Bedi la spruce silikhala lalitali, chifukwa chake ndi bwino kukana njirayi.

Mutapanga chisankho chogona pabedi ndi manja anu, mverani thundu, phulusa ndi mkungudza. Mitunduyi idzakhala yoyenera kwambiri pazida zama makina.

Mitundu yotchuka yazogulitsa

Kuwonekera kwa zinthu kuchokera kubala kumakhala kolimba nthawi zonse. Sikuti aliyense wogwiritsa ntchito mipando iyi m'chipinda chogona, komabe, posankha chinthu choterocho, mkati ndi mkati mwake zimapangidwa mozungulira. Lero, mitundu ingapo yamabedi imatha kusiyanitsidwa ndi matabwawa. Kuti mufufuze bwino mtundu uliwonse, ndikofunikira kukhala pa iwo mwatsatanetsatane.

muyezo bedi - kutalika kwa mankhwalawa ndi ochokera pa 50 mpaka 60 cm, mtunduwu amadziwika kuti ndi wofala kwambiri masiku ano. Mapangidwe ake ndi awa: miyendo yayikulu yazogulitsayo imayikidwa padera - imadulidwa kuchokera pakachitsulo kakang'ono pamiyeso yofunikira. Chojambula chimapangidwa - matabwa 4 amamangiriridwa palimodzi, ngodya iliyonse ya bedi imalimbikitsidwanso. Pamutu wapamutu, matabwa amtundu umodzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kapena mtengo womwewo umagwiritsidwa ntchito. Maziko ake amapangidwa ndi ma lamellas kapena kuluka kwapadera kolimba ngati malamba amgalimoto. Bedi lomalizidwa limakhala labwino komanso nthawi yomweyo lopanga;
bedi labedi podium - mawonekedwe amtunduwu amagona pantchito yocheperako: podium ya matiresi ndi matabwa angapo omwe adakonzedwa ndikukhazikitsidwa wina ndi mnzake. Kuti apange zokongoletsa zowonjezerapo, podiumyi nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi mapanelo a laminate. Kumbuyo ndi pamutu pake ndi chimodzimodzi mapanelo a laminate, nthawi zina bolodi lofananira ndi malonda limagwiritsidwa ntchito. Matiresi samayikidwa chimodzimodzi m'mphepete mwa mipando - imayikidwa ndi indent yayikulu kuchokera m'mbali - pafupifupi masentimita 20 mbali iliyonse, kupatula bolodi lamutu. Chiyambi cha bedi ili ndikuti bedi lili pafupi kwambiri pansi momwe mungathere. Zimapangitsa chidwi cha kukhala pansi ndi chitonthozo;
chitsanzo chapamwamba - malo ogona a mankhwalawa ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 80. Nthawi zambiri, mabedi oterewa amapangidwa ndi mipiringidzo yambiri ndi manja awo, popeza ali ndi kukula kosafanana. Chitsanzochi chimapereka chitonthozo chowonjezera komanso chimateteza eni ake kuzinthu zosapangika komanso kuwomba kotheka. Zosankha zokhala ndi zinthu zosemedwa pamiyendo, komanso m'malo am'mutu, zimawoneka zokongola kwambiri. Mwa njira, ilinso ndi kutalika kwakukulu. Kukhazikitsidwa kwa mitundu yotere nthawi zambiri kumatha kupezeka m'nyumba zokhala ndi zomangamanga, popeza malinga ndi mbiri yakale, anthu akum'mawa amakonda zinthu zamtunduwu.

Musanagone pabedi nokha, muyenera kusankha kutalika ndi mawonekedwe ake. Ndikofunikira kusankha njira yokha ndi mtundu womwe ungakwaniritse mkati mwake. Kukula kwa kama sikuyenera kukhala kwakukulu ngati chipinda chogona chimakhala ndi ma mita ochepa.

Mitundu iti yomwe ili yoyenera

Monga lamulo, kalembedwe koyenera kwambiri pamabedi opangidwa ndi matabwa ndi aku Scandinavia. Anali anthu akumpoto kwakale omwe mwaulemu adaika mtengowo pakati pazinthu zina pokonzekera nyumba. Bedi lapamwamba komanso lalikulu lopangidwa ndi matabwa likhala lokwanira kuchipinda cha kumpoto. Musaiwale zowonjezera zowonjezera: nsalu za bedi ndizokongoletsedwa bwino ndi mitundu yowala kapena yamabuluu. Pamwamba pa bedi palokha, mutha kupachika chingwe chachitsulo chosakanikirana ndi maunyolo ena - mulole nyali zikhale zowala.

Kwa kalembedwe ka ku Scandinavia, palibe chifukwa chokakamizira chipinda chonse chogona ndi zinthu zachabechabe. Muyenera kudziwa nthawi yoti muime, apo ayi chipinda chogona chimasandulika nyumba yakumpoto kukhala malo ozizira osawoneka bwino.

Nayi masitayilo oyenera kwambiri pogona pabedi m'chipinda chogona:

dziko;
kusokoneza;
zachikale;
kukweza.

Bedi lamatabwa lamtundu uliwonse limaphatikizapo mitundu yofunda komanso yotakasuka popanga mipando. Nyimbo zakudziko zimakonda khola, chifukwa chake ndi bwino kusankha bulangeti kapena bulangeti pamalo panjira iyi. Mutha kukongoletsa chipinda chogona mnyumba yanyumba kapena mnyumba yayikulu, pomwe pali malo azambiri komanso zazing'ono. Mutu wapamutu pakama ukhoza kujambulidwa kapena wolimba, mbali ya mwendo ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe amtundu wamayiko - zogwirizira zazikulu ndi mphete.

Eclecticism ndi njira ina yoyenera kukhazikitsa bedi lamatabwa. Makhalidwe ake akulu ndi kuchuluka kwa nsalu. Kuti mugwirizane bwino ndi chisokonezo, ndikofunikira kuyika bulangeti kapena chofunda pamitundu yodekha ya pastel. Ndikofunikanso kuponyera mapilo pamwamba pa kama. Bedi lotereli limapangidwa modabwitsa: m'malo mochirikiza, mitengo yazithunzithunzi zokhala ndi zisoti zovekedwa kuchokera nkhuni zitha kutumikirako.

Classicism nthawi zonse imakhala yovuta komanso yoletsa. Bedi lamtunduwu limakhala ndi msana wamtali, ndipo kutalika kuchokera pansi mpaka matiresi kumakhala pafupifupi masentimita 70. Classicism imadziwika ndi zokongoletsera za geometric, chifukwa chake mutu wa mipando umatha kukhala ndi malo opumulira mabwalo kapena ma triangles. Mtundu wa bedi ndi wofiirira, wambiri ngati mthunzi wakuda. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito matabwa a oak popanga.

Ngati mukufuna kukonza bedi kuchokera pabala nokha, ndibwino kuti mupange zojambulajambula pamtundu wapamwamba. Mtundu uwu ndi kapangidwe ka mafakitale m'chipinda chogona. Pakati pa makoma a njerwa, bedi lamatabwa lidzawoneka loyenera. Mipando ina iyeneranso kusankhidwa motere: lolani chifuwa cha zadothi kuti chizipangidwa ndimayendedwe akuda ndi kuzungulira kwakuda m'mbali mwake.

Zokongoletsa ndi kapangidwe kake

Mukamadzipangira nokha bedi, malire akumalizira amakula kwambiri. Ngati musankha zokongoletsa mu salon, ndiye kuti mwayi wobweretsa kapangidwe kanu amachepetsedwa. Matabwa ali ndi mwayi wabwino - amatha kumaliza ndi njira zosiyanasiyana komanso ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Kuti musankhe njira yokongoletsera, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muganizire njira zingapo zopangira mabedi:

kupenta - inki za akiliriki zimagwiritsidwa ntchito - ndizoyenera kwambiri kukongoletsa kumbuyo ndi phazi la malonda. Zojambula zitha kupangidwa molingana ndi kalembedwe kosankhidwa kokongoletsa kwamkati. Mwachitsanzo, pamachitidwe a Nordic, kupenta pogona pabedi lozizira kumakhala kofunikira. Kuti mukongoletse kama kama, ndikwabwino kusankha mtundu wa lalanje kapena pichesi - zidzakukumbutsani chilimwe chotentha, ndikubweretsa kutentha m'chipinda chogona. Pazodzikongoletsera zam'nyumba zam'nyumba, muyenera kusankha mitundu ya bulauni, mchenga kapena mandimu. Amawonedwa ngati apadziko lonse lapansi ndipo amatha kulowa mkatikati;
decoupage - njirayi idapangidwa ndi achi French - lero imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kukongoletsa ndikubwezeretsa mipando yakale. Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kukongoletsa bedi latsopano lamatabwa. Kutengera mawonekedwe amachitidwe, chithunzi chomaliza chimasankhidwa. Ndi odulidwa, opyapyala ndi kumata kumtunda;
Kugwiritsa ntchito stencil - njira ina yosavuta yochitira ndi kugwiritsa ntchito stencils. Chifukwa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana, aliyense angasankhe template yomwe angafune. Pogwiritsa ntchito mapangidwe apamwamba, mutha kutenga ma curls - angakupatseni bedi loyipa kuchokera pagulu lachikondi ndi chinsinsi. Kwa kalembedwe ka Scandinavia, ma rune stencils atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamutu wa bedi - sikuti amangothandiza mkati, komanso amateteza eni, kugona kwawo;
upholstery - simuyenera kukweza matanda onse. Ndikofunika kukongoletsa gawo limodzi lokha ndi nsalu, mwachitsanzo, mbali zomwe zofunda sizikuphimba.

Bedi kuchokera ku bar ndi mipando yodalirika komanso yolimba yomwe ingabweretse chitonthozo m'chipinda chogona. Mutha kuzichita nokha kapena kugula chinthu chomalizidwa. Mipando yoyambirira imasinthasintha zamkati ndikuwonjezera uthenga wopanga.