Kodi ndizotheka kupulumutsa nkhadze yemwe akumwalira komanso momwe angachitire bwino? Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndi upangiri pa chisamaliro

Alimi onse, makamaka oyamba kumene, amakumana ndi mavuto akamakula cacti.

M'nyumba ya cacti, ngakhale ali ndi thanzi labwino, amadwala makamaka pafupipafupi, motero, amasiyana. Cactus imatha kuyamba kutaya minga ndi mphukira, kuwuma ndi kufota pazifukwa zosiyana.

Kudziwa zizindikiritso ndikumvetsetsa mtundu wa matenda, mutha kukhala ndi nthawi yochitapo kanthu kuti mupulumutse nkhadze kuimfa kuti isaumire kwathunthu.

Kodi mumadziwa bwanji ngati chomera chikufa?

Cactus yakufa imatha kuuma ngati mummy kapena kuwola... Cactus ikamakula ngakhale pang'ono, minga yatsopano imawonekera ndikukhala ndimatumba obiriwira, imatha kupezanso mphamvu.

Mutha kudziwa zomwe zingayambitse kufa kwa nkhadze ndi momwe mungadziwire kuti chomera chikufa pano.

Chifukwa chiyani ikusoweka komanso chochita?

Ganizirani chifukwa chake maluwawo amauma kapena kuwola, momwe angapulumutsidwire ndikukhalanso ndi moyo.

Mafangayi

Fungal zowola - matenda ofala kwambiri a nkhadze... Zizindikiro zimasiyana kutengera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Mawonetseredwe omwe amapezeka kwambiri omwe amalola kuti matendawa aziwola pamakhola amizu, kutsatiridwa ndikusintha kwa minyewa kukhala yaying'ono, kapena thunthu la nkhadze limapinda ndikuuma masiku angapo. Komanso, bowa imatha kudziwonetsera yokha pakusintha kwa tsinde, ndikufalikira m'miyendo.

Bowa amakula bwino pakakhala kuthirira kwambiri, kuzizira konyowa kozizira, ndipo ngati chomeracho sichinalandire mabala.

Mutha kutsitsimutsa cactus m'njira zotsatirazi:

• Ngati tsinde limakhudzidwa patsamba la bala pakhungu la nkhadze ndipo palibe kuwola pang'ono, ndiye kuti mutha kudula minofu yodwalayo ndi mpeni wakuthwa ndikuwaza odulidwa ndi sulfure.
• Ngati chotupacho chakhudza korona, ndiye kuti imadulidwa kukhala minofu yathanzi, ndipo nkhadzeyo imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chitsa chomalumikiza. Mutha kupha mabala ndi makala, nkhuni kapena makala oyatsidwa, kapena wobiriwira wonyezimira.
• Pochiza matenda oyamba ndi mafangasi, m'pofunika kuchotsa kupopera mbewu ndi madzi kulikonse, pogwiritsa ntchito njira zowononga fungus pazinthu izi.

Zofunika! Matenda a fungal ali ndi mitundu yambiri, koma iliyonse ya iwo ipita patsogolo mwachangu ngati nkhadze ili mchipinda chozizira, ndipo kukugwa mvula kunja panthawiyi.

Ngakhale zilonda zomwe zimapezeka pachomera sizikufalikira, muyenera kuchiritsa nkhadze ndi fungicide.

Tizirombo

Cacti yogula m'masitolo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi tizirombo... Mawonetseredwe a tizilombo tovulaza, monga nthata kapena mealybugs, atha kupezeka ndi kupezeka kwa ziphuphu pamitengo, chinthu chofanana ndi ubweya wa thonje ndikusuntha madontho azithunzi zazikulu zazikulu zomwe zimaboola khungu la nkhadze. Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito galasi lokulitsa, mutha kuwona momwe madziwo amatulutsidwira.

Mutha kulimbana ndi nkhupakupa mothandizidwa ndi ma acaricidal agents, ndi mealybug pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo m'matumbo.

Mizu yovunda

Pokhala m'nthaka yopanda madzi, yonyowa komanso kuthirira mopitirira muyeso, mizu imayamba kuvunda (kuti mumve zambiri chifukwa chake nkhadzeyo idayamba kuvunda ndi zoyenera kuchita ngati njirayi ikuchokera pansipa, werengani apa). Cactus yomwe imakumana ndi matendawa posintha tsinde. Icho chimakhala chofewa, chotsamira ndipo chimatha kusweka pansi.

Muyenera kulimbana ndi kugonja mothandizidwa ndi kumuika malinga ndi chiwembu chotsatira:

• Chotsani nkhadze ndi mizu mumphika wakale ndikuitsuka mosamala pansi.
• Unikani mizu ndikudula iliyonse yofewa ndi yakuda. Dulani pafupi ndi pomwe muzu wamoyo umayambira.
• Kwa masiku khumi, nkhadze iyenera kusungidwa m'nthaka, kuvala pepala ndipo osawalidwa ndi dzuwa komanso kutentha pang'ono.
• Chidebe chodzala nkhadze chimayenera kukhala ndi mabowo.

Kuthirira zolakwa

Cactus imatha kuyamba kufa ngati mumathirira madzi ozizira.

1. Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito madzi otetezeka kutentha.
2. Cactus ikafota ndikufota, vuto limakhala kuchepa kokwanira.
3. Tsinde liyenera kumvekedwa, ngati ndilolimba, ndipo nthaka mumphika yauma, ndiye kuti chomeracho chikufa bwino ndi ludzu, makamaka ngati nkhadze ili pamalo owala kwambiri.
4. Ngati tsinde ndi lofewa kwambiri mpaka kukhudza ndipo nthaka siuma, ndiye kuti chomeracho chimakhala ndi chinyezi chowonjezera.

Pakadali pano, atha kupulumutsidwa pakuika ndikutsatira njira yothirira mtsogolo.

Kusowa kwa feteleza

• Kuperewera kwa phosphorous kumaphatikizapo kuimitsa pakukula kwa nkhadze.
• Cactus samakula chifukwa chosowa nayitrogeni.
• Kuchuluka kwa potaziyamu kumayambitsa mawanga achikasu pa thupi la mbeu ndi kusinthika kwake.
• Kuperewera kwa calcium kumatha kuyambitsa dazi la nkhadze ndikuwapangitsa kukhala pachiwopsezo cha matenda omwe amatsogolera kuimfa (mutha kuphunzira momwe mungatetezere nkhono zomwe mumazikonda ku matenda ndi tizirombo pano).

Malo olakwika

Nthaka yamafuta ndi yolanda madzi imatha kuyambitsa kuwonongeka kosatheka kwa thanzi la nkhadze.

Nthaka yowala yokha ndiyoyenera kukulira mlendo wa m'chipululu, wokhala ndi peat pang'ono, nthawi zonse mumakhala mchenga ndi miyala yaying'ono ya aeration.

Vuto lofananira limatha kukhala mphika wosagwirizana ndi mizu.

Pambuyo pogula, muyenera kusintha malo osungira sitolo ndi oyenera ndikusankha chidebe cha nkhadze chomwe chikufanana ndi kukula kwa mizu.

Kuunikira kolakwika

Kupanda kuwala kwa dzuwa kumatha kuwonekera ngati nsonga zakuthwa mu cacti ozungulira kapena wozungulira, kapena kuyeza zimayambira zimayambira mwa omwe akuyimira tsinde. Kusintha uku kumabweretsa kufooka komanso chiopsezo cha matenda.

1. Kuti muthandizire chomeracho, muyenera kusankha malo okhala ndi kuyatsa kokwanira. Mazenera akumwera kapena kumadzulo adzagwira ntchito bwino.
2. Cactus ikalandira dzuwa lochuluka kwambiri, zotentha zitha kuwoneka pathupi lake ngati mawanga achikasu ndi abulauni (chifukwa chiyani cactus imasanduka chikasu?).
3. Chomeracho chiyenera kukonzedwanso ndikudula madera omwe akhudzidwa kuti madera obiriwira atuluke pansi pake.

Ambiri amakhulupirira kuti nkhadze ndi chomera chodzichepetsa kwambiri chomwe chimafunikira kusamalira. Kukhumudwitsidwa kumabwera pang'onopang'ono, pomwe chomera choyenera bwino choyenera kale chimayamba kutambasula, kudalira pambali kapena kukhala chofewa. Patsamba lathu lawebusayiti mupeza malangizo amomwe mungapewere izi komanso zomwe muyenera kuchita kuti muzisunge.

Kodi chomera chimatha kukhalanso ndi moyo ngati chauma kapena kuvunda?

Sizingathekenso kupulumutsa nkhadze yakufa kwathunthu ndi zisonyezo zoyambirira zowola, koma ngati chomeracho chili ndi minofu yathanzi pang'ono, makamaka pafupi ndi korona, kuyambiranso, bwino, kumakhala kopambana. Tsitsimutsanso nkhadze motere:

1. Mufunika tsamba lakuthwa lomwe liyenera kuthiridwa mankhwala. Pogwira mutu wa nkhadze ndi dzanja limodzi, dulani ngakhale masentimita angapo pansi papillae wobiriwira womaliza. Yang'anani mosemedwa, ngati pali madera okayikira - dulani mthupi lanu. Lola kudula ngati pensulo yosalala, kudula nsalu ndi minga pamtunda wa madigiri 45.
2. Kudula kuyenera kuyanika pasanathe sabata, munthawi imeneyi. Chotsatira, muyenera kuyambitsa mapangidwe a mizu. Kuti muchite izi, ikani nkhadze m'mphepete mwa galasi ndikutsanulira madzi pansi kuti pakhale masentimita angapo pakati pa kudula ndi madzi. Pambuyo pa sabata ndi theka, mizu idzawonekera.
3. Mizu ikafika sentimita imodzi m'litali, nkhadzeyo imatha kuikidwa mu chidebe chaching'ono ndikutsatira chisamaliro chanthawi zonse. Zokhazokha ndizovala zapamwamba - feteleza zimatsutsana ndikubzala cactus mchaka choyamba.

Chisamaliro

Nyengo yoyenera ndi yofunika kwambiri kwa nkhadze.... Kuyambira Novembala mpaka Marichi, iyenera kusungidwa pamalo ozizira owala kutentha kwa madigiri 8-12 pamwamba pa zero, popanda kuthirira, kuvala ndi ma drafti. Ndikofunika kuchoka pang'onopang'ono ku hibernation pang'onopang'ono - musamamwe madzi ambiri nthawi imodzi.

Pamene ikukula, nkhadzeyo imayenera kuikidwanso mumphika watsopano, wokulirapo, kuti nthaka ifanane ndi chidebe chakale.

Mwambiri, wokhala modzichepetsa m'chipululu, amafunikirabe kuyankha kwakanthawi kuchokera kwa mwini wake pakusintha kulikonse kosawoneka bwino kapena moyo wabwino. Kutsatira malangizo a chisamaliro kumathandizira kulingalira za cactus wathanzi mkati mwazaka zambiri, chifukwa matenda aliwonse amakhala ovuta kupewa kuposa kuchiza.

Onerani kanemayo: AMAZON FİRE TV STİCK KODİ TV YE TURKVOD YÜKLEME 2017 BUTUN KAYNAKLARA ULASABILIRSINIZ (July 2024).