Chovala chonyamulira ndi chabwino kwambiri pa sofa, mitundu yotchuka

Send

Upholstery sikuti imangokhala yokongoletsa kokha, komanso imateteza mipando kuzinthu zina zoyipa zachilengedwe. Pakadali pano pali nsalu zingapo za sofa, popeza zimapangidwa ndi ulusi wosiyanasiyana. Zotsatira zake, ndikofunikira kusankha zinthu zoyenera kuti malonda azikhala motalika ndikusunga mawonekedwe ake apachiyambi.

Gulu la nsalu ndi chiyani

Pali mtundu winawake wamagulu. Chifukwa cha izi, mutha kudziwa osati magwiridwe antchito okha, komanso mumvetsetse momwe nsalu yogwiritsira ntchito upholstery ndiyabwino kwambiri. Kutalika kwa gululi, kumakhala kocheperako komanso kukwera mtengo kwa zinthuzo.

Gawo No.	Mtundu wa nsalu
0	Zida zopepuka - thonje, thermohackard, scotchguard, nsalu zopepuka za chenille. Yokwanira mipando yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri. Kukhazikika mpaka 5 masauzande oyesa a Martindale.
1	Wocheperako kuposa gulu lapitalo. Zosayenera kukweza mipando, mipando ya ana ndi mipando yakakhitchini. Kukhazikika mpaka 7 masauzande oyesa a Martindale.
2	Nsalu za m'gulu loyamba, koma zowonjezereka komanso kuvala (jacquard, gulu lanyama, corduroy). Kupirira mayendedwe 10-12 zikwi.
3	Nsalu zokhala ndi zosalimba, zolimba komanso zokulirapo. Kukhazikika kwakanthawi pafupifupi 15,000 malinga ndi mayeso a Martindale.
4	Nsalu zowirira kwambiri - tapestry, bouclé chenille, suede yojambulidwa. Valani kukana - mayendedwe 18,000 a Martindale.
5	Nsalu zokhala ndi zotchinga kapena kusakanikirana kwa ulusi wachilengedwe. Kupirira 20-22 zikwi kuzungulira kwa m'zinthu.
6	Leatherette yokhala ndi kukana pafupifupi 30-50 masauzande zikwizikwi malinga ndi mayeso a Martindale (arpatek, eco-leather, nano-leather).
7	Chikopa chachilengedwe chovala mosiyanasiyana. Zipangizo zoyambirira zokhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino komanso kukana kwamphamvu. Kukhazikika kosachepera ma 50 masauzande malinga ndi mayeso a Martindale.

Kuchuluka kwa chiwerengerocho, ndibwino nsalu ya sofa. Chifukwa chake, mwachilengedwe, ndiokwera mtengo kwambiri. Koma ngati mutasankha chinthu choyenera ndikusamalira bwino, ngakhale gulu 0 limatha kukhala nthawi yayitali.

Mitundu yotchuka ya nsalu zokutira

Pali mitundu yambiri ya nsalu zamasofa. Zitha kukhala zachilengedwe komanso zopanga. Kusiyana kuli pamtengo, magwiridwe antchito ndi mawonekedwe. Kuti musankhe sofa wokhala ndi malo oyenera omwe angatumikire kwa nthawi yayitali, muyenera kudziwa mafotokozedwe ake. Zotsatirazi ndi nsalu zabwino kwambiri zopangira nsalu.

Ma Velours

Ili ndi mawonekedwe velvet. Koma amafunika kumusamalira nthawi zonse. Mipando yokongoletsedwa ndi velor upholstery ndiyabwino kuchipinda chogona, koma siyabwino konse nazale, popeza nkhaniyi imakopa fumbi. Ubwino umapezeka pazifukwa izi:

kwambiri permeability mpweya;
ofewa;
satambasula;
zikuwoneka bwino.

Poterepa, munthu sayenera kuiwala zovuta za velor. Choyamba, imafunika kutsukidwa nthawi zonse. Kachiwiri, imakonda kukhala ndi abrasion. Ndipo izi zimachepetsa moyo wantchito.

Ma Velours

Scotchguard

Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zazing'ono za jacquard - zida zothandiza kwambiri popangira sofa. Imagonjetsedwa ndi kudzikundikira kwa dothi chifukwa imayikidwa ndi zinthu zapadera. Yoyenera mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri kugona m'malo mwa bedi. Ubwino:

kukana chinyezi;
mphamvu;
wokongola;
sichikoka fumbi.

Mwa ma minuses, mitengo yokwera kwambiri ya mipando yolimbikitsidwa ndi yomwe imatha kusiyanitsidwa - chifukwa chokwera mtengo kwa nsalu zokongoletsera.

Eni ake a mipando yolumikizidwa ndi zikopa za Scotchguard amati nsaluyo ndiyolimba kwambiri ndipo imagonjetsedwa ndi dothi. Masofa awa ndi abwino kuchipinda cha ana. Maonekedwe samatsika ndikamagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri.

Scotchguard

Jacquard ndi thermojacquard

Ndi zinthu zabwino zomwe zili ndimitundu yosiyanasiyana. Masofa opakidwa mu jacquard kapena thermo -ard amakhala oyenera zipinda zogona. Nsalu yokhayo ndi yolimba kwambiri, yosasunthika, siyimilira. Komabe, mipando yolimbikitsayi siyikulimbikitsidwa kwa eni amphaka. Nyama zimatsalira pazinthuzo ndi zikhadabo. Ubwino wake ndi izi:

moyo wautali wautumiki;
mphamvu;
zokongoletsa;
mitundu yosiyanasiyana.

Ngakhale zinali zabwino, pali zovuta zina. Nsaluyo imakhala yoterera, yomwe imapangitsa kuti anthu ena asasangalale nayo. Chachiwiri ndichotsatira chovomerezeka pamiyeso yoyeretsa. Popeza jacquard ndi thermojacquard zimachepa m'madzi, sofa iyenera kutsukidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira zowuma.

Zipangizozi zimawoneka ngati zapamwamba komanso zotchuka. Mitundu yokongola ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa iwo. Nsalu za Jacquard nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kalembedwe ka mkati.

Jacquard

Chenille

Mwa nsalu za mipando yoluka, chenille chenicheni imasiyanitsidwa, yomwe ili ngati velveteen. Ndiwofewa komanso kosangalatsa kukhudza. Masofa okhala ndi zotchingira zotere ndizabwino mchipinda cha mwana. Ubwino umapezeka pazifukwa izi:

pakapita nthawi, mtunduwo umasungabe bwino, samakhudzidwa ndi dzuwa kapena kuyeretsa pafupipafupi;
nsalu ndi yofewa komanso yolimba;
satenga fungo;
ali ndi kukana kuwonongeka.

Mwa zolakwikazo, munthu amatha kuzindikira kuti amphaka amasiya mosavuta kudzitukumula pamwamba pazinthuzo, makamaka ngati pali nsalu pazovala. Ndichinthu chamtengo wapatali. Sofa yokhala ndi chenille upholstery izikhala nthawi yayitali, ndipo izi zimaposa zovuta.

Chenille

Gulu

Nkhani yotchuka kwambiri yopangira mipando yolumikizidwa. Pali magulu osiyanasiyana, mitundu ya ziweto. Zimapangidwa kuchokera ku thonje ndi polyester. Ali ndi mawonekedwe velvety.

Masofa okhala ndi zotchingira zotere ndizoyenera kuchipinda cha mwana, chipinda chogona ndi pabalaza. Koma simuyenera kusankha zotere kukhitchini, chifukwa nsaluyo imatenga fungo labwino. Zina mwazinthu zabwino ndizokhoza kutulutsa chinyezi ndi zinyalala, mphamvu, chisamaliro chosavuta.

Masofa a ziweto ndioyenera kukhala ndi ziweto popeza zinthuzo ndizolimba komanso ndizovuta kuzikhadzula. Kuwononga kumatha kuchotsedwa ndi madzi sopo; zopangira mowa sizikulimbikitsidwa.

Gulu

Microfiber

Popanga microfiber, umisiri wamakono umagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kwenikweni, ndi suede yabodza yomwe imawoneka bwino. Ndizosangalatsa kukhudza. Chophimbidwa ndi Teflon pamwamba, motero sichidzikundikira fumbi ndipo salola kuti madzi adutse.

Chokhumudwitsa ndichakuti ma sofa okhala ndi zinthu zofananira sizoyenera nyumba zokhala ndi ziweto. Microfiber imasiya mosavuta zikhadabo. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito kuyeretsa konyowa poyeretsa.

Microfiber

Zikopa zopangira

Leatherette ndi yoyenera kwa anthu omwe amakonda zikopa, koma sizotheka kugula sofa yopangidwa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe. Eco-chikopa sichimayamwa fungo ndi madzi, mipando yolumikizidwa ndi yoyenera kukhitchini. Ubwino wina:

kufewa;
mtengo wotsika mtengo;
kumva kuwawa kukana;
chisamaliro chosavuta.

Zina mwazovuta ndizovuta kukana moto, kuthekera kwa zokopa, kukakamira. Chifukwa chake, malingaliro a eni ake ndiosakanikirana. Phindu lake komanso kukonza kosavuta kumalimbana ndi chiopsezo chachikulu.

Zikopa zopangira

Suede wachinyengo

Suede wachinyengo sangakhale ndi mtundu wunifolomu chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake. Zinthuzo zimanunkhira ngati zopangira. Ngakhale panali zovuta izi, mipando yolimbikitsidwa ili ndi maubwino ambiri:

Zimayenda bwino ndimitundu yambiri yamkati;
sichikongoletsa;
sichizirala;
kwambiri mpweya permeability;
chovalacho sichimamatira pakhungu la munthu.

Ngakhale zili choncho, masofa okhala ndi nsalu zachinyengo sakhala oyenera nyumba zomwe zimakhala ndi ziweto. Nsalu imasonkhanitsa fumbi ndi dothi, silingalolere chinyezi. Koma ndemanga za eni ake ndizabwino - zakuthupi ndizokwera mtengo komanso zotsika mtengo.

Suede wachinyengo

Chikopa Chowona

Zogulitsa zoterezi ndi zodula, koma pazonse zomwe zilipo pakadali pano, izi ndi zinthu zabwino kwambiri zopangira mipando yolimba. Ndi yodalirika komanso yolimba. Kusankhidwa kwa sofa wachikopa kumawonetsera kukoma kwabwino kwa mwini wake.

Mipando yachikopa nthawi zambiri imasankhidwa kukhala maofesi komanso mahotela otchuka. Ndikosavuta kusamalira izi, imakhala ndi moyo wautali. Koma muyenera kumvetsetsa zinthu zolakwika:

kukwera mtengo;
kuwonongeka kwa moto;
mitundu ingapo yosankhidwa.

Pogwiritsa ntchito nyumba, upholstery idalandira ndemanga zotsutsana. Izi ndichifukwa chowonjezeka pachiwopsezo chakukanda kuchokera ku zikhadabo za nyama.

Chikopa Chowona

Zisanu ndi ziwiri

Corduroy ali ndi dzina lachiwiri - velvet. Zimakopa chifukwa chakuti zimapereka chithunzi cha kuikidwa maluwa, ndizosangalatsa kukhudza. Kugonjetsedwa ndi chinyezi, motero ndikosavuta kuyeretsa. Chokhumudwitsa ndi mphamvu yotsika ya upholstery, yomwe siyabwino kugwiritsa ntchito kosatha. Corduroy sofa upholstery imagwirizanitsidwa bwino ndi mitundu ya baroque, classic, empire.

Zisanu ndi ziwiri

Arpatek

Ndi yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito chikopa choloweza mmalo chofanana ndi zinthu zachilengedwe. Poyamba idkagwiritsidwa ntchito pokweza mipando yamagalimoto, koma tsopano opanga amagwiritsa ntchito kuti apange mipando. Arpatek ndichinthu cholimba kwambiri, chosasunthika. Chokhachokha chake ndi mtengo wake wokwera.

Anthu omwe asankha masofa okhala ndi zotchingira izi amati samataya chiwonetsero chawo pakapita nthawi. Zinthuzo ndizolimba, chifukwa chake zimatha kusankhidwa ngati muli ndi chiweto kunyumba.

Arpatek

Ubwino wopangira nsalu

Zinthu za sofa zimakhudza chitonthozo ndi mipando yogwiritsira ntchito. Chifukwa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu, mutha kusankha chinthu chomwe chingafanane ndi chipinda chilichonse. Chinsalu chomwe mwasankha sichimangokhala zokongoletsa zokha. Imateteza mkati mwa malonda. The kuyanika kumateteza ku fumbi, dothi, chinyezi. Kuyeretsa kumakhala kosavuta, ngakhale sikuti nsalu zonse zopangira zovala ndizitsuka.

Zipangizo zambiri ndizotsika mtengo, ndipo masofa angagulidwe nawo ngakhale pa bajeti yolimba. Chisankhocho chiyenera kupangidwa kutengera zomwe munthu amakonda, kuphatikiza kutengera chipinda chomwe mipando idapangira. Mwachitsanzo, chinthu chopangidwa ndi leatherette upholstery ndi yankho labwino kwambiri kukhitchini. Pali kusankha kwakukulu pamsika lero, chifukwa chake kupeza china chake chosangalatsa sikovuta. Kuti mudziwe kuti ndi nsalu iti ya sofa yabwino, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mudzidziwitse kaye za nsalu.

Kuyambira nthawi zaku Soviet Union, kukhathamiritsa kwakhala kukugwiritsidwa ntchito popangira zinthu. Ndi nsalu yolimba yolukidwa poluka ulusi wandiweyani. Velor ndiwotchuka masiku ano. Izi zimadzutsa funso lazabwino kwa sofa - velor kapena matting. Mphasa umadziwika ndi kulimba komanso kukhazikika, ndipo velor ndiyofewa. Kuchokera pakuwona ntchito yayitali, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tisankhe zolimba, kuti mutonthozedwe - zofewa.

Zolinga zosankha

Nsalu yamasofa imasankhidwa mukawunikanso mawonekedwe ake. Muyenera kudalira magawo otsatirawa:

Mitundu iti yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira nsalu za sofa. Zinthuzo zimakhala zachilengedwe, zopangira (zopanga). Nthawi zina, kuphatikiza kumaloledwa. Posankha zovala, muyenera kudziwa zabwino zonse ndi zoyipa za nsalu inayake.
Ndikofunikira kuti mawonekedwe a mipando yolumikizidwa ifanane bwino ndi kapangidwe ka chipinda. Ngati mukufuna kusankha sofa ya nazale, ndibwino kufunsa mwanayo kuti anene maganizo ake. Yankho labwino kwambiri - ngati mitundu ya mankhwala ikubwereza ndondomekoyi pa tulle, makatani.
Kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa kachulukidwe, ndikulimba komanso kwabwino kansalu. Nsalu yabwino kwambiri yophimba pasofa yokhala ndi chisonyezo chofunikira ndi 200 g / m2.
Nsaluyo ndi yolimba chotani ndi kumva kuwawa. Mtengo uwu umayezedwa m'mizere ndikutsimikizika pakukula. Chizindikirocho chiyenera kukhala osachepera mabiliyoni 15 a abrasion. Nsalu yolimba kwambiri ya sofa imafunika ngati pali ziweto, ana aang'ono, ndi alendo mnyumba.
Kugonjetsedwa kuvala ndikung'amba. Nsaluyo imatha kutengeka ndi kukangana, kutambasula, kusintha kwa kutentha. Ngati musankha zolakwika, zolakwika ziwonekera mwachangu pazogulitsazo ndipo mudzafuna kuzisintha.
Mtundu wachangu. Chizindikiro ichi chimatanthauza kuti mthunzi wa malondawo sudzafota, mwachitsanzo, kuwonetsedwa nthawi zonse ndi dzuwa kapena kusamba pafupipafupi. Izi zimatengera mtundu wa utoto.
Nsaluyo siyenera kukhala ndi zinthu zovulaza. Mwachitsanzo, itha kukhala mankhwala monga mercury kapena lead. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti pali mulingo wovomerezeka womwe samakhudza thanzi la anthu. Kwa zipinda za ana, ndibwino kuti musankhe zinthu zachilengedwe zokhala ndi mipando yoluka, yomwe ilibe mankhwala konse. Malo ena, synthetics nawonso ali oyenera.
Kukhazikika kwa mpweya. Zinthu zabwino kwambiri popangira sofa ziyenera kupuma. Kupanda kutero, imadzipezera chinyezi, pomwe nkhungu imawonekera. Komanso, ngati kusinthana kwa mpweya kuli kovuta, matendawo amatha kupatukana.
Zida zopangira zophweka ndizosavuta kuyeretsa kuposa zachilengedwe. Ndi kuyeretsa pafupipafupi chonyowa chonyowa, zopindika zitha kuwoneka pazovala zomaliza.
Kusenda. Ngati pellets atuluka pa nsalu, mtunduwo ndi wovuta. Chizindikiro ichi chimayang'aniridwa nthawi imodzi ndi kukana kuvala.

Izi sizinthu zonse zomwe zimafotokoza mitundu ya nsalu zampando. Koma magawo awa ndiofunikira kwambiri. Kutengera nawo, mutha kusankha chinthu chapamwamba kwambiri.

Kuphatikiza apo, kuti asankhe zinthu zodzikongoletsera masofa, ayenera kumvetsera osati zabwino ndi zovuta zake zokha, komanso ndemanga za eni mipando yolimbikitsidwa. Tithokoze kwa iwo, mutha kumvetsetsa ngati mankhwalawa azitumikira kwa zaka zambiri kapena adzafunika kuwachotsa pakapita nthawi yochepa. Ndizosatheka kusankha chovala chabwino cha sofa, chifukwa munthu aliyense ali ndi zofunikira zake, ngakhale malingaliro a akatswiri pankhaniyi amasiyana.