Guggenheim Museum - mwala wamtengo wapatali wa Bilbao

Guggenheim Museum ndiye malo omwe anthu ambiri amapezekako ku Bilbao ndi amodzi mwa malo otchuka kwambiri mdzikolo. Amadziwika kale ndi alendo ambiri chifukwa cha buku la "Brown" la Dan Brown komanso imodzi mwamakanema a James Bond.

Zina zambiri

Guggenheim ndi malo osungiramo zinthu zakale zamakono omwe ali padziko lonse lapansi. Wotchedwa dzina loti wochita bizinesi waku America komanso wothandiza anthu osauka Solomon, yemwe zojambula zake ndi ziboliboli zidakhala maziko awonetsero.

Nthambi yayikulu komanso yotchuka kwambiri ili ku Bilbao, tawuni yaying'ono kumpoto kwa Spain. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imayimilira motsutsana ndi nyumba zina - ndizopangidwa ndi chitsulo kwathunthu ndipo ili ndi mawonekedwe achilendo. Imayima pachimake pa Mtsinje wa Nervion.

Titha kunena kuti dera lozungulira Museum ya Solomon Guggenheim ku Bilbao ndi amodzi mwa malo otchuka kwambiri ku Spain. Ndilo likulu la alendo mumzinda, chifukwa kuwonjezera pa nyumbayo palinso malo ena osangalatsa omwe alendo amakonda kwambiri.

Zolemba zakale

A Solomon Guggenheim ndiwokhometsa ku America, wochita bizinesi komanso wopereka mphatso zachiyuda. Wopambana wazamalonda komanso woyambitsa malo osungiramo zinthu zakale otchulidwa pambuyo pake.

Solomon Museum yoyamba idatsegulidwa ku New York - imakhalabe yayikulu kwambiri komanso yochezeredwa kwambiri masiku ano. Palinso nthambi ku Venice (yotsegulidwa 1980), Berlin (yomwe idakhazikitsidwa 1937), Abu Dhabi (yomangidwa 2013) ndi Las Vegas (1937). Posachedwa, akukonzekera kutsegula nthambi zingapo za Guggenheim. Zikuoneka kuti akupezeka ku Helsinki, Rio de Janeiro ndi Recife. Izi zikachitika, ndiye nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.

Ponena za Museum ya Solomon ku Bilbao, Spain, idatsegulidwa mu Okutobala 1997 ndipo amayendera pafupifupi alendo 1 miliyoni pachaka.

Kumanga zomangamanga

Popeza Guggenheim Museum ku Bilbao ndi malo ojambulira zamakono, nyumbayi ikuwoneka ngati yamakono komanso yothandiza. Chizindikirocho chidamangidwa monga kalembedwe ka deconstructivism, ndipo chimakumbutsa ambiri zombo zazikulu zamtsogolo zomwe zaima m'mbali mwa mtsinje.

Makoma a nyumbayo adakutidwa ndi mbale za titaniyamu, ndipo malo onse owonera zakale amafikira 24 zikwi mita. Km. Masana, nyumbayi imakhala yasiliva, ndipo dzuwa likamalowa imadzipaka utoto wagolide.

Alendo amakonda kuyenda mozungulira Solomon Gallery, popeza ngakhale kunja kwa zokopa ku Spain pali ziwonetsero zingapo zosangalatsa. Mwachitsanzo:

1. "Galu Wamaluwa" - galu wamkulu wopangidwa ndi maluwa, omwe kutalika kwake kumafika mamita 14. Chaka chilichonse, anthu ogwira ntchito mumzinda amadzala maluwa pafupifupi 10,000, ndipo mchenga woposa matani 25 amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mawonekedwe agalu.

2. "Tulips" ndi maluwa amtsogolo opangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Pali makhazikitsidwe ofanana m'mizinda ingapo yaku America ndi Europe.
3. The Maman Spider ndi ntchito ya master Louise Bourgeois. Amayi ake omwe anali owomba nsalu, chifukwa chake wosema ziboliboli nthawi zonse amamuyanjanitsa ndi kangaude wamkulu komanso wokongola kwambiri.
4. Chojambulacho "Red Arches" chimayikidwa pa mlatho woyandikana ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale. Alibe tanthauzo lakuya, koma amakonda anthu am'deralo.
5. "Mtengo ndi Diso" ndichosema cha 14 mita chofanana kwambiri ndi DNA. Amakhala ndi mipira 73 yomwe imafanana ndi mamolekyulu.

6. "Amalemekezedwa" ndi Ramon Rubial Cavia. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunikira kwambiri zosemedwa kwa anthu aku Spain, chifukwa a Ramon Rubial anali mtsogoleri wa Socialist Party ku Spain.

Zamkatikati mwa nyumbayi ndizamadzi, zovuta komanso zophatikizika. Palibe makoma owongoka ndi kudenga, palibe zinthu zamatabwa - magalasi okha ndi titaniyamu.

Zisonyezero za Museum

Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ya Guggenheim ku Bilbao, imodzi mwazinyumba zazikulu kwambiri ku Spain, ili ndi zipinda 30, zomwe aliyense amakhala ndi nthawi yake kapena luso linalake. Maziko awowonetserako pafupipafupi ndizithunzi zazaka za zana la 20, komanso makhazikitsidwe angapo amakono. Pakutha chaka, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imakhala ndi ziwonetsero zopitilira 35 zosakhalitsa, pomwe alendo ndi okhala m'mizinda amatha kuwona ntchito za akatswiri amakono.

90% ya ziwonetsero ku Solomon Guggenheim Museum ku Bilbao ndizojambula.

"Kapangidwe ka nthawi"

Kapangidwe ka Nthawi ndikukhazikitsidwa kwakukulu ndi wosema wamasiku ano waku Spain, komwe kumakhala zithunzi zisanu ndi zitatu zozungulira ngati ma labyrinths ovuta. Ngakhale mawonekedwe ake ndi osavuta, mbuyeyo adagwira ntchito pazolengedwa zake kwa zaka zopitilira 8, ndikupatsidwa mendulo ya Kalonga wa Asturias. Ichi ndi chiwonetsero chapakati komanso choyendera kwambiri zakale.

"Marilyn wokongola" 150

"150 Marilyn Wokongola" ndi imodzi mwa zojambulajambula zodziwika bwino za Andy Warhol. Chinsalucho chimapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zotsekera m'madzi ndi inki yosanja ya silika. Alendo ambiri amachita chidwi ndi kukula kwa utoto - 200 x 1050 cm.

"Great Blue Anthropometry"

"Great Blue Anthropometry" ndiye chojambula chotchuka kwambiri cha Yves Klein, chojambulidwa ndi matupi amitundu. Lingaliro ili lidalandiridwa mosadabwitsa ndi anthu, koma ndi iye amene adapangitsa kalembedwe ka Klein kuzindikira - zikwapu zazikulu zabuluu zoyera.

Bilbao

Kukhazikitsa, komwe kumatchedwa mzindawu, kudapangidwa ndi wojambula waku America a Jenny Holzer. Lingalirolo ndi losavuta momwe zingathere - mizati isanu ndi inayi yayitali ya LED, pomwe mawu amatuluka nthawi ndi nthawi m'Chisipanishi, Chijeremani ndi Chingerezi. Master akuti amafuna kulimbikitsa anthu kuti azilankhula momasuka za Edzi.

"Dziwe losambirira"

"Pool" ndi chojambula china cha Yves Klein, chomwe chimadziwika ndi mtundu wabuluu wabuluu. Amatchulidwa chifukwa ndiwowona bwino ndipo amawoneka ngati madzi enieni amadziwe.

"Kuwongoka"

"Kuwongoka" ndi chiwonetsero chakuya komanso chachilendo ku Guggenheim Museum ku Bilbao, komwe kumakhala mimbulu makumi asanu ndi anayi mphambu asanu ndi anayi omwe amathamangira kukhoma lagalasi ndipo, atagundidwa, ayambanso kuthamanga. Wolemba ntchitoyo adafuna kuwonetsa kuti anthu amakono sanazolowere kuganiza pawokha, koma amangoganiza pagulu.

"Mithunzi"

Ntchito ina yotchuka ya Andy Warhol ndi "Shadows". Ili ndi gulu lazithunzithunzi zophatikizika ndi zojambulajambula, zomwe zimabwereza ndendende zojambula za wina ndi mnzake.

Ntchito ndi Jorge Oteiz

Mmodzi mwa osema ziboliboli otchuka ku Spain ndi Jorge Oteiz. Adapanga makina monga "Open Box", "Metaphysical Cube" ndi "Free Sphere". Alendo amakonda ntchito yake chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwake komanso chizindikiro chake.

Ziwonetsero zina

Zojambula zonse pamwambapa zitha kupezeka pansi ndi poyambirira pa Solomon Guggenheim Museum. Pansi yachitatu ndi zojambula zojambula zoyambirira kwa zaka za zana la 20. Mu gawoli, mutha kuwona ntchito za Marc Chagall, Pablo Picasso, Wassily Kandinsky ndi Amedeo Modigliani.

Komanso, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imakhala ndi ziwonetsero zazithunzi, pomwe mutha kuwona Paris yoyambirira kwa zaka za zana la 20, ntchito zosadziwika za ojambula ndi mizinda yaku Spain kudzera muma lens a ojambula akumaloko. Munjira yomweyo, mungapeze chithunzi cha zomangamanga za Guggenheim Museum ku Bilbao.

Zambiri zothandiza

1. Kumalo: Avenida Abandoibarra, 2, 48009 Bilbo, Bizkaia.
2. Maola ogwira ntchito: 10.00-20.00. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imatsekedwa Lolemba.
3. Malipiro ovomerezeka: 17 mayuro a wamkulu, 11.50 - kwa ophunzira ndi okalamba, ana - aulere. Mukapita kukaona malo osungiramo zinthu zakale ngati gawo la gulu lolinganizidwa, mtengo wake ungatsike mpaka ma euro 16 kwa munthu wamkulu. Palibe maola ndi masiku aulere.
4. Webusaiti yathu: https://www.guggenheim-bilbao.eus

Pezani Mitengo kapena sungani malo alionse ogwiritsira ntchito fomu iyi

Malangizo Othandiza

1. Khalani okonzekera kuti ogwira ntchito ku Guggenheim Museum ku Spain salankhula Chingerezi, ndipo palibe chowongolera pama audio ku Russia.
2. Ndikosavuta kugula matikiti pa intaneti - ndizosavuta komanso mwachangu kwambiri, chifukwa mizere kuofesi yamatikiti ndi yayitali kwambiri.
3. Anthu omwe samamvetsetsa kwathunthu ndipo savomereza zaluso zamakono sayenera kubwera - tikiti ndiokwera mtengo kwambiri, ndipo ambiri adzamvera chisoni ndalama zomwe agwiritsa ntchito pachabe.

4. Pa tsamba lovomerezeka la Solomon Museum, mutha kuwona mndandanda wazowonetsa kwakanthawi zomwe zakonzedwa chaka chino.
5. Ngakhale simukonda zaluso zamakono, alendo amalangizidwa kuti muziyenda mozungulira nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale - pali ziwonetsero zambiri zokongola.
6. Kwa zithunzi zokongola za Museum of Guggenheim ku Bilbao, Spain, pitani kuphiri lapafupi kuti mukaone bwino.
7. Pali cafe imodzi yokha pafupi ndi Solomon Museum, yomwe imagulitsidwa nthawi zonse. Ndi bwino kutenga madzi ndi chakudya.

Guggenheim Museum ndi imodzi mwamagalasi abwino kwambiri ku Spain.

Kugula tikiti pamakina, komanso kuwunikira mwachidule maholo akuluwo:

Onerani kanemayo: Richard Hammonds Engineering Connections. S02E04 - Guggenheim Bilbao. DocumentaryHub (July 2024).