Zomwe zimasankhidwa kabati yopapatiza nsapato panjira yopita pakhonde

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Ngati doko lapaholo ndilabwino pamiyeso, sizingakhale zovuta kupeza mipando yabwino, yokongola, yothandiza. Ngati khonde lili ndi mawonekedwe ovuta kapena silimasiyana mumlengalenga, ndiye kuti zovuta zosankha chovala nsapato pamalowo zimakhala zovuta, ndipo kabati yopapatiza ya nsapato munjira yopapatiza idzakhala njira yabwino kwambiri pankhaniyi.

Ubwino ndi zovuta

Mbali ina yamakhonde ambiri m'zipinda zam'nyumba zosanjikizana ndikukula kwake. Pachifukwa ichi, vuto lalikulu lomwe eni nyumba amakhala nawo pakukonzanso ndikofunikira kukonzekera mosamala sentimita iliyonse yaulere ndi manja awo. Izi zikhazikitsa nyumba yabwino komanso yosangalatsa pakhonde.

Pofuna kuthana mwanzeru pankhani yosungira nsapato mukanjira kochepa, mufunika kabati yazovala zapamwamba, zothandiza komanso zocheperako ndi galasi. Mipando yotereyi masiku ano ili pachimake pa kutchuka chifukwa cha zabwino zambiri komanso kuchepa kwa zovuta zomwe zimakhala nazo. Tiyeni tiwafotokoze mwatsatanetsatane:

mkulu mphamvu motsutsana maziko a kukula yaying'ono. Ndi kapangidwe kabwino ka nsapato yopapatiza, mutha kukwaniritsa mphamvu zambiri zamagetsi. Malo ocheperako amakhala okwera kwambiri, zosankha zokhala ndi mashelufu mosabisa ndizocheperako. Koma ngati anthu awiri amakhala m'banja, funso ili silikhala ndi mawonekedwe owonekera;
zotetezera - nsapato zidzaperekedwa ndi chitetezo chodalirika ku zinthu zakunja zikasungidwa mu kabati, chifukwa chake nsapato kapena nsapato zimakhala nthawi yayitali. Ngati mtunduwo uli ndi zitseko, ndiye kuti mawonekedwe owoneka bwino a nsapatoyo adzaphimbidwa bwino. Ngati mashelufu ali otseguka, ndipo okhala mnyumbamo amasamalira nsapato mosamala, mawonekedwe a mashelufu amakhalabe osamalika komanso owoneka bwino. Mulimonsemo, chithunzi choterocho chikuwoneka chokongola kwambiri kuposa nsapato zoyimirira m'mizere pansi;
kuthekera kochepetsera kusunga nsapato pansi panjira. Simufunikanso kukhumudwa ndi nsapato ziwiri pakhoma mukalowa m'nyumba;
mapangidwe okongola - lero mafakitale opanga mafakitale amapanga mitundu ingapo yazitsulo zazing'ono zazingwe za nsapato panjira yokometsera komanso kapangidwe kake. Chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje atsopano, zinthu zamkati zotere zimawoneka zachilendo, zokongola, ndipo zimakwanira bwino mkati mwa zipilala zam'mizinda kapena nyumba zakumidzi, zosiyana ndi kalembedwe ndi utoto. Mutha kupeza zitsanzo ndi galasi kapena mpando wofewa;
mtengo wotsika mtengo - zinthu zamkati zosungira nsapato m'makonde ochepera zitha kukhala zotsika mtengo komanso zotsika mtengo. Zonse zimadalira pakupanga ndi mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe. Mulimonsemo, wogula aliyense adzipezera njira yabwino kwambiri popanda chinyengo china komanso kusaka kotopetsa.

Ngati kabati ya nsapato yokhala ndi mpando idasankhidwa nyumbayo, ndiye kuti izi zimawonjezera kulira kambiri kangapo. Njira yovala nsapato izikhala yabwino, popeza mutha kukhala pagawo lofewa la nduna.

Ngati tizingolankhula za zolakwitsa zazingwe m'misewu yopapatiza, ndiye kuti yayikuluyo ndiyochepa. Zikuwonekeratu kuti palibe njira yoyikamo kabati yayikulu mukakhonde kakang'ono, koma si ma peyala ambiri omwe angakwaniritse mitundu yopapatiza.

Mitundu

Makabati ang'onoang'ono osungira nsapato zamagulu ang'onoang'ono olowera ndiosiyanasiyana pakupanga ndi magwiridwe antchito. Posankha chinthu choterocho, ndikofunikira kuwunika malo ndi zokonda zaomwe akukhalamo. Ndiye zidzakhala zosavuta kusankha mtundu wamakono wa nsapato. Ganizirani za mitundu yofala kwambiri yamipando yotere pamsika wanyumba.

Ndi mashelufu yopingasa

Posankha zazitsulo zazing'ono zazovala nsapato panjira, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kapangidwe kake. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuti mudzipereke nokha mtsogolomo mulingo wabwino kwambiri mukamagwiritsa ntchito mipando. Njira yabwino kwambiri pakatikati panjira yaying'ono ndi kabati yansapato yokhazikika yokhala ndi mashelufu omwe amayikidwa mozungulira pamakoma a malonda. Pakhoza kukhala mashelufu amodzi, awiri kapena atatu, ngati pali mwayi wokhazikitsa chovala chamtambo chaching'ono pakhonde.

Makabati azovala nsapato zachikale okhala ndi mashelufu opingasa ndi ochepa kukula. Amatha kukhala 30 cm kuya, ndipo nthawi zina ochepera. Zoterezi zomwe zili ndi galasi ndizotakata, zothandiza, komanso zotakasuka. Ngati kukula kwa kolowera kuli kocheperako, ndikofunikira kusankha njira yopanda zitseko, zomwe ziwoneka zosavuta komanso zowoneka bwino sizilemetsa malowa.

Nthawi zambiri mitundu yotere imakhala ndi kapangidwe kake, mashelufu awiri okhala ndi mawonekedwe osanjikiza. Zoyendetsa nsapato zamapulani otere amadziwika ndi mizere yosavuta, mawonekedwe amakona anayi, ndi mtengo wotsika mtengo. Koma ngati mukufuna, ndizotheka kutenga china chake chachilendo ndi zokongoletsa zapadera.

Ang'ono

Slims amatchedwa malo opapatiza, omwe, mwanjira, ali oyenera magulu ang'onoang'ono olowera m'nyumba. Zitsanzo zoterezi zimakhala ndi chinsinsi china, chomwe chimakhala pakupendeketsa mashelufu mbali inayake. Zotsatira zake, nsapatoyo siyikhala bwino, yopuma pamalo onsewo, koma, titero, imayimirira pakona la madigiri 45 ndikukhala pazala zakumiyendo. Zokongoletsa zakunja za mipando yotere ndizokongoletsa. Kabati ya nsapato yaying'ono imawoneka yokongola, yaying'ono, osati yayikulu. Pamwamba pagalasi pamatha kukulitsa danga powonekera. Ndi chifukwa cha mikhalidwe yotere komanso kutalikirana kwakutali kuti zinthu zamkati mwapangidwezi zonse zimagulidwa panjira zazing'ono.

Tikuwonjezeranso kuti ma slim ena ambiri alibe zitseko, koma ma sasulo omwe amatseguka ngati fani. Mbali yotsegulira imatha kukhala yowongoka, kapena itha kukhala madigiri 45. Ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito mapangidwe oterewa, omwe amatsimikiziridwa ndi ndemanga zambiri zabwino kuchokera kwa ogula pamabwalo amipando. Mutha kupeza pamashelefu a masitolo ogulitsa mipando ndi zinthu zazing'ono zopanda makomo.

Kutsekedwa ndi kutseguka

Magome a bedi la nsapato amagawidwanso m'magulu awiri akulu, kutengera kupezeka / kupezeka kwa zitseko pakupanga kwawo. Mitundu yotsekedwa (makabati okhala ndi zitseko) nthawi zambiri amabwera ndigalasi. Amateteza bwino nsapato pazinthu zoyipa za pakhonde - fumbi ndi dothi. Komabe, ambiri amakhumudwitsidwa ndi lingaliro ili. Kuti mkati mwa tebulo loyandikira pabedi lokhala ndi galasi, nsapatozo zimadzazidwanso ndi fumbi. Dziwani kuti ndi kusamalira nsapato pafupipafupi komanso kuyeretsa pafupipafupi kolowera, mavuto otere sangakukhudzeni.

Zosankha zotseguka ndizabwino posungira nsapato zomwe zimafunikira mpweya wabwino. Chobweza chokha chomwe ndichikhalidwe cha mitundu imeneyi ndi kusowa kwa nsapato ku zikhadabo za ziweto. Mphaka kapena galu sangatsegule chitseko cha kabati yotsekedwa, koma nsapato m'mashelefu otseguka zitha kusangalatsa nyama. Zosankha zonsezi zitha kukhala ndi galasi kapena mpando wofewa, womwe kangapo umakulitsa chisangalalo ndi magwiridwe antchito a nsapato.

Kutseka

Tsegulani

Zida zopangira

Makabati amakono a nsapato amasiyanasiyana mmawonekedwe awo, chifukwa amapangidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana ndi magwiridwe antchito ena. Kawirikawiri chimango cha kabati chimapangidwa ndi zinthu zotsatirazi.

Zakuthupi	Ubwino	zovuta
Mitengo yolimba	Chibadwa, kusamalira chilengedwe, kujambula koyambirira, kusakhala ndi zinthu zoyipa zomwe zimapangidwazo.	Mtengo wapamwamba, wovuta.
Plywood	Mtengo wotsika mtengo, kugwiritsa ntchito ponseponse, chitetezo.	Low kukana chinyezi mkulu, dzuwa, madzi.
Chipboard	Avereji ya mtengo, kusiyana kwakukulu kwa mithunzi, kuthekera kwa mitundu.	Zizindikiro zapakati pokana zinthu zoyipa munjira.
MDF	Mapangidwe osiyanasiyana, kukana pazinthu zoyipa.	Imaopa chinyezi, chomwe chitha kuchititsa kuti filimuyo isamuke pansi.
Pulasitiki	Chuma, mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kukana chinyezi ndi madzi, dothi, fumbi.	Maonekedwe apadera, mawonekedwe otchipa, otsika kukana.
Galasi	Kupadera, mphamvu yakukhudzidwa, kupepuka komanso kuwoneka bwino.	Mtengo wokwera, zovuta kuphatikizika ndi zokongoletsa, kusowa.

Matabwa

Zitsulo

Pulasitiki

Chipboard

MDF

Mashelufu okhala mumakabati a nsapato nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi zinthu zofananira ndi chimango chazokha. Koma ndizotheka kupeza mashelufu apulasitiki, zitsulo kapena magalasi mumtengo wamatabwa. Chisankhochi chafotokozedwa kuchokera pakuwona momwe mapangidwe ake angagwiritsire ntchito. Ngati mumayika nsapato zonyowa plywood, plywood kapena MDF, imatha kuwonongeka pakapita nthawi. Ndipo alumali wapulasitiki kapena wachitsulo (mu mawonekedwe a gridi) alibe chidwi kwenikweni ndi zovala zotere.

Makomo a nsapato za nsapato m'makonde ang'onoang'ono ayenera kupangidwa ndi galasi. Kenako kapangidwe kake kadzawoneka kopepuka komanso kakang'ono. Ngati mukufuna kubisa zomwe zili mu kabati kuti musayang'ane ndi manja anu, njira yabwino kwambiri ingakhale khomo lopangidwa ndi MDF kapena zitseko zokhala ndi mawonekedwe owonekera.

Malamulo okhala mnyumba

Mulingo wachitonthozo pakuugwiritsa ntchito ndi danga palokha zimadalira njira yoyika kabati ya nsapato mgulu lolowera ndi manja anu. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka m'malo ochepa, pomwe sentimita iliyonse yaulere ndiyofunika kukonzekera mwanzeru.

Chovala cha nsapato sichiyenera kukhala chokongola, chimayenera kugwira ntchito. Kenako khonde likhala lothandiza momwe lingathere ndikusinthidwa kuti mukhale amoyo. Koma kuti musankhe mtundu woterewu, muyenera kuphunzira mosamala momwe mungakonzekerere. Yesani kukula kwa malowa ndi manja anu ndi tepi muyeso, wonani mawonekedwe ake, kuya kwake. Kenako ziwonekeratu kuti ndi mapangidwe ati omwe akuyenera kuyang'aniridwa m'sitolo yamipando.

Ngati mukufuna kukhazikitsa nduna pakona, ndibwino kuti musankhe mtundu wamakona wokhala ndi mashelufu opingasa. Izi zidzakuthandizani kukonzekera mwanzeru malo omwe siosavuta kwenikweni malinga ndi ma geometry, kukonza kusungidwa kwa nsapato m'njira yoyenera ndi manja anu. Ngati ngodya zili otanganidwa, mutha kudziletsa kuti musankhe nsapato zazitali ndi mashelufu oyikapo ndikuyiyika pakhoma laulere. Ngati khonde ndilopapatiza, perekani zitseko zokhotakhota. Sankhani mtundu wokhala ndi zitseko zama chipinda, zomwe zimakupatsani mpata wolowera.

Momwe mungasankhire

Kotero kuti nsapato ya nsapato imakondwera ndi moyo wautali wautumiki, zothandiza. Chitonthozo, sankhani mipando yotere motere:

tengani mipata yoyika mipando, izi zikuthandizani kudziwa kukula kwa mtunduwo;
kuwunika mawonekedwe a danga, izi zikuwunika mawonekedwe enieni a nsapato;
fufuzani za kuwunikira kwa gulu lolowera, lomwe liphatikizire mtundu wa mipando yamtsogolo. M'mikhalidwe yoyatsa bwino, ndibwino kusankha mtundu wowoneka bwino ndi wabwino - mtundu uliwonse;
Mukafika m'sitolo, yang'anirani mtundu wa chinthu china: kuyang'anitsitsa tchipisi, ming'alu, zokanda. Onetsetsani kuti mutsegula zitseko kangapo pafupipafupi. Kugogoda, kukoka mwamphamvu kapena kumenyedwa kwa zitseko ndi chizindikiro chodziwitsa. Zokwera zapamwamba sizimayambitsa phokoso kapena mavuto ena pakagwiritsidwe;
funsani wogulitsa satifiketi yabwino, werengani malangizo a mtunduwo, muwone momwe zikugwirizanira ndi chithunzicho. Izi zimapewa kubodza pansi pamtengo wokwera mtengo. Musagule kapangidwe kotsika mtengo kwambiri ndi zikalata zokayikitsa kapena ayi. Popeza mitundu iyi itha kupangidwa mosemphana ndi ukadaulo kapena kuchokera kuzinthu zotsika mtengo kuposa zomwe ananena ogulitsa

Tikuwonjezera kuti musachite mantha kufunsa wogulitsa mafunso pazomwe zimapezeka pachikopa cha nsapato pakanjira kakang'ono. Kupatula apo, chinthu chimagulidwa osati kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi kapena chaka chimodzi, ndipo kuzindikira kwathunthu kumalola kuti asalakwitse posankha.