Unikani zazitsulo za nsapato panjira yolembera, maupangiri posankha

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Khomo lolowera - chipinda chomwe alendo amalowa mnyumbamo mphindi zoyambirira zikuchezera. Pamalo pomwe pali chizolowezi chovala nsapato, muyenera kukonza bwino zosunga. Pachifukwachi, pali chinthu china chapadera chokhala ndi mipando yoyikidwa ngati kabati ya nsapato panjira, posankha zomwe muyenera kumvetsera pazinthu zingapo zofunika.

Kusankhidwa

Bokosi la nsapato munjira yapanja ndichinthu chanyumba chosungira nsapato kwakanthawi kochepa kapena kwakanthawi. Pamwamba pa kabati ya nsapato imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati patebulo la kabati yanthawi zonse - zinthu zosiyanasiyana zimayikidwapo. Tiyeni tione mfundo izi mwatsatanetsatane:

kusunga nsapato mkati makabati nsapato kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito mashelufu omwe ali ndi zosankha zambiri, komanso zopangidwa ndi zida zosiyanasiyana. Kusunga sikutanthauza kusungira nsapato kwanthawi yayitali, mwachitsanzo, kuteteza mitundu yachisanu, komanso kuyika nsapato, nsapato kapena nsapato pamenepo, zomwe zimavala tsiku lililonse. Pachifukwa chachiwiri, pali zojambulajambula zomwe zimapereka mwayi wosagwiritsa ntchito zinthu. Mwachitsanzo, ngati kolowera ili ndi zenera, ndiye kuti chitsekocho chatsekedwa chimathandiza kuti nsapato zisazime pansi pa kuwala kwa dzuwa;
mipando yotere imagwiritsidwa ntchito osati ngati chosungira, koma monga pamwamba pa kabati wamba - zinthu zosiyanasiyana kapena zinthu zimayikidwapo. Nyali ya tebulo imayikidwa pano kuphatikiza pakuwala kwakukulu, kuphatikiza apo, zida zosungira makiyi kapena chikwama chimatha kuyikidwa;
makabati okhala ndi zipinda zowonjezera kapena zotsekera ndiosavuta kusungamo zinthu zosamalira nsapato mmenemo;
mukakonzekeretsa pamwamba pa kabati yotsika ndi mpando wofewa, ndiye kuti isintha kuchokera kosungirako kosavuta ndikukhala kosungira nkhuku. Powonjezera backrest, mumapeza sofa ya mini, Chifukwa chake zimakhala bwino komanso mwachangu kuvala nsapato;
Ngakhale zili zofunikira pakukhazikitsa makabati nsapato, amathanso kuthandizira mkati kapena kumaliza ntchito yopanga.

Kuphatikiza pa kusunga nsapato kosavuta, mipando iyi idapangidwa kuti ikonze ndondomekoyi moyenera momwe ingathere, yopulumutsa malo ogwiritsira ntchito panjira, ndikupangitsa kuti zizikhala zosavuta kupeza awiriwo. Chovala cha nsapato pakhonde chimakwaniritsa bwino ntchitoyi. Ndi yabwino kuchipinda chaching'ono.

Mitundu yomwe ilipo

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nduna za nsapato imatha kutembenuza mutu wa mmisiri waluso kwambiri wapanyumba. Tikukuwuzani zamitundu ingapo yamipando yamtunduwu, yopangidwa ndi opanga ambiri. Zojambula izi, zotsimikizika pazaka zambiri zogwiritsa ntchito, ndizosunthika kwambiri komanso zodalirika. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ndikosavuta kuwasankhira kapangidwe kamkati, kapena kuphatikiza pulojekiti yomwe sinachitike. Tiyeni tione mitundu yayikulu yazipilala:

kutsegula;
kutseka:
ndi zigawo zopinda.

Kutseka

Tsegulani

Ndi gawo lopinda

Mipando yotseguka idapangidwa kuti isunge nsapato kwakanthawi. Kapangidwe kameneka kamawoneka ngati mashelufu awiri kapena kupitilira apo omwe amakhala pakati pazitsulo zonyamula katundu. Pofuna kuti mankhwalawa achepe, m'malo mwa matabwa olimba, amagwiritsa ntchito zida zachitsulo, machubu owonda kapena maukonde. Mitundu yotseguka idapangidwa kuti ifikire mwachangu kwa chinthu chomwe mukufuna. Choyipa cha kapangidwe kameneka ndikotheka kuti fumbi likhale pamwamba pa nsapatoyo. Zoyala zotseguka zimawoneka zokongola kuposa zotsekedwa, koma ndizochepa mphamvu.

Ngati mulibe malo okwanira panjira yapa tebulo yanthawi zonse, vutoli lidzathetsedwa ndi kabati yakona.

Mapangidwe otsekedwa a mashelufu a nsapato ndi ocheperako kuposa omwe amatseguka, ndipo amakupatsani mwayi wosunga nsapato zokhazokha zogwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, komanso zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito nyengo ikubwerayi. Izi ndizolimba, koma zolemera chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito zida zambiri pakupanga. Makabati oterewa amaika nsapato m'mashelufu opingasa omwe amatsekedwa ndi zitseko. Ndi mitundu yotchuka pamsika. Makomo a nyumba zotsekedwa atha kupangidwa ndi zopangira za miyala yamtengo wapatali kapena galasi - zonsezi zimadalira lingaliro la wopanga.

Mitundu yotsekedwa yamakabati nsapato amaphatikizira nyumba zokhala ndi zigawo zopinda mtundu wa "nsapato". Mfundo yomwe amagwira ntchito ndikuti nsapato zazingwe zimayenda limodzi ndi gulu lakumaso pamsewu wopita patsogolo. Mitunduyi ndiyabwino kwambiri posankha nsapato zofunikira, simuyenera kugwada ndikuyang'ana mkati - awiriwo amafunika kutuluka pamodzi ndi alumali lonse. Mipando yokhala ndi zigawo zokulunga ndiyabwino kwambiri masiku ano kuposa makabati okhala ndi zitseko, chifukwa chake izi zitha kuwunikira kuzindikira kwa eni ake mdziko lamakono lamkati.

Zowonjezera

Omwe amapanga mapulani a nsapato amayesetsa osati kupanga zinthu zolimba kapena zowoneka bwino, komanso kuti zizigwira ntchito momwe zingathere, ndikupulumutsa malo owazungulira. Zowonjezera ndi zowonjezera zimathandizira pankhaniyi:

malo ofewa ngati mpando pamwamba pa kabati ya nsapato ndiwothandiza kwambiri. Benchi imagwiritsa ntchito bwino mpata wakunyumba, komanso imakupatsani mwayi wopewa kuyika mipando yowonjezerapo pamenepo, yofunikira kuvala nsapato. Simuyenera kupanga sofa yayikulu pamiyala, koma mpando wokhazikika;
otungira ndi abwino kusungira zida za nsapato kapena zinthu zosamalira. Pogawa gawo la bokosilo m'magawo, mutha kusunga makiyi kapena zinthu zina zazing'ono pamenepo;
maburashi omwe amayenera kusungidwa moyimitsidwa, ngowe imamangiriridwa mkati mwa zitseko za chovala chovala nsapato. Chifukwa chake kupeza chowonjezera choyenera kumatha kuthamangitsidwa kuposa kungofunafuna kabati kodzaza maburashi, kupukutira nsapato kapena zinthu zina;
kuwonjezera pa ngowe, ndodo zimamangiriridwa kukhomo. Amamangiriridwa ndi nsanza kapena zopukutira poyamwa kupukuta nsapato. Kumeneko amauma bwino ndipo amakhala okonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse;
matebulo otseguka pabedi pambali pamakhala opanda mashelefu. M'malo mwake, pamakhala ma slats angapo achitsulo, omwe nsapato imangokakamira kuphazi kapena kupumula chidendene. Mfundo ya lever imagwira ntchito, yomwe imawoneka ngati ikugwira banja lokondedwayo;
Kuphatikiza pa mashelufu amkati, nsapato za nsapato zimakhala ndi zakunja, zopangidwira zinthu zosiyanasiyana kapena zowonjezera. Mashelufu oterewa nthawi zambiri amakhala ozunguliridwa kapena amakona atatu, amalowetsedwa m'thupi kuti asakhale chopinga kwa anthu oyenda mozungulira nyumbayo;
kuyatsa kowonjezera kudzakhala bonasi yayikulu kwa ogwiritsa ntchito nsapato. Ngakhale kuwala kofooka kumathandizira kwambiri pazosankhazo, ndipo popeza kuti mayendedwe ambiri alibe mawindo, kuwunikira komwe kumalunjika ku nsapatozo kudzakhala kothandiza kwambiri;
kutsogolo kwa tebulo la pambali pabedi kumatha kupangidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga matabwa ndi magalasi. Galasi imagwiritsidwa ntchito mosasintha, chisanu. Ikuthandizani pang'ono pang'ono kuti muwone peyala iti yomwe yabisika pashelufu inayake, yomwe imakulitsa magwiridwe antchito ndi magwiridwe antchito.

Zida zopangira

Mukamasankha kabati ya nsapato panjira, muyenera kumvera zinthu zomwe amapangira. Muyezo waukulu pankhaniyi ndi chitetezo cha thanzi la munthu, kutengera zida zopangira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakapangidwe kazenera. Ndikofunikira kusankha zida zomwe ndizachilengedwe komanso zosagwirizana ndi kupindika ndi kung'ambika. Nazi zida zazikulu zoperekedwa ndi opanga ambiri:

Mitengo ndi yoyera, yotetezeka, koma yokwera mtengo. Mtengo wolimba ndi woyenera mkatikati. Chinsalu chokongolachi chimalemera pang'ono kuposa matabwa a MDF, koma ndichachilengedwe, chosangalatsa, komanso chimatsindika za mwini wake;
Matabwa a MDF amawoneka ngati matabwa powoneka, koma ndiotsika mtengo, amakhala ndi kulemera pang'ono, komanso amathanso kukhala otetezeka kuposa achiwiri. Izi ndizomwe zimakhala zotsika mtengo komanso zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi pakupanga mipando. Imagwira bwino kwambiri pakucheka, kugaya, kupukuta ndi kujambula. MDF ili ndi dongosolo labwino kwambiri ndipo siyimatulutsa tchipisi pokonza ngati nkhuni, chifukwa chake amayamikiridwa pakati pa akatswiri. Zitsanzo za zinthu za MDF zitha kuwoneka pachithunzichi;
Zitsulo zazitsulo zimapezekanso pakupanga nsapato. Choyamba, awa ndi mitundu yonse yolumikizira, magawo ogwirira ntchito ndi mashelefu, zogwirira, ndodo ndi zinthu zina. Kachiwiri, amagwiritsa ntchito zitsulo m'malo mwa mapanelo onyamula katundu ndi mashelufu, m'malo mwake amalowetsa machubu amitundu yosiyanasiyana;
magalasi amapezeka pamitundu yazithunzi zina. Galasi Frosted zimagwiritsa ntchito ndi kapena popanda chosema. Kusankha mashelufu agalasi ndi kotheka, komwe kudzakhala kothandiza kwambiri, popeza galasi limatsukidwa bwino ndi madzi osalala. Kuphatikiza apo, mashelufu agalasi azigwira ntchito bwino ndikuunikira;
pulasitiki chimakwirira mapanelo a MDF, komanso amagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga zida zamagetsi, mapulagi ndi njira zogwirira ntchito. Mwa njira, pali mitundu yama shelufu nsapato zokhala ndi mawilo apulasitiki. Kukonzekera kumeneku ndikosavuta ngati mungakonzenso kapena kuyeretsa panjira. Pamaso poyera pa matabwa apulasitiki osalala ndiabwino pamapangidwe amakono;
nsaluyo imagwiritsidwa ntchito kumaliza phwandolo. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe ndizofanana ndi sofa yapabalaza.

Matabwa

Zitsulo

Pulasitiki

Minofu

Zapangidwa ndi MDF

Malamulo okhala mnyumba

Khwalala munyumba ndi nyumba zimasiyana kukula ndi mawonekedwe, koma imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pokonzekera kudzazidwa kwake ndikugwiritsa ntchito malo moyenera. Kuyika mipando yolondola ndi makabati nsapato kudzakulitsa kugwiritsa ntchito malo ogwiritsira ntchito.

Maonekedwe a kabati ndi ofunikira kwambiri. Ngati khonde ndilopapatiza komanso lalitali, ndiye kuti kabati yopapatiza ya nsapato munjira, yomwe imayikidwa pansi pa khoma lalitali, idzachita.

Ndikofunikira kuwunika komwe zitseko zotsekera zimatseguka kapena zotsekera zimatulutsidwa. Makomo a nduna sayenera kutseka njira kuti apewe kuvulaza anthu ena akaiwala kutseka. Kuphatikiza apo, zitseguka, zitseko siziyenera kugunda mipando ina kapena makoma amchipindacho kuti mawonekedwe onse awiri akhale okhazikika.

Ngati pali ngodya zaulere pakhonde, koma palibe makoma owongoka aulere, ndiye kuti nduna ya ngodya imakwanira koyambirira. Makulidwe ake ndioyenera kusungitsa nsapato zingapo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi, ndipo icho chokha chikhala chosawoneka m'chipindacho.

Muyeneranso kulabadira mtunda wa chikombole cha nsapato kuchokera pakhomo lakumaso - chizikhala chocheperako kotero kuti dothi locheperako libweretsedwe mnyumbamo. Kabineti ya nsapato munjira yampando monga benchi idzakhala njira yabwino kwambiri yomwe ingalolere kusunga nsapato zokha, komanso kuvala popanda kutuluka mu kabati, osayika zinyalala panjira. Mu chipinda cha studio pafupi ndi mwala wopangira miyala, sofa idzakhala yothandiza.

Mitundu yosankha

Kusankha kabati ya nsapato pakhonde lanyumba yanu, chidwi chimaperekedwa kuzinthu zomwe amapangira, mtundu wa ziwalo, zomangira, magwiridwe antchito, zowonjezera:

Zipangizo zonse ziyenera kukhala zowononga zachilengedwe komanso zopanda vuto lililonse. Mutha kufunsa wogulitsa zikalata zomwe zikutsimikizira kuti malonda ake ndiabwino komanso kuti akutsatira mfundo zomwe anthu ambiri amavomereza. Mtengo umatetezedwa ku thanzi. Izi ndizokwera mtengo kwambiri, zapamwamba kwambiri, ndipo zimawoneka zowoneka bwino;
mtundu wa kapangidwe kake uyenera kukhala wapamwamba kwambiri, mosasamala kanthu za mtengo wamalonda. Pasapezeke mipata yosafunikira pakati pa mapanelo, cholembera chilichonse chiyenera kukhazikika ndikugwiritsitsa malo omwe apatsidwa;
Njira zogwirira ntchito ziyenera kuyenda bwino komanso mwakachetechete. Ngati apanga phokoso ndi mamvekedwe ena, achilengedwe kapena osokosera, kapangidwe koteroko kakhoza kulephera msanga. Kuyesa kwamphamvu kumatha kuchitidwa ndikumverera kwachilendo mukamagwiritsa ntchito magawo a nduna;
Kukhulupirika kwazinthu ndi chitsimikizo cha msonkhano wapamwamba kwambiri. Chips kapena ming'alu m'malo omwe mabotolo adalumikizidwa amatha kuwonetsa kusakhala bwino kwa zinthu zomwe agwiritsa ntchito kapena kusachita bwino kwa wopanga;
posankha kukhazikitsa kuyatsa usiku, muyenera kutsatira malamulo oyendetsera magetsi, ndipo ndi bwino kuperekanso kwa akatswiri pamagetsi. Ngati kuyatsa kumbuyo sikuli njira yokhazikika, ndiye kuti muyenera kusankha chovala nsapato zopangidwa ndi zinthu zomwe zitha kusinthidwa mosavuta, mwachitsanzo, kuchokera ku MDF;
Ndikofunika kudziwa pasadakhale kukula kwa malo omwe nduna izikhazikitsidwe. Izi zithandizira ndikufulumizitsa chisankho. Panjira zazing'ono, kabati ya nsapato pakona ndiyabwino;
mipando iyenera kukhala yokhazikika komanso yosagwedezeka ndi zodabwitsa zochepa. Ngati tebulo la pambali pabedi lili ndi mawilo, muyenera kumvetsera kudalirika kwawo;
zikhala zofunikira kufunsa ndi wogulitsa kupezeka kwa zida zosinthira - pakawonongeka, zidzakhala zosavuta kubwezeretsa magwiridwe antchito a kabati.

Zosankha zingapo zomwe kabati ya nsapato ingaperekedwe imatha kusokoneza ngakhale wojambula waluso. Mosasamala kukula kwake kwa njira yopita pakhonde, makabati a nsapato ndi njira yabwino yothetsera kusungira nsapato. Potsatira malangizo ndi zidule zosavuta, mutha kusankha mosavuta mtundu wabwino komanso wotsogola womwe ungakhale nthawi yayitali.