Chifukwa chiyani kumuika sansevieria komanso momwe mungachitire bwino?

Sansevier ndi wobiriwira nthawi zonse, wopanda tsabola wokoma mtima kuchokera ku banja la Katsitsumzukwa.

Ndiwokongoletsa komanso wosadzichepetsa, ndipo imadziwikanso ndikukula mwachangu, mphamvu ndi chonde, chifukwa chake funso lodzala chomera chanyumba nthawi zonse limakhala pamaso pa mwini wake.

Koma kuti chomeracho chikondweretse kukongola kwake, m'pofunika kudziwa zonse osati kungodzala, komanso nthawi yoyenera.

Chifukwa chiyani ndipo ndi liti pamene mukuyenera kuthira mchira wa pike?

Kuika kwa sansevieria kunyumba kumafunika kamodzi pachaka, ndipo chizindikiritso cha izi nthawi zambiri chimakhala mizu yotuluka mumphika kapena mphukira zambiri zatsopano. Ndipo ngati mphikawo ndi wapulasitiki, umatha kungophulika chifukwa cha mizu yamphamvu. Poterepa, mwini wake sangachitire mwina koma kumubzala mu mphika wina.

Chomeracho chimakula mwamphamvu, chifukwa chake chimayenera kubzalidwa ndikubzala nthawi ndi nthawi. Nthawi zina duwa limamera mumphika kwambiri kotero kuti limayamba kupunduka chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa masamba. Ili ndi pempho lomveka bwino lothandizidwa, ndipo ovutawo akuyenera kukhala pansi mwachangu.

Chifukwa chake, chomeracho chikangonena kuti chikufunikira chisamaliro, ndi bwino kuti mupeze mphika watsopano wolimba wokhala ndi mipanda yakuya pang'ono komanso nthawi yomweyo. Kuphatikiza apo, mudzafunika malo ogulidwa azakumwa zokoma ndi ngalande zabwino.

Kodi muyenera kuchita izi liti ndipo kangati?

Kawirikawiri mphukira zatsopano zimawoneka bwino kwambiri mchaka, koma m'malo abwino kwambiri kwa iye, amatha kupatsa ana chaka chonse. Mutha kuthira ndikubzala duwa nthawi iliyonse pachaka, sikungavulaze mphamvu yake. M'malo mwake: mutalandira mphika watsopano ndikutambalala kwa mizu, mosangalala iyamba kukula ndikuberekana.

Chomeracho sichikhala ndi nthawi yochepa, chimasangalala ndi moyo chaka chonse pazenera lililonse komanso kutentha kulikonse pamwamba pa + 15^zaC, chifukwa chake, ngati duwa likufunsani kuti muike m'nyengo yozizira, simuyenera kukana ndikuzengereza mpaka masika.

Kodi mungachite bwanji kunyumba?

1. Gawo loyamba ndikusankha chidebe momwe duwa lingamere, kugula dothi loyenera, dothi lokulitsa ndikuyika mpeni kuti athandizire kuchotsa mumphika wakale. Mbali yosakhazikika ya mpeniwo imachitika pakhoma la mphikawo kuti igawanitse dziko lapansi, ndipo sansevier imatulutsidwa mosamala.
2. Ndi bwino kugwedeza nthaka yakale kapena kuisambitsa kuchokera kumizu mu beseni lamadzi.
3. Dothi lokulirapo limatsanuliridwa mumphika watsopano pansi, chomeracho chimayikidwa ndikuwaza nthaka.
4. Nthaka imapendekeka ndi kuthiriridwa, ngati kuli kotheka, dothi limatsanulidwanso ndikulowanso.

   Chisamaliro: panthawi yazosintha, chomeracho chimafunika kukonzedwa kuti masamba olemera asapitirire ndipo mphika usatembenuke.

Malamulo oyika mbeu pamalo otseguka

Ngati nyengo ilola ndipo usiku kutentha kunja sikutsika pansi pa + 15^zaC, mutha kukongoletsa munda wanu ndi sansevier. Ndi bwino kugwira ntchitozi kumapeto kwa masika kapena koyambirira kwa chilimwe.

Malowa ayenera kukhala oyatsa bwino, koma osawunikiridwa ndi dzuwa.

1. Pachifukwa ichi, dothi limakonzedwa koyamba. Mutha kudzipangira nokha pazinthu zotsatirazi:
   • peat;
   • mchenga;
   • nthaka yamasamba;
   • humus.
2. Kenako mabowo amapangidwa m'nthaka akuya masentimita 15, momwe mumabzalamo mbewu zatsopano. Kudulidwa kwa mbeu kuyenera kukonzedwa kale ndi kaboni wosweka.
3. Ngalande ziwonjezeredwa pansi pamabowo - miyala yaying'ono, dongo lokulitsa, zotchinga zosweka.
4. Nthaka yokonzeka imatsanulidwa pa ngalandeyo.
5. Khazikitsani mbewu zazing'ono kuyambira 20 cm kutalika ndi masamba 5 kuthengo.
6. Onjezani nthaka yambiri, kuthirira pang'ono ndikuphwanya nthaka mpaka mbewuyo itakhazikika.

Gawo ndi gawo malangizo obzala maluwa

Mizu ya duwa sikukula mozama, koma m'lifupi, ndipo nthawi zina, atamasula chomeracho mumphika wakale, mwiniwake amadabwa, akuganizira mizu yayikulu yomwe ili ndi mphukira zazing'ono. Mwachilengedwe, mizu, yopanda malire ndi chilichonse, imakula momwe ikufunira, ndipo mphukira zatsopano za sansevier zimangotuluka m'nthaka kutalika kwake konse.

Mufunika:

• mpeni wakuthwa;
• mphika watsopano (kapena angapo, kutengera kukula kwa sansevier);
• ngalande;
• dothi la zokoma kapena osalowererapo pazomera zokongoletsera zokongoletsera (mutha kudziwa momwe nthaka iyenera kukhalira sansevieria pano);
• ena anaphwanya mpweya wotsegulidwa.

Ndondomeko:

1. Kuthamangitsani mbali yosalala ya mpeni mkati mwa mphika kuti mulekanitse mpira wapadziko lapansi.
2. Chotsani chopukutira m'phika ndikuchepetsa pang'onopang'ono dothi lakale kuchokera kumizu. Izi zitha kuchitidwanso m'mbale yamadzi kutsuka mizu.
3. Ngati pali zomera zazing'ono, dulani mosamala ndi mpeni, kusiya masamba akukula. Sanjani malo odulidwa ndi malasha. Ndikofunika kusiyanitsa ana kuchokera kuzomera za amayi. Siyani kuti muume tsiku limodzi kapena kuyika madzi, koma zonse ziwiri sizofunikira pakuzika bwino.
4. Thirani dothi lokulirapo pansi pamiphika yatsopano malingana ndi kuchuluka kwa mbewu.
5. Ikani mphukira yatsopano pamtundu uliwonse ndikuwaza bwino nthaka, tamp, madzi ndipo, ngati kuli kotheka, limbikitsani mpaka kumapeto kwa nyengo yazomera.

Buku: Mutha kubzala kamodzi kapena zingapo mumphika umodzi, koma ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti iliyonse ya iyo, ikakhala yodziyimira payokha mutasiyana ndi muzu umodzi, iyamba njira yake yobereketsa.

Kusamaliranso

Chisamaliro chachikulu chomwe mchira wa pike umafunikira kunyumba mutabzala ndikukhazikika mu chidebe chatsopano. Mizu yatsopano sinayambe kufalikira mumphikawo, ndipo masamba a sansevieria ndi olemera, ndipo ngakhale atayikidwa mu mphika wa ceramic, amatha kutuluka pansi pa kulemera kwa masamba.

choncho kwa nthawi yoyamba, mutha kumangirira masamba ndi riboni ndikuwapangira chithandizo. Zikawonekeratu kuti duwa lalimbitsa kale malo ake, kukonza kumatha kuchotsedwa.

Zoyenera kuchita ngati chomeracho sichimera?

Ndikovuta kuti duwa ili likhale ndi malo osapiririka, ndilopepuka. Koma ngati, pambuyo pa sansevier ataikidwa, mwadzidzidzi akumva kuwawa, kufota, masamba azipiringa, ndikofunikira kumvetsera.

• Chomeracho sichimalola chinyezi chokwanira, ndipo ngati dothi limakhala lonyowa nthawi zonse, duwa limayamba kupweteka (werengani za matenda ndi tizilombo toononga zomwe zingawononge sansevieria, komanso momwe mungathandizire chomeracho, werengani apa).
• Komanso, musayike chomera chobzalidwa chatsopano pamalo owala bwino. Kukhazikika nthawi zonse kumakhala kopanikiza chifukwa cha duwa, ndipo ndi bwino kuzolowera ngati kulowerera ndale.

Mchira wa pike ndi chomera chokongola komanso chosasunthika, idzakongoletsa mkati mwake ndikudzaza ndi mpweya. Chinthu chachikulu ndikudziwa momwe mungasamalire sansevier molondola, ndipo malamulo oyang'anira kusamalira kunyumba ndi osavuta, ndipo ngakhale katswiri wamaluwa amatha kuthana nawo.

Onerani kanemayo: How To Divide and Grow a Large Whale Fin Sansevieria Plus #GIVEAWAY. A girl with a garden (July 2024).