Malamulo oyeretsera mipando yachikopa, kusankha njira ndi ukadaulo wa ntchito

Zipando zokongola, zokongola zachikopa zimatha kukongoletsa ndikuwonjezera kulimba mkati mwake. Imakwaniritsa bwino phunziroli, pabalaza, ndi mipando yachikopa imachepetsa bwino mkati mwa khitchini. Kuyeretsa mipando yachikopa ndikofunikira ngati mungafune kugula mipando yotereyi. Kuti musawononge kapangidwe kazinthuzo mukamatsuka, ndikofunikira kudziwa malamulo oyenera ogwirira ntchito ndi zikopa, kusankha zinthu zoyenera, ndikuganizira zomwe zitha kuwonongeka.

Malamulo ogwirira ntchito ndi zikopa

Masofa achikopa ndi mipando yamakoko samangokhala ndi mawonekedwe okongola, koma ali ndi maubwino ena ambiri. Zolimba, zosagwira, sizikongoletsa chinyezi. Fungo lokoma lachikopa limadzaza mchipinda chomwe zinthuzo zimayikidwa. Opanga amakono m'misonkhano amagwiritsira ntchito maimidwe apadera omwe salola kuti mipando iwonongeke mwachangu. Kutengera ndi zopangira zomwe mipando imapangidwira, kusankha kwa oyeretsa komanso kusankha njira zotsukira zinthu ndikofunikira.

Potengera malangizo omwe amabwera ndi mipando, mutha kudziwa za kapangidwe kazinthuzo, komanso mtundu wa impregnation yomwe ili pamtunda. Izi zikuthandizani kuti musawononge zokutira mtsogolo komanso kuyeretsa moyenera kunyumba. Musanatsuke pamwamba, ndikofunikira kudziwa malamulo ogwirira ntchito ndi zikopa. Izi zimaphatikizaponso magwiridwe antchito apaderadera, zosamalira mipando tsiku ndi tsiku. Mukapanga kuyeretsa kwapafupipafupi tsiku ndi tsiku, ndiye kuti nthawi yokonza zinthu zonse imatenga zochepa:

1. Mukamatsuka mipando kunyumba, osazipaka masofa ndi mipando yolimba tsiku lililonse. Chisamaliro choterechi chimachulukirachulukira ndipo chimadzetsa kupukutira kwa zokutira, zomwe zimatha kuyambitsa mawanga oyipa pamtunda;
2. Kuyeretsa kwathunthu kwa seams. Ma grooves ozama nthawi zambiri amapangika pamalumikizidwe ndi gawo lazinthuzo. Fumbi limakhazikika moonekera mwa iwo ndipo dothi limadzaza. Zikhala bwino kutulutsa malowa kamodzi pa sabata pogwiritsa ntchito kamphindi kakang'ono;
3. Pukutani. Tikulimbikitsidwa kupukuta khungu pamwamba ndi nsalu yonyowa pokonza yopangidwa ndi zinthu zofewa. Pambuyo pake, m'pofunika kupukuta pamwamba pouma;
4. Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera, njira zowerengera. Pali mankhwala oyeretsera opangidwa kuti azisamalira zinthu zachikopa - amaperekedwa m'mitundu ingapo adapangidwira magawo osiyanasiyana. Ndikulimbikitsanso kugwiritsa ntchito peel lalanje kubisa scuffs. Izi ziyenera kuchitika pokhapokha atapeza zambiri zokhudza zikopa zenizeni pa mipando.

Ndikofunika kuyeretsa zinthu zopangira, mwachitsanzo, leatherette, mwa njira zina. Ndiofatsa kuposa kupangira khungu.

Zida zofunikira ndi zida

Chinthu choyamba kuchita musanayambe kuyeretsa ndi kupeza zinthu zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito. Fufuzani chizindikirocho kuti muwone ngati njira zoyeretsera zomwe kampaniyo ili nazo ndizololedwa komanso malingaliro ake.

Mitundu ina ya khungu siyiloledwa kutsukidwa ndi madzi. Kuti mugwire ntchito ndi mipando yotereyi, ndikofunikira kulumikizana ndi akatswiri.

Ngati, pogula mipando, wopanga amapereka kugula zoyeretsa zapadera zomwe zimapangidwira mipando iyi - ndibwino kuzisankha, chifukwa wopanga amadziwa zomwe zikufunikira pazogulitsazo. Kuti mugwire ntchito yoyeretsa masofa achikopa ndi mipando, muyenera zida zotsatirazi:

• Chotsuka chotsuka chokhala ndi cholumikizira chofewa;
• Sopo wamadzi wapamwamba kwambiri wokhala ndi kapangidwe kofatsa;
• Madzi oyeretsedwa (madzi osungunuka atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito);
• Zida zingapo zamadzi - kutsuka nsanza;
• Ziphuphu 4 zofewa, monga viscose;
• Chotsitsa chikopa kapena mitundu ina yazogwiritsidwa ntchito pazipangazi: rinses, shampoo, polishes kapena balms.

Kuphatikiza pa zida zomwe zalembedwa, zida, zida zapadera zingafunike. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna kutsuka sofa pamabala a nkhungu, mumafunikira mowa; ngati chingamu chikakamira kumtunda, pamafunika madzi oundana m'matumba. Chonde dziwani kuti simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito madzi kuchotsa malo amafuta pakhungu lanu. Amachotsedwa ndi chopukutira chosavuta.

Momwe mungatsukire bwino

Momwe mumatsukitsira mipando yanu imasiyana mukakweza ndi chikopa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, pofuna kuyeretsa mipando yoyera, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tibweretse mkaka m'malo mwa madzi wamba - gawo lachilengedweli silimalola khungu kuti lizidetsa ndipo lizitsuka mokoma mtima.

Njira yonse yoyeretsera mipando yachikopa imakhala ndi magawo angapo:

• Maphunziro;
• Kukonza njira;
• Kukonza pambuyo pake.

Tiyeni tiganizire gawo lirilonse padera, ndikuwonetsa mawonekedwe akulu a ntchitoyi.

Maphunziro

Asanayambe gawo lalikulu la kuyeretsa masofa achikopa, mipando ndi mipando, amakhala okonzeka. Amisiri aluso amagwiritsa ntchito zida ndi zida zapadera kuti achite izi. Kuti muyeretse kunyumba, muyenera kuyeretsa. Zithandizira kuchotsa dothi lokwera kuti likhale ndi mwayi wofika pamwamba ndikuwathira mankhwala. Magawo antchito:

1. Konzani chida chopapatiza pa chipangizocho ndikuyatsegula;
2. Sambani mipando yonse pomwe pali seams komanso malo olumikizirana. Yesetsani kufika kumalo osafikika kwambiri. Ngati ndi kotheka, tsegulani sofa kapena kukhazikika kumbuyo kwa mpando;
3. Kukonza mipando ya zikopa kumaphatikizapo kukonzekera koyambirira kwa ndege yonse yamasofa. Tengani mtundu wachiwiri wa mutu wotsuka - womwe umawoneka ngati burashi yayikulu koma ndi yaying'ono. Pamwamba pake pali ulusi wofewa womwe suwononga zokutira. Pogwiritsa ntchito cholumikizira ichi, yeretsani nkhope yonse yamasofa ndi mipando yamipando: mipando, nsana, mbali zammbali;
4. Mipando ikakonzedwa kuti ikonzedwenso, m'pofunika kusankha ngati kuyeretsa komwe kudzakonzedwe kudzachitika kapena kuyeretsa kungaperekedwe pochotsa mabanga osiyanasiyana. Poyeretsa moyenera, mufunika zida ndi njira zomwe zatchulidwa pamwambapa, zoyeretsera mwapadera, nyimbo zina.

Potuluka mukatsuka ndi chotsuka chotsuka, muyenera kukhala ndi malo oyera, opanda fumbi ndi dothi.

Timavala kamphindi kotsekedwa pamakina ochapira

Kupukuta sofa

Timakonzekera njira zogwirira ntchito

Kukonza njira

Poyeretsa mwachizolowezi, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira zotsatirazi: Sakanizani madontho angapo a sopo wamadzi ndi 0,5 malita amadzi mpaka thovu likhale pachidebecho. Kuyeretsa kumayamba ndi malo osadziwika komwe muyenera kuyesa mankhwalawo. Nsanza zimviikidwa mu yankho ndi sopo, mipando imafufutidwa. Kenako amatenga chiguduli chachiwiri, ndikuchiviika mu chidebe chamadzi oyera, kuchotsa zotsalira za sopo. Pambuyo pake, nsalu youma, yoyera imatengedwa ndipo zotsalira za dothi, sopo ndi madzi zimachotsedweratu.

Musanatsuke mipando yachikopa kunyumba ndi mitundu ina ya zodetsa, gwiritsani ntchito kukonzekera komweko. Njira zoyeretsera zidzagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zinthu zina.

Mtundu wa malo	Njira	Kufotokozera
Zolemba	Chipolopolo cha tsitsi	Utsi wopopera tsitsi pamalo othimbirira, kenako pukutani zotsalazo ndi chiguduli chowuma - sipadzakhala zolembera.
Inki Madontho	Isopropyl mowa	Sungunulani thonje ndi mowa, pukutani pang'onopang'ono malo owonongeka.
Madontho osalala	Wowuma kapena talc	Fukani chinthu choyera pamwamba pa mipando komwe kuli banga kwa maola 4. Nthawi ikatha, pukutani zotsalazo ndi nsalu youma.
Kuda magazi	Madzi ndi sopo	Ngati banga likuuma, gwiritsani madzi ozizira ndi sopo. Ngati muli ndi banga loyera lamagazi, gwiritsani ntchito madzi wamba.
Mawanga a utoto wachikuda	Mafuta oyengeka	Ndibwino kuti mugwiritse ntchito chida mosamala - choyamba, yang'anani zotsatira zake pamalo osadziwika. Sikoyenera kupaka khungu mwamphamvu, ndi bwino kufewetsa pang'ono malowa ndi utoto.

Mukatha kuyeretsa kwathunthu mipando yachikopa, ndikofunikira kupita pakupukutira kwake ndi njira zina zakusinthira - njirayi imawalitsa ma sofa ndi mipando yamatumba ndikupanga chitetezo.

Zolemba

Inki

Mafuta

Magazi

Utoto

Kukonza pambuyo pake

Ntchito yotsuka mipando ya zikopa kunyumba itatha, muyenera kuyamba kukonza zinthuzo. Zimaphatikizapo kupukuta pamwamba, kuwalitsa, kufewa. Izi zitha kuchitika ndi chiguduli chokhazikika, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosiyanasiyana zachikopa.

Kuti muchite izi nokha, muyenera kudziwa masitepe ndi sitepe:

1. Gwiritsani ntchito nsalu youma kuti muwononge gawo lonse la sofa kapena mpando wachikopa. Ndi bwino kuyamba ndi mipando yomwe munthu amakhala nthawi yayitali. Ndikofunika kupukuta khungu bwinobwino, koma simuyenera kuyesetsa kwambiri - ma scuff angachitike;
2. Chogulitsidwacho chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa nsalu yofewa ndikupaka mawonekedwe ake poyenda pang'ono. Ndikofunika kuwonetsetsa kuti zomwe akupangazo sizisiya zilembo pamwamba pa mipando, apo ayi zingaoneke.

Mukamasankha chopukutira, samalani zokongoletsa zikopa. Sangokhala ndi zoteteza zokha, komanso amapereka mawonekedwe okongola ndikupatsa zinthuzo mpweya. Makamaka ayenera kulipidwa m'malo amalo ndi olumikizana, pomwe opanga amapangira zolembazo. Ndikofunika kuwerenga malangizowa musanagwiritse ntchito zomwe mwagula.

Pukutani chovalacho ndi nsalu youma

Ikani polish ndikupukuta

Zotsatira zoyipa ndi zopindika

Sofa yatsopano yachikopa imatha kukhala yosagwiritsika ntchito pakapita nthawi ngati malo ong'ambika atuluka msanga. Pofuna kupewa kuwonongeka kwina, ndikofunikira kuti chigamba chisanatsuke mipando. Zikakhala choncho, muyenera kulankhulana ndi okonzera kapena kukonza.

M'munsimu muli malangizo othandizira kusamalira mipando yomwe ili ndi zolakwika zina:

1. Musagwiritse ntchito zopukutira ana kuti muchotse mabala amtundu uliwonse. Kugwiritsa ntchito ndalamazi kumawononga zokutira, koma osataya mtima - zitha kubwezeretsedwanso. Pachifukwa ichi, utoto wapadera wa zikopa umagulitsidwa m'misika. Iye wasudzulidwa molingana ndi malangizowo ndipo amasenda mosamala chilema;
2. Ngati itatsuka iliyonse ikapezeka kuti khungu latha kulimba, izi zitha kukonzedwa ndi mankhwala amtundu: onjezerani magawo awiri amafuta otsekedwa ku gawo limodzi la viniga. Chosakanikacho chimayenera kupakidwa pakhungu mozungulira, kenako ndikupukutidwa ndi nsalu youma.

Ngati ngakhale kuyeretsa kunyumba mipando yatayika, ichi ndi chifukwa choti mutembenukire koyeretsa. Ndi bwino kutero kawiri pachaka. Amisiri amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apadera omwe amateteza khungu kuti lisasweke ndi kuyanika. Imasungabe mawonekedwe ake akunja kwanthawi yayitali.

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mipando yachikopa yolimba, pewani kulumikizana pafupipafupi ndi nyama komanso zoyala komanso zofunda. Zovala zoterezi zimatseka mabowo a khungu, zimapanga zinyalala pamalopo, chifukwa chake, ndizovuta kuzichotsa kumtunda. Kuyeretsa konyowa sabata iliyonse kumathandizira kuyeretsa mipando yachikopa.